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Tomographic reconstruction of a binary image from few projections is considered. A novel {\em heuristic} algorithm is proposed, the central element of which is a nonlinear transformation $\psi(p)=\log(p/(1-p))$ of the probability $p$ that a…

Classical Physics · Physics 2013-09-05 Stephane Roux , Hugo Leclerc , François Hild

The purpose of this paper is to solve a kind of Riemann-Hilbert boundary value problem for $(\varphi,\psi)$-harmonic functions, which are linked with the use of two orthogonal basis of the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^m$. We approach this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-19 José Luis Serrano Ricardo , Ricardo Abreu Blaya , Juan Bory Reyes , Jorge Sánchez Ortiz

We obtained estimates for first eigenvalues of the Dirichlet boundary value problem for elliptic operators in divergence form (i.e. for the principal frequency of non-homogeneous membranes) in bounded domains $\Omega \subset \mathbb C$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Vladimir Gol'dshtein , Valery Pchelintsev

This short note modifies a reconstruction method by the author (Comm. PDE, 45(9):1118-1133, 2020), for reconstructing piecewise constant conductivities in the Calder\'on problem (electrical impedance tomography). In the former paper, a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-08 Henrik Garde

This paper investigates the inverse problems of determining a space-dependent source for thermoelastic systems of type III under adequate time-averaged or final-in-time measurements and conditions on the time-dependent part of the sought…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-25 Frederick Maes , Karel Van Bockstal

In this paper, we propose an algebraic approach to upgrade a projective reconstruction to a Euclidean one, and aim at computing the rectifying homography from a minimal number of 9 segments of known length. Constraints are derived from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-04-26 Tanja Schilling , Tomas Pajdla

A novel boundary element method (BEM) removes the classical dependence on explicit fundamental solutions and extends quasi-optimal BEM discretisations to strongly elliptic operators with variable coefficients. The approach constructs a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Benedikt Gräßle , Stefan A. Sauter

We prove a number of \textit{a priori} estimates for weak solutions of elliptic equations or systems with vertically independent coefficients in the upper-half space. These estimates are designed towards applications to boundary value…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-06-26 Pascal Auscher , Sebastian Stahlhut

In this work, we propose a high-order multiscale method for an elliptic model problem with rough and possibly highly oscillatory coefficients. Convergence rates of higher order are obtained using the regularity of the right-hand side only.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Zhaonan Dong , Moritz Hauck , Roland Maier

This paper rediscovers a classical homogenization result for a prototypical linear elliptic boundary value problem with periodically oscillating diffusion coefficient. Unlike classical analytical approaches such as asymptotic analysis,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-16 Daniel Peterseim , Dora Varga , Barbara Verfürth

A novel and highly efficient computational framework for reconstructing binary-type images suitable for models of various complexity seen in diverse biomedical applications is developed and validated. Efficiency in computational speed and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-02-09 Paul R. Arbic , Vladislav Bukshtynov

The O(3) nonlinear sigma model with boundary, in dimension two, is considered. An algorithm to determine all its soliton solutions that preserve a rotational symmetry in the boundary is exhibited. This nonlinear problem is reduced to that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Manuel Barros

We consider the inverse problem of reconstructing general solutions to the Helmholtz equation on some domain $\Omega$ from their values at scattered points $x_1,\dots,x_n\subset \Omega$. This problem typically arises when sampling acoustic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-04-04 Gilles Chardon , Albert Cohen , Laurent Daudet

We study boundary value problems posed in a semistrip for the elliptic sine-Gordon equation, which is the paradigm of an elliptic integrable PDE in two variables. We use the method introduced by one of the authors, which provides a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-12-10 A. S. Fokas , B. Pelloni

Elliptic estimates in Hardy classes are proved on domains with minimally smooth boundary. The methodology is different from the original methods of Chang/Krantz/Stein.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Steven G. Krantz , Song-Ying Li

We present a non-iterative algorithm to reconstruct the isotropic acoustic wave speed from the measurement of the Neumann-to-Dirichlet map. The algorithm is designed based on the boundary control method and involves only computations that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-03 Tianyu Yang , Yang Yang

We consider an iteration method for solving an elliptic type boundary value problem $\mathcal{A} u=f$, where a positive definite operator $\mathcal{A}$ is generated by a quasi--periodic structure with rapidly changing coefficients (typical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-03 B. Khoromskij , S. Repin

We prove inverse-type estimates for the four classical boundary integral operators associated with the Laplace operator. These estimates are used to show convergence of an h-adaptive algorithm for the coupling of a finite element method…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-24 Markus Aurada , Michael Feischl , Thomas Führer , Michael Karkulik , Jens Markus Melenk , Dirk Praetorius

The problem of determining the configuration of points from partial distance information, known as the Euclidean Distance Geometry (EDG) problem, is fundamental to many tasks in the applied sciences. In this paper, we propose two algorithms…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Chandler Smith , HanQin Cai , Abiy Tasissa

Objective: The Mapper algorithm is a qualitative method in topological data analysis that constructs graphs from point clouds by combining dimensionality reduction and clustering techniques. The aim of this study is to apply Mapper,…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2026-04-22 Aina Ferrà Marcús , Carles Casacuberta , Josep Vives , Joan Guich , Gerard Amorós-Figueras , Jose M. Guerra
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