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We study the dimer model on the square grid, with quenched random edge weights. Randomness is chosen to have a layered structure, similar to that of the celebrated McCoy-Wu disordered Ising model. Disorder has a highly non-trivial effect…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Quentin Moulard , Fabio Toninelli

The ground-state phase diagram of the half-filled two-leg Hubbard ladder with inter-site Coulomb repulsions and exchange coupling is studied by using the strong-coupling perturbation theory and the weak-coupling bosonization method.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Tsuchiizu , A. Furusaki

We determine the second order endpoint of the line of first order phase transitions, which occur in the light quark mass regime of 3-flavour QCD at finite temperature, and analyze universal properties of this chiral critical point. A…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Karsch , E. Laermann , Ch. Schmidt

Deformation of Ising Hamiltonian by means of replacing a site spin $s_i$ by $s_i^q$ and statistics generalization with help of the substituting deformed probability $p_i^q$ instead of $p_i$ are studied jointly within mean--field scheme.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander I. Olemskoi , Olga V. Yushchenko

We employ an adaptation of a strong-disorder renormalization-group technique in order to analyze the ferro-paramagnetic quantum phase transition of Ising chains with aperiodic but deterministic couplings under the action of a transverse…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-03-16 Fleury J. Oliveira Filho , Maicon S. Faria , André P. Vieira

Exact ground states, charge densities and excitation energies are found using valence bond methods for N-site modified Hubbard models with uniform spacing. At the neutral-ionic transition (NIT), the ground state has a symmetry crossover in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Anusooya-Pati , Z. G. Soos , A. Painelli

The tight binding model for an electron on an anisotropic triangular lattice in a uniform magnetic field is studied using a decimation scheme. The model exhibits a transition from critical to localized phase and the phase diagram is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jukka A. Ketoja , Indubala I. Satija

We study the semi-infinite Ising model with an external field $h_i = \lambda |i_d|^{-\delta}$, $\lambda$ is the wall influence, and $\delta>0$. This external field decays as it gets further away from the wall. We are able to show that when…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-12-01 Rodrigo Bissacot , João Maia

We study dimerization transitions in a frustrated spin-3 chain with next-nearest neighbor and three-site interactions. We show that two independent coupling constants of the model are sufficient to fine-tune the system to the critical point…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-04 Natalia Chepiga

We consider the random transverse-field Ising model in $d=3$ dimensions with long-range ferromagnetic interactions which decay as a power $\alpha > d$ with the distance. Using a variant of the strong disorder renormalization group method we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-06-08 István A. Kovács , Róbert Juhász , Ferenc Iglói

We investigate the ground state phase diagram of the one-dimensional ionic Hubbard model with an alternating potential at half-filling by the bosonization technique as well as by numerical diagonalization of finite systems with the Lanczos…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Brune , G. I. Japaridze , A. P. Kampf , M. Sekania

We study the attractive Bose-Hubbard model with a tunable, on-site three-body constraint. It is shown that the critical behavior of the system undergoing a phase transition from pair-superfluid to superfluid at unit filling depends on the…

We propose a scaling description of phase separation of polymer solutions. The scaling incorporates three universal limiting regimes: the Ising limit asymptotically close to the critical point of phase separation, the "ideal-gas" limit for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 M. A. Anisimov , V. A. Agayan , E. E. Gorodetskii

Critical behavior of three-dimensional classical frustrated antiferromagnets with a collinear spin ordering and with an additional twofold degeneracy of the ground state is studied. We consider two lattice models, whose continuous limit…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-06 A. O. Sorokin

Incommensurability plays a critical role in many strongly correlated systems. In some cases, the origin of such exotic order can be theoretically understood in the framework of 1d line-like topological excitations known as ``quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-22 Zheng Zhou , Dong-Xu Liu , Zheng Yan , Yan Chen , Xue-Feng Zhang

We introduce a new approach to disordered two-dimensional Ising models based on the extension of the combinatorial solution to randomized supercells. Applying it to the site-diluted Ising model on the square lattice, we resolve the full…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-24 Riccardo Ben Alì Zinati , Giacomo Gori , Alessandro Codello

We obtain the quantum phase diagram of the ionic Hubbard model including electron-hole symmetric density-dependent hopping. The boundaries of the phases are determined by crossing of excited levels with particular discrete symmetries, which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-04-11 P. Roura Bas , A. A. Aligia

Building on the generalization of the exactly dimerized Majumdar-Ghosh ground state to arbitrary spin S for the Heisenberg chain with a three-site term (S_{i-1} S_i)(S_i S_{i+1}) + H.c., we use density-matrix renormalization group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-10 Frédéric Michaud , Salvatore R. Manmana , Frédéric Mila

We study the critical properties of finite-dimensional dissipative quantum spin systems with uniform ferromagnetic interactions. Starting from the transverse-field Ising model coupled to a bath of harmonic oscillators with Ohmic spectral…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-06 Kabuki Takada , Hidetoshi Nishimori

The quantum phase transition between the three dimensional Dirac semimetal and the diffusive metal can be induced by increasing disorder. Taking the system of disordered $\mathbb{Z}_2$ topological insulator as an important example, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-01-10 Koji Kobayashi , Tomi Ohtsuki , Ken-Ichiro Imura , Igor F. Herbut