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Related papers: Birth and evolution of an optical vortex

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We study, both theoretically and by experiment, migration of the amplitude zeros within a fixed cross section of the edge-diffracted optical-vortex beam, when the screen edge performs permanent translation in the transverse plane from the…

We present the dynamics of optical vortices (OVs) that came from the propagation of helico-conical optical beam. This dynamics is investigated numerically by tracking the OVs at several distances using rigorous scalar diffraction theory. To…

Optics · Physics 2015-09-30 Nestor Bareza , Nathaniel Hermosa

With the increasing demand for potential applications in almost all fields in modern optics, the generation of vortex beams has attracted significant interest. Based on a flat plate made of electro-optical crystals, we propose an…

Optics · Physics 2022-01-12 Yuting Fana , Enxu Zhua , Chaoying Zhaoa

We experimentally demonstrate the emergence of a purely azimuthally polarized vectorial vortex beam with a phase singularity upon Brewster reflection of focused circularly polarized light from a dielectric substrate. The effect originates…

Optics · Physics 2019-06-26 René Barczyk , Sergey Nechayev , Abdullah Butt , Gerd Leuchs , Peter Banzer

We consider the problem of singular beams in optics as a part of the general questions of interactions, shaping and transformations of vortex states with fractional topological charges in physics, in particular, in hydrodynamic and quantum…

Optics · Physics 2017-12-13 C. N. Alexeyev , Yu. A. Egorov , A. V. Volyar

We consider the propagation of a tilted high order paraxial vortex-beam through a homogeneous anisotropic medium of a uniaxial crystal. We found that the initially circularly polarized beam bearing the l-order optical vortex splits into…

Optics · Physics 2013-05-29 T. A. Fadeyeva , A. F. Rubass , A. V. Volyar

An optical vortex (OV) is a beam with spiral wave front and screw phase dislocation. This kind of beams is attracting rising interest in various fields. Here we theoretically proposed and experimentally realized a novel but easy approach to…

The generation of light endowed with orbital angular momentum, frequently termed optical vortex light, is commonly achieved by passing a conventional beam through suitably constructed optical elements. This Letter shows that the necessary…

Vector optical vortices exhibit complex polarisation patterns due to the interplay between spin and orbital angular momenta. Here we demonstrate, both analytically and with simulations, that certain polarisation features of optical vortex…

We investigate the dynamic behavior of optical vortices, or phase singularities, in random wavefields and demonstrate the direct experimental observation of the anomalous diffusion of optical vortices. The observed subdiffusion of optical…

Optics · Physics 2023-03-15 Jiaxing Gong , Qi Li , Jing Wang

Discretized vortex-producing lenses programmed on low performance spatial light modulators have been used for the generation of optical vortices. However, the description of these vortices has been supported only by numerical simulations.…

Optical vortices arise as phase singularities of the light fields and are of central interest in modern optical physics. In this paper, some existence theorems are established for stationary vortex wave solutions of a general class of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-09-24 Yisong Yang , Ruifeng Zhang

In this article we propose a new type of optical vortex, the X-type vortex. This vortex inherits and develops the conventional noncanonical vortex, i.e., it no longer has a constant phase gradient around the center, while the intensity…

Optics · Physics 2021-12-08 Xiaoyan Pang , Weiwei Xiao , Han Zhang , Chen Feng , Xinying Zhao

We demonstrate experimentally the generation of square and hexagonal lattices of optical vortices and reveal their propagation in a saturable nonlinear medium. If the topological charges of the vortices are of the same sign the lattice…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-07 Alexander Dreischuh , Sotir Chervenkov , Dragomir Neshev , Gerhard G. Paulus , Herbert Walther

We have derived the corresponding equations and found their solutions both for nonparaxial and paraxial beams. The paraxial solutions we have presented in the form of the generalized Hermite-Gaussian beams propagating perpendicular to the…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-27 T. Fadeyeva , C. Alexeyev , B. Sokolenko , M. Kudryavtseva , A. Volyar

Special features of the optical-vortex (OV) beams generated by thick holographic elements (HE) with embedded phase singularity are considered theoretically. The volume HE structure is based on the 3D pattern of interference between an OV…

Optics · Physics 2013-04-08 A. Ya. Bekshaev , S. V. Sviridova , A. Yu. Popov , A. V. Tyurin

We propose and demonstrate a novel vortex Airy beam which is a superposition of an Airy beam and its laterally sheared beam with a $\pi/2$ phase shift. This new-type of vortex Airy beam exhibits stable propagation dynamics, wherein its…

Optics · Physics 2023-06-14 Masato Suzuki , Keisaku Yamane , Takashige Omatsu , Ryuji Morita

Physics of photons and electrons carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM) is an exciting field of research in quantum optics and electron microscopy. Usually, one considers propagation of these vortex beams in a medium or external fields and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-04-13 I. P. Ivanov

Optical vortices are phase singularities nested in electromagnetic waves that constitute a fascinating source of phenomena in the physics of light and display deep similarities to their close relatives, quantized vortices in superfluids and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 Anton S. Desyatnikov , Lluis Torner , Yuri S. Kivshar

The splitting of a high-order optical vortex into a constellation of unit vortices, upon total reflection, is described and analyzed. The vortex constellation generalizes, in a local sense, the familiar longitudinal Goos-H\"anchen and…

Optics · Physics 2012-11-15 Mark R. Dennis , Jörg B. Götte