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Related papers: Open descent and strong approximation

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We introduce descent methods to the study of strong approximation on algebraic varieties. We apply them to two classes of varieties defined by P(t)=N_{K/k}(z): firstly for quartic extensions of number fields K/k and quadratic polynomials…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-15 Ulrich Derenthal , Dasheng Wei

We study strong approximation for some algebraic varieties over which are defined using norm forms over the rationals. This allows us to confirm a special case of a conjecture due to Harpaz and Wittenberg.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-03 Tim Browning , Damaris Schindler

We generalise a result of Heath-Brown and Skorobogatov to show that a certain class of varieties over a number field $k$ satisfies Weak Approximation and the Hasse Principle, provided there is no Brauer-Manin obstruction.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-18 Mike Swarbrick Jones

For smooth open toric varieties, we establish strong approximation off infinity with Brauer-Manin obstruction.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-11 Yang Cao , Fei Xu

In this article, we establish the arithmetic purity of strong approximation for smooth loci of weighted projective spaces. By using this result and the descent method, we also prove that the arithmetic purity of strong approximation with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-20 Sheng Chen

We extend the decomposition theorem for numerically $K$-trivial varieties with log terminal singularities to the K\"ahler setting. Along the way we prove that all such varieties admit a strong locally trivial algebraic approximation, thus…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-27 Benjamin Bakker , Henri Guenancia , Christian Lehn

We establish a convergence theorem for a certain type of stochastic gradient descent, which leads to a convergent variant of the back-propagation algorithm

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-04-02 Hao Wu

We improve a global approximation result by Al Taylor in C^n for holomorphic functions in weighted Hilbert spaces. The main tools are a variation of the theorem of Hormander on weighted L^2-estimates for the dbar-equation together with the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-04-26 John Erik Fornæss , Jujie Wu

We extend the descent theory of Colliot-Th\'el\`ene and Sansuc to arbitrary smooth algebraic varieties by removing the condition that every invertible regular function is constant. This links the Brauer--Manin obstruction for integral…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-09 David Harari , Alexei N. Skorobogatov

In this paper, we give direct theorems on point wise and global approximation by new variants of Bernstein-Durrmeyer operator, introduced by A.-M. et al.[1].

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-05-11 Asha Ram Gairola , Karunesh Kumar Singh

Strong approximation with Brauer-Manin obstruction is established for smooth varieties containing a connected linear algebraic group with a compatible action.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-25 Yang Cao , Fei Xu

This article introduces and studies the tight approximation property, a property of algebraic varieties defined over the function field of a complex or real curve that refines the weak approximation property (and the known cohomological…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Olivier Benoist , Olivier Wittenberg

We carry out the extension of the Ostrogradski method to relativistic field theories. Higher-derivative Lagrangians reduce to second differential-order with one explicit independent field for each degree of freedom. We consider a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 F. J. de Urries , J. Julve

A novel type of approximants is introduced, being based on the ideas of self-similar approximation theory. The method is illustrated by the examples possessing the structure typical of many problems in applied mathematics. Good numerical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-02-03 S. Gluzman , V. I. Yukalov

We prove descent theorems for semiorthogonal decompositions using techniques from derived algebraic geometry. Our methods allow us to capture more general filtrations of derived categories and even marked filtrations, where one descends not…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Benjamin Antieau , Elden Elmanto

An technically interesting proof of a known theorem.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andreas Wannebo

We study the use of approximate Lagrange multipliers and discrete actions in solving convex optimisation problems. We observe that descent, which can be ensured using a wide range of approaches (gradient, subgradient, Newton, etc.), is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-11-10 Víctor Valls , Douglas J. Leith

A characteristic property of cohomology with compact support is the long exact sequence that connects the compactly supported cohomology groups of a space, an open subspace and its complement. Given an arbitrary cohomology theory of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-30 Josefien Kuijper

We provide the detailed proof of a strengthened version of the M. Artin Approximation Theorem.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Arkadiusz Ploski

The aim of this paper is to review how some approximation results in commutative algebra are being used to construct equisingular deformations of singularities. The first example of such an approximation result appeared for the first time…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Adam Parusiński , Guillaume Rond
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