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We explore some interesting features of the characteristic polynomial of the Cartan matrix of a simple Lie algebra. The characteristic polynomial is closely related with the Chebyshev polynomials of first and second kind. In addition, we…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-03 Pantelis A. Damianou

A subgroup $H$ of a topological abelian group $X$ is said to be characterized by a sequence $\mathbf v =(v_n)$ of characters of $X$ if $H=\{x\in X:v_n(x)\to 0\ \text{in}\ \mathbb T\}$. We study the basic properties of characterized…

General Topology · Mathematics 2015-09-04 Dikran Dikranjan , Anna Giordano Bruno , Daniele Impieri

From the matrix point of view, we use the recursion to discuss four combinatorial numbers in terms of the integer lattice paths, this is different from Andr\'a's method (Andra). We give four tables and matrices, and their relations, and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-23 Jishe Feng

The theory of character sheaves on a reductive group is extended to a class of varieties which includes the strata of the De Concini-Procesi completion of an adjoint group.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. Lusztig

We determine the 2-modular and 3-modular character tables of the sporadic simple Harada-Norton group and its automorphism group.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Gerhard Hiss , Jürgen Müller , Felix Noeske , Jon Thackray

Representation theory of the symmetric group $\mathfrak{S}_n$ has a very distinctive combinatorial flavor. The conjugacy classes as well as the irreducible characters are indexed by integer partitions $\lambda \vdash n$. We introduce class…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Ahmed Umer Ashraf

Via counting over finite fields, we derive explicit formulas for the E-polynomials and Euler characteristics of GL(d)- and PGL(d)-character varieties of free groups. We prove a positivity property for these polynomials and relate them to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-28 Sergey Mozgovoy , Markus Reineke

A minimal homogeneous generating system of the algebra of semi-invariants of tuples of two-by-two matrices over an infinite field of characteristic two or over the ring of integers is given. In an alternative interpretation this yields a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-01-01 M. Domokos

The proof of the inductive McKay condition has been shown to imply that the character theory above the characters of degree not divisible by $p$ of a normal subgroup is locally determined. In this note, we establish a similar result for the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Asier Arranz

In this PhD thesis we discuss methods of recognizing finite groups by the structure of normalizers of certain 3-subgroups. We explain a method for characterizing groups using character theoretic and block theoretic methods and we use these…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-09-26 Sarah Astill

We classify subalgebras of the complex simple Lie algebra of type G2 up to conjugacy (by an inner automorphism).

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Evgeny Mayanskiy

C. Andre and N. Yan introduced the idea of a supercharacter theory to give a tractable substitute for character theory in wild groups such as the unipotent uppertriangular group $U_n(F_q)$. In this theory superclasses are certain unions of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Persi Diaconis , Nathaniel Thiem

We compute the fundamental group of moduli spaces of Lie group valued representations of surface and torus groups.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-05-09 Indranil Biswas , Sean Lawton , Daniel Ramras

A set of invariants for a finite group is described. These arise naturally from Frobenius' early work on the group determinant and provide an answer to a question of Brauer. Whereas it is well known that the ordinary character table of a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Hans-Jürgen Hoehnke , Kenneth W. Johnson

We utilize group-theoretical methods to develop a matrix representation of differential operators that act on tensors of any rank. In particular, we concentrate on the matrix formulation of the curl operator. A self-adjoint matrix of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-18 J. Ramos , M. de Montigny , F. C. Khanna

In this paper, we introduce the generalised Knutson Index and compute it for the special linear groups and projective special linear groups of degree two by computing the lowest common multiple of the degrees of their irreducible…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Diego Martín Duro

We use character theory of finite groups of Lie type to establish new results on representation varieties of Fuchsian groups, and also on probabilistic generation of groups of Lie type.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Martin W. Liebeck , Aner Shalev , Pham H. Tiep

Given an action of an affine algebraic group with only trivial characters on a factorial variety, we ask for categorical quotients. We characterize existence in the category of algebraic varieties. Moreover, allowing constructible sets as…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-15 I. V. Arzhantsev , D. Celik , J. Hausen

This article is the second in the series and is devoted to the type G_2. The work consists of two parts. In the first part we calculate the structure constants of the complex simple Lie algebra of type G_2. All structure constants are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Sergey G. Kolesnikov

Some polynomials $P$ with rational coefficients give rise to well defined maps between cyclic groups, $\Z_q\longrightarrow\Z_r$, $x+q\Z\longmapsto P(x)+r\Z$. More generally, there are polynomials in several variables with tuples of rational…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-02-11 Uwe Schauz