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The experiments at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN generate vast amounts of complex data from high-energy particle collisions. This data presents significant challenges due to its volume and complex reconstruction, necessitating the use…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-23 A. Verdone , A. Devoto , C. Sebastiani , J. Carmignani , M. D'Onofrio , S. Giagu , S. Scardapane , M. Panella

Higgsino in supersymmetric standard models can play the role of dark matter particle. In conjunction with the naturalness criterion, the higgsino mass parameter is expected to be around the electroweak scale. In this work, we explore the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-08 Huifang Lv , Daohan Wang , Lei Wu

Anomaly detection methods used in a recent search for new phenomena by CMS at the CERN LHC are presented. The methods use machine learning to detect anomalous jets produced in the decay of new massive particles. The effectiveness of these…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-12-24 CMS Collaboration

Many analyses at the CERN LHC exploit the substructure of jets to identify heavy resonances produced with high momenta that decay into multiple quarks and/or gluons. This paper presents a new technique for correcting the substructure of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-11-18 CMS Collaboration

Jet substructure observables, designed to identify specific features within jets, play an essential role at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), both for searching for signals beyond the Standard Model and for testing QCD in extreme phase space…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 Ian Moult , Lina Necib , Jesse Thaler

The event-by-event analysis of multiparticle production in high energy hadron and nuclei collisions can be performed using the discrete wavelet transformation. The ring-like and jet-like structures in two-dimensional angular histograms are…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-05-05 I. M. Dremin , G. Kh. Eyyubova , V. L. Korotkikh , L. I. Sarycheva

Reliable data quality monitoring is a key asset in delivering collision data suitable for physics analysis in any modern large-scale High Energy Physics experiment. This paper focuses on the use of artificial neural networks for supervised…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2018-08-03 Adrian Alan Pol , Gianluca Cerminara , Cecile Germain , Maurizio Pierini , Agrima Seth

Most data gathered from high energy experiments at colliders are analyzed assuming that particles stable enough to not decay in the detector volume, and able to interact strongly or electromagnetically, must be electrons, muons, protons,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-10-27 J. Swain , T. Paul , A. Widom , Y. N. Srivastava

Measurements of jet substructure in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions suggest that the jet showering process is modified by the interaction with quark gluon plasma. Modifications of the hard substructure of jets can be explored with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-17 Lihan Liu , Julia Velkovska , Marta Verweij

Discriminating between quark- and gluon-initiated jets has long been a central focus of jet substructure, leading to the introduction of numerous observables and calculations to high perturbative accuracy. At the same time, there have been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-28 Samuel Bright-Thonney , Ian Moult , Benjamin Nachman , Stefan Prestel

Jet identification is one of the fields in high energy physics that machine learning has begun to make an impact. More often than not, convolutional neural networks are used to classify jet images with the benefit that essentially no…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-16 Hui Luo , Ming-xing Luo , Kai Wang , Tao Xu , Guohuai Zhu

Tensor Networks, a numerical tool originally designed for simulating quantum many-body systems, have recently been applied to solve Machine Learning problems. Exploiting a tree tensor network, we apply a quantum-inspired machine learning…

The possible application of boosted neural network to particle classification in high energy physics is discussed. A two-dimensional toy model, where the boundary between signal and background is irregular but not overlapping, is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu Meiling , Xu Mingmei , Liu Lianshou

Jet modification in heavy-ion collisions provides microscopic access to the properties of the quark-gluon plasma. However, conventional approaches based on traditional global observables, such as \(R_{AA}\), capture limited information…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-24 Leonardo Lima da Silva , Marcelo Gameiro Munhoz

We investigate a potential of measuring properties of a heavy resonance X, exploiting jet substructure techniques. Motivated by heavy higgs boson searches, we focus on the decays of X into a pair of (massive) electroweak gauge bosons. More…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-17 Chengcheng Han , Doojin Kim , Minho Kim , Kyoungchul Kong , Sung Hak Lim , Myeonghun Park

Predictions made by deep neural networks were shown to be highly sensitive to small changes made in the input space where such maliciously crafted data points containing small perturbations are being referred to as adversarial examples. On…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-01 Utku Ozbulak , Manvel Gasparyan , Shodhan Rao , Wesley De Neve , Arnout Van Messem

Results of a search for the pair production of photon-jets$-$collimated groupings of photons$-$in the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider are reported. Highly collimated photon-jets can arise from the decay of new, highly boosted…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-03-14 ATLAS Collaboration

Multivariate techniques based on engineered features have found wide adoption in the identification of jets resulting from hadronic top decays at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Recent Deep Learning developments in this area include the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-11-27 Shannon Egan , Wojciech Fedorko , Alison Lister , Jannicke Pearkes , Colin Gay

We present a fast simulation application based on a Deep Neural Network, designed to create large analysis-specific datasets. Taking as an example the generation of W+jet events produced in sqrt(s)= 13 TeV proton-proton collisions, we train…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-10-06 Cheng Chen , Olmo Cerri , Thong Q. Nguyen , Jean-Roch Vlimant , Maurizio Pierini

Jets are suppressed and modified in heavy ion collisions, which serve as powerful probes to the properties of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP). Attributed to the abundant information carried by the jet constituents and reconstructed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-22 Yi-Lun Du
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