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Related papers: Non-BPS exact solutions and their relation to bion…

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In this work, we apply the so-called BPS method in order to obtain topological defects for a complex scalar field Lagrangian introduced by Trullinger and Subbaswamy. The BPS approach led us to compute new analytical solutions for this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-21 J. R. L. Santos , A. de Souza Dutra , O. C. Winter , R. A. C. Correa

An exact solution of non-BPS multi-walls is found in supersymmetric massive T^\star(\mathbb{CP}^1) model in five dimensions. The non-BPS multi-wall solution is found to have no tachyon. Although it is only metastable under large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Minoru Eto , Nobuhito Maru , Norisuke Sakai

We study the dynamics of four dimensional gauge theories with adjoint fermions for all gauge groups, both in perturbation theory and non-perturbatively, by using circle compactification with periodic boundary conditions for the fermions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Philip C. Argyres , Mithat Ünsal

In this paper, an overview is presented of the recent construction of fully back-reacted half-BPS solutions in 11-dimensional supergravity which correspond to near-horizon geometries of M2 branes ending on, or intersecting with, M5 and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-14 Eric D'Hoker

We show that BPS-impurity theories may support BPS kink-kink solutions i.e., an energetically degenerated family of solutions describing two kinks at any mutual distance. This requires a singular impurity. As an example we consider the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-12 Katarzyna Sławińska

It is widely believed that via the Seiberg-Witten map, the linearly realized BPS equation in the non-commutative space is related to the non-linearly realized BPS equation in the commutative space in the zero slope limit. We show that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Sanefumi Moriyama

The noncommutative bion core of Constable, Myers and Tafjord (hep-th/9911136) describes the BPS D1-D3 brane intersection (where a single bundle of D1-branes is attached to the D3 brane) in the nonabelian Born-Infeld theory of D1-branes. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Joanna L. Karczmarek

The supersymmetric baby-Skyrme model is an interesting field theoretical model, and its BPS states have been studied using the usual methods. Here, we propose a novel method to rigorously obtain both topologically stable BPS and non-BPS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-28 Emir Syahreza Fadhilla , Ardian Nata Atmaja , Bobby Eka Gunara , Mir Faizal

We analyze two-dimensional nonlinear sigma models at nonzero chemical potentials, which are governed by a complex action. In the spirit of contour deformations (thimbles) we extend the fields into the complex plane, which allows to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-19 Falk Bruckmann , Stephan Lochner

Bions are multiple fractional instanton configurations with zero instanton charge playing important roles in quantum field theories on a compactified space with a twisted boundary condition. We classify fractional instantons and bions in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-20 Muneto Nitta

We investigate self-dual radially symmetric configurations in the $CP^1$ model coupled to a Maxwell and Chern-Simons (CS) gauge fields through nonminimal interactions. Starting from the nonlinear $O(3)$-sigma model, we explicitly construct…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-27 I. B. Cunha , F. C. E. Lima , Aldo Vera

We consider non-perturbative terms in the 4d effective action due to BPS D-brane instantons, and study their continuity properties in moduli space as instantons cross lines of BPS stability, potentially becoming non-BPS. We argue that BPS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 Inaki Garcia-Etxebarria , Fernando Marchesano , Angel M. Uranga

BPS walls and junctions are studied in ${\cal N}=1$ SUSY nonlinear sigma models in four spacetime dimensions. New BPS junction solutions connecting N discrete vacua are found for nonlinear sigma models with several chiral scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Masashi Naganuma , Muneto Nitta , Norisuke Sakai

The ${\cal N}=1$ SUSY nonlinear sigma models in four spacetime dimensions are studied to obtain BPS walls and junctions. A nonlinear sigma model with a single chiral scalar superfield is found which has a moduli space of the topology of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Masashi Naganuma , Muneto Nitta , Norisuke Sakai

Membranes in M-theory are expected to interact via splitting and joining processes. We study these effects in the pp-wave matrix model, in which they are associated with transitions between states in sectors built on vacua with different…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Stefano Kovacs , Yuki Sato , Hidehiko Shimada

We explain how to exploit systematically the structure of nilpotent orbits to obtain a solvable system of equations describing extremal solutions of (super-)gravity theories, i.e. systems that can be solved in a linear way. We present the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Guillaume Bossard , Clement Ruef

We give explicit constructions of static, non-supersymmetric $p$-brane (for $p \leq d-4$, where $d$ is the space-time dimensionality and including $p=-1$ or D-instanton) solutions of type II supergravities in diverse dimensions. A subclass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. X. Lu , S. Roy

We study BPS string-like solutions in the 3+1 dimensional gauged CP(1) non-linear sigma model. The same analysis can be applied to study instantons in 2 euclidean dimensions. We use the moduli matrix approach to construct analytically the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-04-17 Muneto Nitta , Walter Vinci

We investigate several models described by real scalar fields, searching for topological defects. Some models are described by a single field, and support one or two topological sectors, and others are two-field models, which support…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , R. Menezes

The full resurgent trans-series is found exactly in near-supersymmetric $\mathbb C P^1$ quantum mechanics. By expanding in powers of the SUSY breaking deformation parameter, we obtain the first and second expansion coefficients of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-31 Toshiaki Fujimori , Syo Kamata , Tatsuhiro Misumi , Muneto Nitta , Norisuke Sakai