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We prove upper bounds on the graph diameters of polytopes in two settings. The first is a worst-case bound for polytopes defined by integer constraints in terms of the height of the integers and certain subdeterminants of the constraint…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-09-16 Hariharan Narayanan , Rikhav Shah , Nikhil Srivastava

In this work we construct a sequence of Riemannian metrics on the three-sphere with scalar curvature greater than or equal to $6$ and arbitrarily large widths. Our procedure is based on the connected sum construction of positive scalar…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-10 Rafael Montezuma

We obtain geometric lower bounds for the low Steklov eigenvalues of finite-volume hyperbolic surfaces with geodesic boundary. The bounds we obtain depend on the length of a shortest multi-geodesic disconnecting the surfaces into connected…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Asma Hassannezhad , Antoine Métras , Hélène Perrin

Solving a long-standing open question in convex geometry, we will show that typical convex surfaces contain points of infinite curvature in all tangent directions. To prove this, we use an easy curvature definition imitating the idea of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-13 Karim Adiprasito

We consider a convex Euclidean hypersurface that evolves by a volume or area preserving flow with speed given by a general nonhomogeneous function of the mean curvature. For a broad class of possible speed functions, we show that any closed…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Maria Chiara Bertini , Carlo Sinestrari

We study a random partial covering model on the $(d-1)$-dimensional unit sphere, where $N$ spherical caps are placed independently and uniformly at random, each covering a surface fraction of $1/N$. This model provides a continuous…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Steven Hoehner , Christoph Thäle

We consider an isothermal compressible fluid evolving on a cosmological background which may be either expanding or contracting toward the future. The Euler equations governing such a flow consist of two nonlinear hyperbolic balance laws…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-12 Yangyang Cao , Mohammad A. Ghazizadeh , Philippe G. LeFloch

We construct a quasi-polynomial time deterministic approximation algorithm for computing the volume of an independent set polytope with restrictions. Randomized polynomial time approximation algorithms for computing the volume of a convex…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-12-08 David Gamarnik , Devin Smedira

We studied some geometric properties of the Moyal sphere. Using the conformal metric of the sphere in ordinary space and the matrix basis, we calculated the scalar curvature, total curvature integral and area of the Moyal sphere. We found…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-01 Han-Liang Chen , Bing-Sheng Lin

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ have minimal Gaussian surface area among all sets satisfying $\Omega=-\Omega$ with fixed Gaussian volume. Let $A=A_{x}$ be the second fundamental form of $\partial\Omega$ at $x$, i.e. $A$ is the matrix of…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Steven Heilman

In this paper we find a tight estimate for Gromov's waist of the balls in spaces of constant curvature, deduce the estimates for the balls in Riemannian manifolds with upper bounds on the curvature ($\mathrm{CAT}(\kappa)$-spaces), and…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-16 Arseniy Akopyan , Roman Karasev

On a Riemannian manifold with a positive lower bound on the Ricci tensor, the distance of isoperimetric sets from geodesic balls is quantitatively controlled in terms of the gap between the isoperimetric profile of the manifold and that of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-22 F. Cavalletti , F. Maggi , A. Mondino

We study the approximation by a semi-discrete finite-volume scheme of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with time-dependent potential in two dimensions, performing a two-point flux approximation scheme in space. We rigorously analyze the error…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-11 Quentin Chauleur

We prove the absence of a universal diameter bound on lengths of curves in a sweep-out of a Riemannian 2-sphere. If such bound existed it would yield a simple proof of existence of short geodesic segments and closed geodesics on a sphere of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-01 Yevgeny Liokumovich

In this paper, we give an affirmative answer to Gromov's conjecture ([3, Conjecture E]) by establishing an optimal Lipschitz lower bound for a class of smooth functions on orientable open $3$-manifolds with uniformly positive sectional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-28 Jintian Zhu

We begin by studying the surface area of an ellipsoid in n-dimensional Euclidean space as the function of the lengths of the semi-axes. We write down an explicit formula as an integral over the unit sphere in n-dimensions and use this…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Igor Rivin

We study inverse mean curvature flow with free boundary supported on geodesic spheres in hyperbolic space. Starting from any convex hypersurface inside a geodesic ball with a free boundary, the flow converges to a totally geodesic disk in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-17 Xiaoxiang Chai

We prove the existence of branched immersed constant mean curvature 2-spheres in an arbitrary Riemannian 3-sphere for almost every prescribed mean curvature, and moreover for all prescribed mean curvatures when the 3-sphere is positively…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-25 Da Rong Cheng , Xin Zhou

Among all metrics on $\mathbb S^d$ with $d>4$ that are conformal to the standard metric and have positive scalar curvature, the total $\sigma_2$-curvature, normalized by the volume, is uniquely (up to M\"obius transformations) minimized by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Rupert L. Frank , Jonas W. Peteranderl

We present symbolic and numerical methods for computing Poisson brackets on the spaces of measures with positive densities of the plane, the 2-torus, and the 2-sphere. We apply our methods to compute symplectic areas of finite regions for…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-15 J. C. Ruíz-Pantaleón , P. Suárez-Serrato
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