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Related papers: Lyman continuum leaking AGN in the SSA22 field

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We aim to investigate the effect of the escaping ionizing radiation on the color selection of high redshift galaxies and identify candidate Lyman continuum (LyC) emitters. The intergalactic medium prescription of Inoue et al.(2014) and…

We report the discovery of Lyman alpha emission from a galaxy at z=5.34, the first object at z>5 with a spectroscopically confirmed redshift. The faint continuum emission (m(8000A)=27 AB mag), relatively small rest-frame equivalent width of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Arjun Dey , Hyron Spinrad , Daniel Stern , James R. Graham , Frederic H. Chaffee

We present JADES JWST/NIRSpec spectroscopy of GN-z11, the most luminous candidate $z>10$ Lyman break galaxy in the GOODS-North field with $M_{UV}=-21.5$. We derive a redshift of $z=10.603$ (lower than previous determinations) based on…

We present Lyman continuum (LyC) radiation escape fraction $f_{\rm{esc}}$ measurements for 183 spectroscopically confirmed star-forming galaxies in the redshift range $3.11 < z < 3.53$ in the \textit{Chandra} Deep Field South. We use…

Cosmic reionization represents the latest phase transition in the Universe, when the Lyman continuum (LyC) photons turned the intergalactic medium (IGM) from neutral to highly ionized. It has long been debated whether galaxies or active…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-09 Danyang Jiang , Linhua Jiang , Shengxiu Sun , Weiyang Liu , Shuqi Fu

We present new results for a sample of 33 narrow-lined UV-selected active galactic nuclei (AGNs), identified in the course of a spectroscopic survey for star-forming galaxies at z ~ 2-3. The rest-frame UV composite spectrum for our AGN…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Kevin N. Hainline , Alice E. Shapley , Jenny E. Greene , Charles C. Steidel

We present Large Binocular Telescope spectrophotometric observations of five low-redshift (z<0.070) compact star-forming galaxies (CSFGs) with extremely high emission-line ratios O32 = [OIII]5007/[OII]3727, ranging from 23 to 43. Galaxies…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-05-03 Y. I. Izotov , T. X. Thuan , N. G. Guseva

The escape fraction of LyC ionizing radiation ($f_{lyc}$) is crucial for understanding reionization, yet difficult to measure at $z \gtrsim 4$. Recently, studies have focused on calibrating indirect indicators of $f_{lyc}$ at $z \sim 0.3$,…

One of the outstanding problems of current observational cosmology is to understand the nature of sources that produced the bulk of the ionizing radiation after the Cosmic Dark Age. Direct detection of these reionization sources is…

We investigate the contribution of star-forming galaxies to the ionizing background at z~3, building on previous work based on narrowband (NB3640) imaging in the SSA22a field. We use new Keck/LRIS spectra of Lyman break galaxies (LBGs) and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Daniel B. Nestor , Alice E. Shapley , Katherine A. Kornei , Charles C. Steidel , Brian Siana

The fraction of ionizing photons that escape from young star-forming galaxies is one of the largest uncertainties in determining the role of galaxies in cosmic reionization. Yet traditional techniques for measuring this fraction are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Tucker Jones , Richard S. Ellis , Matthew A. Schenker , Daniel P. Stark

We investigate the Lyman-$\alpha$ (Ly$\alpha$) and Lyman continuum (LyC) properties of the Sunburst Arc, a $z=2.37$ gravitationally lensed galaxy with a multiply-imaged, compact region leaking LyC and a triple-peaked Ly$\alpha$ profile…

The origin of the ionizing photons that completed hydrogen reionization remains debated. Using recent JWST and ground-based surveys at 4.5 <= z <= 6.5, we construct a unified rest-UV AGN luminosity function that separates unobscured Type I…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-11-03 Mainak Singha , Sangeeta Malhotra , James Ely Rhoads

Identifying the mechanism by which high energy Lyman continuum (LyC) photons escaped from early galaxies is one of the most pressing questions in cosmic evolution. Haro 11 is the best known local LyC leaking galaxy, providing an important…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-10-11 Ryan P. Keenan , M. S. Oey , Anne E. Jaskot , Bethan L. James

We present observations of eleven compact star-forming galaxies in the redshift range z = 0.6145 - 1.0053, with the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph (COS) on board the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). We aim to spectroscopically measure for the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-28 Y. I. Izotov , D. Schaerer , G. Worseck , N. G. Guseva , A. Verhamme , C. Simmonds , J. Chisholm

We present a large spectroscopic campaign with Keck/MOSFIRE targeting Lyman-alpha emission (Ly$\alpha$) from intrinsically faint Lyman-break Galaxies (LBGs) behind 12 efficient galaxy cluster lenses. Gravitational lensing allows us to probe…

Understanding the escape of Lyman continuum (LyC) and Lyman $\alpha$ (Ly$\alpha$) photons from giant molecular clouds (GMCs) is crucial if we are to study the reionization of the Universe and to interpret spectra of observed galaxies at…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-14 Taysun Kimm , Rebekka Bieri , Sam Geen , Joakim Rosdahl , Jérémy Blaizot , Léo Michel-Dansac , Thibault Garel

Deep surveys with the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) have revealed an emergent population of moderate-luminosity, broad-line active galactic nuclei (AGNs) at 4< z< 14 powered by accretion onto early massive black holes. The high number…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-31 Piero Madau , Emanuele Giallongo , Andrea Grazian , Francesco Haardt

We use the SPHINX$^{20}$ cosmological radiation hydrodynamics simulation to study how Lyman Continuum (LyC) photons escape from galaxies and the observational signatures of this escape. We define two classes of LyC leaker: Bursty Leakers…

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