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For countably infinite IFSs on $\mathbb R^2$ consisting of affine contractions with diagonal linear parts, we give conditions under which the affinity dimension is an upper bound for the Hausdorff dimension and a lower bound for the lower…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-14 S. van Golden , C. Kalle , S. Kombrink , T. Samuel

The multifractal spectrum of a Borel measure $\mu$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$ is defined as \[ f_\mu(\alpha) = \dim_H {x:\lim_{r\to 0} \frac{\log \mu(B(x,r))}{\log r}=\alpha}. \] For self-similar measures under the open set condition the behavior of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-03-19 Pablo Shmerkin

A classical theorem of Hutchinson asserts that if an iterated function system acts on $\mathbb{R}^d$ by similitudes and satisfies the open set condition then it admits a unique self-similar measure with Hausdorff dimension equal to the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-09-11 Ian D. Morris , Cagri Sert

Given a self-similar set $\Lambda$ that is the attractor of an iterated function system (IFS) $\{f_1,\dots,f_N\}$, consider the following method for constructing a random subset of $\Lambda$: Let $\mathbf{p}=(p_1,\dots,p_N)$ be a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Pieter Allaart , Lauritz Streck

For a continuous map $f$ on a compact metric space we study the geometry and entropy of the generalized rotation set $\R(\Phi)$. Here $\Phi=(\phi_1,...,\phi_m)$ is a $m$-dimensional continuous potential and $\R(\Phi)$ is the set of all…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-10-02 Tamara Kucherenko , Christian Wolf

In this note we give a simple sufficient condition for an affine iterated function system to admit an invariant affine subspace persistently with respect to changes in the translation parameters. This yields further examples of tuples of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Ian D. Morris

Let $\Phi = \{\phi_e\}_{e\in E}$ be a finitely irreducible conformal graph directed Markov system (CGDMS) with symbolic representation $E_A^{\infty}$ and limit set $J$. Under a mild condition on the system, we give a multifractal analysis…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Nathan Dalaklis

We study non-autonomous conformal iterated function systems, with finite or countably infinite alphabet alike. These differ from the usual (autonomous) iterated function systems in that the contractions applied at each step in time are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Lasse Rempe-Gillen , Mariusz Urbański

We build an explicit $C^1$ isometric embedding $f_{\infty}:\mathbb{H}^2\to\mathbb{E}^3$ of the hyperbolic plane whose image is relatively compact. Its limit set is a closed curve of Hausdorff dimension 1. Given an initial embedding $f_0$,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-28 Vincent Borrelli , Roland Denis , Francis Lazarus , Mélanie Theillière , Boris Thibert

Let $\Lambda$ be the limit set of an infinite conformal iterated function system and let $F$ denote the set of fixed points of the maps. We prove that the box dimension of $\Lambda$ exists if and only if \[ \overline{\dim}_{\mathrm B} F\leq…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Amlan Banaji , Alex Rutar

An affine iterated function system is a finite collection of affine invertible contractions and the invariant set associated to the mappings is called self-affine. In 1988, Falconer proved that, for given matrices, the Hausdorff dimension…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-05-02 Balazs Barany , Antti Kaenmaki , Henna Koivusalo

We consider (symmetric, non-degenerate) bilinear spaces over a finite field and investigate the properties of their $\ell$-complementary subspaces, i.e., the subspaces that intersect their dual in dimension $\ell$. This concept generalizes…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-12-16 Heide Gluesing-Luerssen , Alberto Ravagnani

Statistical data by their very nature are indeterminate in the sense that if one repeats the process of collecting the data the new data set will be different from the original. But two data sets generated in the same way should ``tell the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Steven P. Ellis

We characterise purely $n$-unrectifiable subsets $S$ of a complete metric space $X$ with finite Hausdorff $n$-measure by studying arbitrarily small perturbations of elements of the set of all bounded 1-Lipschitz functions $f\colon X \to…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-02 David Bate

Let $k$ be a natural number. We consider $k$-times continuously-differentiable real-valued functions $f:E\to\mathbb{R}$, where $E$ is some interval on the line having positive length. For $0<\alpha<1$ let $I_\alpha(f)$ denote the set of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-07-05 Anthony G. O'Farrell , Gavin Armstrong

Let f be a continuous map of a complete separable metric space E onto the irrationals. We show that if a complete separable metric space M contains isometric copies of every closed relatively discrete set in E, then M contains also an…

General Topology · Mathematics 2017-06-15 Elżbieta Pol , Roman Pol

Khintchine's theorem is a classical result from metric number theory which relates the Lebesgue measure of certain limsup sets with the convergence/divergence of naturally occurring volume sums. In this paper we ask whether an analogous…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-07-23 Simon Baker

For a permutation $\pi:[k] \to [k]$, a function $f:[n] \to \mathbb{R}$ contains a $\pi$-appearance if there exists $1 \leq i_1 < i_2 < \dots < i_k \leq n$ such that for all $s,t \in [k]$, $f(i_s) < f(i_t)$ if and only if $\pi(s) < \pi(t)$.…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-08-07 Ilan Newman , Nithin Varma

For $\beta>1$ let $S_\beta$ be the Sierpinski gasket generated by the iterated function system \[\left\{f_{\alpha_0}(x,y)=\Big(\frac{x}{\beta},\frac{y}{\beta}\Big), \quad f_{\alpha_1}(x,y)=\Big(\frac{x+1}{\beta}, \frac{y}{\beta}\Big), \quad…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-11-27 Derong Kong , Yuhan Zhang

In the paper we investigate the continuity properties of the mapping $\Phi$ which sends any non-empty compact connected hv-convex planar set $K$ to the associated generalized conic function $f_K$. The function $f_K$ measures the average…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-23 Csaba Vincze , Ábris Nagy