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Specialized computational chemistry packages have permanently reshaped the landscape of chemical and materials science by providing tools to support and guide experimental efforts and for the prediction of atomistic and electronic…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-05-27 E. Aprà , E. J. Bylaska , W. A. de Jong , N. Govind , K. Kowalski , T. P. Straatsma , M. Valiev , H. J. J. van Dam , Y. Alexeev , J. Anchell , V. Anisimov , F. W. Aquino , R. Atta-Fynn , J. Autschbach , N. P. Bauman , J. C. Becca , D. E. Bernholdt , K. Bhaskaran-Nair , S. Bogatko , P. Borowski , J. Boschen , J. Brabec , A. Bruner , E. Cauët , Y. Chen , G. N. Chuev , C. J. Cramer , J. Daily , M. J. O. Deegan , T. H. Dunning , M. Dupuis , K. G. Dyall , G. I. Fann , S. A. Fischer , A. Fonari , H. Früuchtl , L. Gagliardi , J. Garza , N. Gawande , S. Ghosh , K. Glaesemann , A. W. Götz , J. Hammond , V. Helms , E. D. Hermes , K. Hirao , S. Hirata , M. Jacquelin , L. Jensen , B. G. Johnson , H. Jónsson , R. A. Kendall , M. Klemm , R. Kobayashi , V. Konkov , S. Krishnamoorthy , M. Krishnan , Z. Lin , R. D. Lins , R. J. Littlefield , A. J. Logsdail , K. Lopata , W. Ma , A. V. Marenich , J. Martin del Campo , D. Mejia-Rodriguez , J. E. Moore , J. M. Mullin , T. Nakajima , D. R. Nascimento , J. A. Nichols , P. J. Nichols , J. Nieplocha , A. Otero de la Roza , B. Palmer , A. Panyala , T. Pirojsirikul , B. Peng , R. Peverati , J. Pittner , L. Pollack , R. M. Richard , P. Sadayappan , G. C. Schatz , W. A. Shelton , D. W. Silverstein , D. M. A. Smith , T. A. Soares , D. Song , M. Swart , H. L. Taylor , G. S. Thomas , V. Tipparaju , D. G. Truhlar , K. Tsemekhman , T. Van Voorhis , Á. Vázquez-Mayagoitia , P. Verma , O. Villa , A. Vishnu , K. D. Vogiatzis , D. Wang , J. H. Weare , M. J. Williamson , T. L. Windus , K. Woliński , A. T. Wong , Q. Wu , C. Yang , Q. Yu , M. Zacharias , Z. Zhang , Y. Zhao , R. J. Harrison

We present a novel "linear combination of atomic orbitals"-type of approximation, enabling accurate electronic structure calculations for systems of up to 20 or more electronically coupled quantum dots. Using realistic single quantum dot…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-03-10 Alexander Mittelstädt , Ludwig A. Th. Greif , Stefan T. Jagsch , Andrei Schliwa

Quantum transport for different systems is investigated by developing the Kubo formula on a basis of orthogonal polynomials. Results on quantum Hall systems are presented with particular attention to metal insulator transitions and new…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Roche

Porous and heterogeneous materials are found in many applications from composites, membranes, chemical reactors, and other engineered materials to biological matter and natural subsurface structures. In this work we propose an integrated…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-09-15 Gianluca Boccardo , Eleonora Crevacore , Alberto Passalacqua , Matteo Icardi

We present a fast and stable numerical technique to obtain the self-energy terms of electrodes for first-principles electron-transport calculations. Although first-principles calculations based on the real-space finite-difference method are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-27 Tomoya Ono , Shigeru Tsukamoto

Using a real-space high order finite-difference approach, we investigate the electronic structure of large spherical silicon nanoclusters. Within Kohn-Sham density functional theory and using pseudopotentials, we report the self-consistent…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-21 Mehmet Dogan , Kai-Hsin Liou , James R. Chelikowsky

Classical computation of electronic properties in large-scale materials remains challenging. Quantum computation has the potential to offer advantages in memory footprint and computational scaling. However, general and practical quantum…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-10-14 Yiran Bai , Feng Xiong , Xueheng Kuang

We present a method for electronic structure calculations that retains all of the advantages of real space and addresses the inherent inefficiency of a regular grid, which has equal precision everywhere. The computations are carried out on…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Gil Zumbach , N. A. Modine , Efthimios Kaxiras

We employ a multiscale approach to model the translocation of biopolymers through nanometer size pores. Our computational scheme combines microscopic Langevin molecular dynamics (MD) with a mesoscopic lattice Boltzmann (LB) method for the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 Maria Fyta , Simone Melchionna , Efthimios Kaxiras , Sauro Succi

A Hamiltonian based approach using spatially localized projection operators is introduced to give precise meaning to the chemically intuitive idea of the electronic energy on a quantum subsystem. This definition facilitates the study of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Yaser R. Khan , Paul Brumer

A set of uniform carbon microspheres (CS) whose diameters have the order of $ 0.125 \mu m$ to $10 \mu m $ was prepared from aqueous sucrose solution by means of hydrothermal carbonization of sugar molecules. A pressed pellet was composed by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-29 Cesar A. Nieves , Idalia Ramos , Nicholas J. Pinto , Natalya A. Zimbovskaya

Considering recent advancements and successes in the development of efficient quantum algorithms for electronic structure calculations --- alongside impressive results using machine learning techniques for computation --- hybridizing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-24 Rongxin Xia , Sabre Kais

We present a new empirical pseudopotential (EPM) calculation approach to simulate the million atom nanostructured semiconductor devices under potential bias using the periodic boundary conditions. To treat the non-equilibrium condition,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Xiang-Wei Jiang , Shu-Shen Li , Jian-Bai Xia , Lin-Wang Wang

Electronic structure and transport characteristics of coupled CdS and ZnSe quantum dots are studied using density functional theory and non equilibrium Greens function method respectively. Our investigations show that in these novel coupled…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-03 Simon Liebing , Torsten Hahn , Jens Kortus , Bidisa Das , Arup Chakraborty , Indra Dasgupta

We report an order-N approach to compute the Kubo Hall conductivity for disorderd two-dimensional systems reaching tens of millions of orbitals, and realistic values of the applied external magnetic fields (as low as a few Tesla). A…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Frank Ortmann , Nicolas Leconte , Stephan Roche

In this paper, we study finite dimensional approximations of Kohn-Sham models, which are widely used in electronic structure calculations. We prove the convergence of the finite dimensional approximations and derive the a priori error…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-08-10 Huajie Chen , Xingao Gong , Lianhua He , Zhang Yang , Aihui Zhou

Here we describe an approach for simulating electronic structure on quantum computers with significantly lower asymptotic complexity than prior work. The approach uses a real-space first-quantised representation of the molecular Hamiltonian…

Linear scaling methods, or O(N) methods, have computational and memory requirements which scale linearly with the number of atoms in the system, N, in contrast to standard approaches which scale with the cube of the number of atoms. These…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-02-17 D. R. Bowler , T. Miyazaki

Linear-scaling electronic-structure techniques, also called O(N) techniques, rely heavily on the multiplication of sparse matrices, where the sparsity arises from spatial cut-offs. In order to treat very large systems, the calculations must…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 D. R. Bowler , T. Miyazaki , M. J. Gillan

Quantum computers hold promise to improve the efficiency of quantum simulations of materials and to enable the investigation of systems and properties more complex than tractable at present on classical architectures. Here, we discuss…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-03 Christian Vorwerk , Nan Sheng , Marco Govoni , Benchen Huang , Giulia Galli