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CP violation is a crucial component in the creation of the matter - anti matter asymmetry of the universe. An important open question is whether the CP violating phenomena observeable in terrestrial experiments have any relation with those…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mihir P. Worah

Assuming the seesaw and leptogenesis mechanisms, I give some general remarks on possible connection or disconnection between CP violation in heavy Majorana neutrino decays and that in neutrino oscillations. A simple but predictive ansatz is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Zhi-zhong Xing

We propose a simple scenario for baryogenesis in supersymmetric models where baryon number is broken alongwith R-parity. The lightest supersymmetric particle (neutralino) decays to three quarks and $CP-$ violation comes from interference of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Rathin Adhikari , Utpal Sarkar

It has been argued in the past that in baryogenesis via out-of-equilibrium decays one must consider loop diagrams that contain more than one baryon number violating coupling. In this note we argue that the requirement with regard to baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Rathin Adhikari , Raghavan Rangarajan

We investigate the effects of the spontaneous CP violation at finite temperature in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model on the baryogenesis at the weak scale. After a brief discussion of the case in which the electroweak phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-17 D. Comelli , M. Pietroni , A. Riotto

The CP-violation necessary for the generation of the baryon asymmetry of the Universe $Y_B$ in the "flavoured" leptogenesis scenario can arise from the "low energy" PMNS neutrino mixing matrix $U$ and/or from the "high energy" part of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-09-20 E. Molinaro , S. T. Petcov

Assuming the Lorentz and CPT invariances we show that neutron-antineutron oscillation implies breaking of CP along with baryon number violation -- i.e. two of Sakharov conditions for baryogenesis. The oscillation is produced by the unique…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-04 Zurab Berezhiani , Arkady Vainshtein

We discuss a new mechanism for baryogenesis, in which the baryon asymmetry is generated by the lightest particle in another sector, for example the supersymmetric particle (LSP), decaying to quarks via baryonic-number-violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Angelo Monteux , Chang Sub Shin

Low-scale baryogenesis could be discovered at $B$-factories and the LHC. In the $B$-Mesogenesis paradigm [G. Elor, M. Escudero, and A. E. Nelson, PRD 99, 035031 (2019), arXiv:1810.00880], the CP violating oscillations and subsequent decays…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-07 Gonzalo Alonso-Álvarez , Gilly Elor , Miguel Escudero

A review of CP violation from the Standard Model to strings is given which includes a broad landscape of particle physics models, encompassing the non-supersymmetric 4D extensions of the standard model, and models based on supersymmetry, on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Tarek Ibrahim , Pran Nath

We extend an earlier model for radiatively generated fermion masses based on the Pati-Salam group to include CP violation. Spontaneous CP violation in the early universe gives rise to a complex mass matrix for heavy sterile neutrinos. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Mihir P. Worah

We briefly explain how the present baryon-antibaryon asymmetry of the universe could have arisen through leptogenesis, and then discuss a new version of leptogenesis in which CP violation in electromagnetic decays plays the central role.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-16 Boris Kayser

We present a novel Baryogenesis mechanism in which an asymmetry of scalars in a three-Higgs doublet model produced exiting a CP-violating inflationary set-up is translated into an asymmetry of baryons through electroweak instantons.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-18 Venus Keus , Edward W. Kolb

The baryon asymmetry of the universe may be explained by rotations of the QCD axion in field space and baryon number violating processes. We consider the minimal extension of the Standard Model by a non-Abelian gauge interaction, $SU(2)_R$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-24 Keisuke Harigaya , Isaac R. Wang

We explore here a new mechanism by which the out of equilibrium decay of heavy gravitinos, followed by possible R-parity violating decays in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) can generate the baryon asymmetry of the universe.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-12 Lawrence M. Krauss , Andrew J. Long , Subir Sabharwal

CP violation, which involves breaking the combined charge-conjugation (C) and parity (P) symmetries, is essential for understanding the observed matter-antimatter asymmetry in the universe. It is a key feature of the Standard Model,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-14 Alexey A Petrov

We discuss how the cosmological baryon asymmetry can be achieved by the lepton family asymmetries of heavy Majorana neutrino decays and they are related to CP violation in neutrino oscillation, in the minimal seesaw model with two heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Fujihara , S. Kaneko , S. Kang , D. Kimura , T. Morozumi , M. Tanimoto

The baryon asymmetry of the universe can be explained by the out-of-equilibrium decays of heavy right-handed neutrinos. We analyse this mechanism in the framework of a supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model and show that lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 M. Plumacher

The baryon asymmetry of the universe can be explained by the out-of-equilibrium decays of heavy right-handed neutrinos. We analyse this mechanism in the framework of a supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model and show that lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Plumacher

Using a left-right symmetric model with Spontaneous CP Violation and the hypothesis of a weakly first order electroweak phase transition we derive a relation between the produced baryon asymmetry and the observed parameter $\varepsilon$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 L. Reina , M. Tytgat