English
Related papers

Related papers: On the chiral separation effect in a slab

200 papers

In this paper, we consider finite isospin chiral perturbation theory including the effects of the axial anomaly (through the Wess-Zumino-Witten term) in a strong magnetic field. We firstly prove that in a strong external magnetic field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-27 Prabal Adhikari

The entanglement extended Polyakov--Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model at zero chemical potential in the presence of an external magnetic field is studied. The effect of the entanglement parametrization is analyzed, in particular, on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-27 Márcio Ferreira , Pedro Costa , Constança Providência

Motivated by recent transport measurements in high-$T_c$ cuprate superconductors in a magnetic field, we study the thermal Hall conductivity in materials with topological order, focusing on the contribution from neutral spinons.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-04-24 Rhine Samajdar , Shubhayu Chatterjee , Subir Sachdev , Mathias S. Scheurer

We present a relativistic chiral theory of nuclear matter which includes the effect of confinement. Nuclear binding is obtained with a chiral invariant scalar background field associated with the radial fluctuations of the chiral condensate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-19 G. Chanfray , M. Ericson

The effect of temperature on the crust-core transition of a magnetar is studied. The thermodynamical spinodals are used to calculate the transition region within a relativistic mean-field approach for the equation of state. Magnetic fields…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-09 Márcio Ferreira , Aziz Rabhi , Constança Providência

We consider the system of relativistic rotating fermions in the presence of rotation. The rotation is set up as an enhancement of the angular momentum. In this approach the angular velocity for the angular momentum plays the same role as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-24 Ruslan Abramchuk , Z. V. Khaidukov , M. A. Zubkov

We establish thermodynamic stability and gauge invariance in the magnetovortical matter of Dirac fermions under the coexistent rotation and strong magnetic field. The corresponding partition function reveals that the orbital contribution to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-02 Kenji Fukushima , Koichi Hattori , Kazuya Mameda

We investigate the role of the chiral anomaly in hydrodynamic and crossover regimes of transport in a Weyl or Dirac semimetal film. We show that the magnetic-field-dependent part of the electric conductivity in the direction of the magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-02-25 P. O. Sukhachov , Björn Trauzettel

The rate of vacuum changing topological solutions of the gluon field, sphalerons, is estimated to be large at the typical temperatures of heavy-ion collisions, particularly at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. Such windings in the gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-11 Sener Ozonder

We study the Hamiltonian dynamics of a charged particle submitted to a pure magnetic field in a two-dimensional domain. We provide conditions on the magnetic field in a neighbourhood of the boundary to ensure the confinement of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-04-02 Tho Nguyen Duc , Nicolas Raymond , San Vu Ngoc

We study the excitation of the electric current of chiral fermions along the external magnetic field, known as the chiral magnetic effect, in the presence of the background axial-vector field. The calculation of the current is based on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-22 Maxim Dvornikov

The magnetic fields in heavy-ion collisions are important ingredients for many interesting phenomena, such as the Chiral Magnetic Effect, Chiral Magnetic Wave, the directed flow $v_1$ of $D^0$ mesons and the splitting of the spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-10 Anping Huang , Duan She , Shuzhe Shi , Mei Huang , Jinfeng Liao

The chiral magnetic effect is the generation of electric current of quarks along external magnetic field in the background of topologically nontrivial gluon fields. There is a recent evidence that this effect is observed by the STAR…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-30 P. V. Buividovich , M. N. Chernodub , E. V. Luschevskaya , M. I. Polikarpov

We study steady-state properties of a suspension of active, nonchiral and chiral, Brownian particles with polar alignment and steric interactions confined within a ring-shaped (annulus) confinement in two dimensions. Exploring possible…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-10 Zahra Fazli , Ali Naji

The standard chiral perturbation theory is known to predict much weaker effects in magnetic field, than found in numerical lattice data. To overcome this disagreement we are using the effective chiral confinement Lagrangian, $L_{ECCL}$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-05 M. A. Andreichikov , Yu. A. Simonov

Based on the chiral kinetic approach using quarks and antiquarks from a multiphase transport model as initial conditions, we study the chiral magnetic effect, i.e., the magnetic field induced separation of charged particles in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-08-01 Yifeng Sun , Che Ming Ko

Charged spinor matter field is quantized in a spatial region bounded by two parallel neutral plates. The most general set of boundary conditions ensuring the confinement of matter within the plates is considered. We study a response of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-07 Yu. A. Sitenko , S. A. Yushchenko

We discuss the effect of rapid rotation on the phase diagram of hadronic matter. The energy dispersion relation is shifted by an effective chemical potential induced by rotation. This suggests that rotation should lower the critical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-03 Yuki Fujimoto , Kenji Fukushima , Yoshimasa Hidaka

Weyl fermions in an external magnetic field exhibit the chiral anomaly, a non-conservation of chiral fermions. In a Weyl semimetal, a spatially inhomogeneous Weyl node separation causes similar effect by creating an intrinsic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-05 Dmitry I. Pikulin , Roni Ilan

We discuss chiral separation effect in the systems with spatial non - homogeneity. It may be caused by non - uniform electric potential or by another reasons, which do not, however, break chiral symmetry of an effective low energy theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-04 M. Suleymanov , M. A. Zubkov