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The AdS/CFT correspondence relates certain strongly coupled CFTs with large effective central charge $c_\text{eff}$ to semi-classical gravitational theories with AdS asymptotics. We describe recent progress in understanding gravity duals…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-05 Donald Marolf , Mukund Rangamani , Toby Wiseman

Photosynthesis is a highly efficient process, nearly 100 percent of the red photons falling on the surface of leaves reach the reaction center and get transformed into energy. Most theoretical studies on photosynthetic complexes focus…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-01-27 Naini Dudhe , Pratyush Kumar Sahoo , Colin Benjamin

We study the hololgraphic dual of the extended thermodynamics of spherically symmetric, charged AdS black holes in the context of the AdS/CFT correspondence. The gravitational thermodynamics of AdS black holes can be extended by allowing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-07 Wan Cong , David Kubiznak , Robert Mann , Manus Visser

At the dawn of a new theoretical tool based on the AdS/CFT correspondence for nonperturbative aspects of quantum chromodynamics, we give an interim review on the new tool, holographic QCD, with some of its accomplishment. We try to give an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Youngman Kim , Ik Jae Shin , Takuya Tsukioka

We present a study on the evolution of the Fenna-Matthews-Olson bacterial photosynthetic pigment-protein complex. This protein complex functions as an antenna. It transports absorbed photons - excitons - to a reaction center where…

The thermalisation of a strongly-coupled plasma is studied through the AdS/CFT correspondence. The system starts behaving as in viscous hydrodynamics shortly after the end of the perturbation. Local and nonlocal probes are used to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-12 Floriana Giannuzzi

The electronic excitation population and coherence dynamics in the chromophores of the photosynthetic light harvesting complex 2 (LH2) B850 ring from purple bacteria (Rhodopseudomonas acidophila) have been studied theoretically at both…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2012-08-29 Shu-Hao Yeh , Jing Zhu , Sabre Kais

In the holographic description of cosmic preheating proposed in an accompanied Letter [1], the energy transfer between the inflaton and matter field at strong coupling is suggested to be mimicked by superfluid and normal components of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-07 Yi-Fu Cai , Shu Lin , Junyu Liu , Jia-Rui Sun

Near-unity energy transfer efficiency has been widely observed in natural photosynthetic complexes. This phenomenon has attracted broad interest from different fields, such as physics, biology, chemistry and material science, as it may…

As most biological species, photosynthetic lifeforms have evolved to function optimally, despite thermal disorder and with fault tolerance. It remains a challenge to understand how this is achieved. To address this challenge the function of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Melih K. Sener , Deyu Lu , Thorsten Ritz , Sanghyun Park , Petra Fromme , Klaus Schulten

Quantum transduction is essential for the future hybrid quantum networks, connecting devices across different spectral ranges. In this regard, molecular modulation in hollow-core fibers has proven to be exceptional for efficient and tunable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-11 Tasio Gonzalez-Raya , Arturo Mena , Miriam Lazo , Luca Leggio , David Novoa , Mikel Sanz

This thesis deals with applications of holographic dualities to the study of background field and time dependence effects in strongly coupled field theories. The first chapters (2-5) aim to provide a self-contained review of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-28 Nele Callebaut

The Swampland Program aims to delineate the space of consistent low-energy effective field theories (EFTs) that admit a UV completion in quantum gravity from those that do not. In parallel, holography, and particularly the AdS/CFT…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-03 Sudhaker Upadhyay , Alexander Reshetnyak , Pavel Moshin , Ricardo Castro

We study how energy and quantum entanglement are transferred when two identical CFTs are entangled locally. This is probed by considering a local operator insertion in one of the CFTs. When the CFTs have holographic duals via the AdS/CFT…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-30 Kazuki Doi , Liang Li , Ung Nguyen , Tadashi Takayanagi

In this paper we study thermalization in a strongly coupled system via AdS/CFT. Initially, the energy is injected into the system by turning on a spatially homogenous scalar source coupled to a marginal composite operator. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-26 Bin Wu

A vibronic exciton model is developed to investigate the origin of long lived coherences in light-harvesting complexes. Using experimentally determined parameters and uncorrelated site energy fluctuations, the model predicts oscillations in…

Biological Physics · Physics 2012-06-07 Niklas Christensson , Harald F. Kauffmann , Tonu Pullerits , Tomas Mancal

Several recent studies of energy transfer in photosynthetic light harvesting complexes have revealed a subtle interplay between coherent and decoherent dynamic contributions to the overall transfer efficiency in these open quantum systems.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Mohan Sarovar , Yuan-Chung Cheng , K. Birgitta Whaley

Advances in time resolved spectroscopy have provided new insight into the energy transmission in natural photosynthetic complexes. Novel theoretical tools and models are being developed in order to explain the experimental results. We…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-04-04 Tobias Kramer , Mirta Rodriguez

In this work, we study the holographic entanglement entropy in AdS$_3$ gravity with the certain mixed boundary condition, which turns out to correspond to $T\bar{T}$-deformed 2D CFTs. By employing the Chern-Simons formalism and Wilson line…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-09 Miao He , Yuan Sun

Hyperentanglement is a promising resource in quantum information processing with its high capacity character, defined as the entanglement in multiple degrees of freedom (DOFs) of a quantum system, such as polarization, spatial-mode,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-03 Fu-Guo Deng , Bao-Cang Ren , Xi-Han Li
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