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In this work, we study an extension of the Standard Model (SM) based on the gauge symmetry $SU(3)_C\times SU(2)_L\times U(1)_{Y'}\times U(1)_R$ where only the right-handed fermions have nonzero $U(1)_R$ charge and the $U(1)_Y$ weak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-01 Cao H. Nam

Requiring that the baryon number of the universe be generated by anomalous electroweak interactions places strong constraints on the minimal supersymmetric standard model. In particular, the electric dipole moment of the neutron must be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 A. Cohen , A. Nelson

In a truly model-independent approach, we reexamine a minimal extension of the Standard Model (SM) through the introduction of an additional $U(1)$ symmetry leading to a new neutral gauge boson ($Z'$), allowing its kinetic mixing with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-22 Triparno Bandyopadhyay , Gautam Bhattacharyya , Dipankar Das , Amitava Raychaudhuri

We explore some more consequences of the $SU(3)_L\otimes U(1)_N$ electroweak model with right-handed neutrinos. By introducing the $Z - Z'$ mixing angle $\phi$, the {\it exact} physical eigenstates for neutral gauge bosons are obtained.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-23 Hoang Ngoc Long

We consider a model of neutrino oscillations with three additional sterile neutrinos and a gauged B-L interaction. We find allowed values of the model parameters which can reconcile the results of the evidence for antimuon neutrino to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ann E. Nelson , Jonathan Walsh

The difference between baryon number B and lepton number L is the only anomaly-free global symmetry of the Standard Model, easily promoted to a local symmetry by introducing three right-handed neutrinos, which automatically make neutrinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-11 Julian Heeck

If the minimal standard model of quarks and leptons is extended to include just a righthanded partner to nu_tau, then the quantum number B-3L_tau can be added as a gauge symmetry without the appearance of anomalies. A suitable extension of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Ernest Ma

The lightest Higgs scalar boson mass in supersymmetry can be raised significantly by extra vector-like quark and lepton supermultiplets with large Yukawa couplings but dominantly electroweak-singlet masses. I consider models of this type…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Stephen P. Martin

This is a short review of present and future limits on new neutral gauge bosons, in particular on hadrophilic or leptophobic $Z'$s recently proposed to interpret the observed fluctuations of $\Gamma _{c,b}$ at LEP. Light gauge bosons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 F. del Aguila , M. Masip , M. Perez-Victoria

The approximate unification of gauge couplings is the best indirect evidence for low-energy supersymmetry, although it is not perfect in its simplest realizations. Given the experimental evidence for small non-zero neutrino masses, it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. A. Casas , J. R. Espinosa , A. Ibarra , I. Navarro

Many models beyond the Standard Electroweak Theory, top-down or bottom-up, contain extensions of the gauge symmetry group by extra U(1)' factors which can be understood or treated as subgroups of E(6). A brief overview of such models is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-04 Jens Erler , Paul Langacker , Shoaib Munir , Eduardo Rojas

A minimal extension of the left-right symmetric model for neutrino masses that includes a vector-like singlet fermion dark matter (DM) is presented with the DM connected to the visible sector via a gauged U(1) portal. We discuss the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-17 M. J. Neves , J. A. Helaÿel-Neto , Rabindra N. Mohapatra , Nobuchika Okada

We consider a class of minimal abelian extensions of the Standard Model with an extra neutral gauge boson $Z'$ at the TeV scale. In these scenarios an extended scalar sector and heavy right-handed neutrinos are naturally envisaged. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 Elena Accomando , Claudio Coriano , Luigi Delle Rose , Juri Fiaschi , Carlo Marzo , Stefano Moretti

We used a stationary torsion balance with a beryllium-aluminum composition dipole to search for ultra low-mass bosonic dark matter coupled to baryon minus lepton number. We set 95% confidence limits on the coupling constant $g_{\rm B-L}$…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-10 E. A. Shaw , M. P. Ross , C. A. Hagedorn , E. G. Adelberger , J. H. Gundlach

We propose a simple gauged U(1)$_{B-L}$ extension of the minimal supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM), where R-parity is conserved as usual in the MSSM. The global $B-L$ (baryon number minus lepton number) symmetry in the MSSM is gauged and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-08 Nobuchika Okada , Nathan Papapietro

We propose a minimally extended gauge symmetry model with $U(1)_R$, where only the right-handed fermions have nonzero charges in the fermion sector. To achieve both anomaly cancellations and minimality, three right-handed neutrinos are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-31 Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada

High-energy particle physics experiments allow for the possible existence of a new light, very weakly coupled, neutral gauge boson (the U boson). This one permits for light (spin-1/2 or spin-0) particles to be acceptable Dark Matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-20 C. Bouchiat , P. Fayet

We show that some models with $SU(3)_C\otimes SU(3)_L\otimes U(1)_X$ gauge symmetry can be realized at the electroweak scale and that this is a consequence of an approximate global $SU(2)_{L+R}$ symmetry. This symmetry implies a condition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 A. G. Dias , J. C. Montero , V. Pleitez

We revisit the issue of the limit on the scale of Left-Right symmetry breaking. We focus on the minimal SU(2)_L x SU(2)_R x U(1)_B-L gauge theory with the seesaw mechanism and discuss the two possibilities of defining Left-Right symmetry as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Alessio Maiezza , Miha Nemevsek , Fabrizio Nesti , Goran Senjanovic

We consider a neutrinophilic $U(1)$ extension of the standard model (SM) which couples only to SM isosinglet neutral fermions, charged under the new group. The neutral fermions couple to the SM matter fields through Yukawa interactions. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-01 Waleed Abdallah , Anjan Kumar Barik , Santosh Kumar Rai , Tousik Samui