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CNNs, initially inspired by human vision, differ in a key way: they sample uniformly, rather than with highest density in a focal point. For very large images, this makes training untenable, as the memory and computation required for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-12 Logan Gilmour , Nilanjan Ray

Social event detection in a static image is a very challenging problem and it's very useful for internet of things applications including automatic photo organization, ads recommender system, or image captioning. Several publications show…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-12-14 Reza Fuad Rachmadi , Keiichi Uchimura , Gou Koutaki

Traditional feature encoding scheme (e.g., Fisher vector) with local descriptors (e.g., SIFT) and recent convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are two classes of successful methods for image recognition. In this paper, we propose a hybrid…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-26 Zhe Wang , Limin Wang , Yali Wang , Bowen Zhang , Yu Qiao

Generating natural sentences from images is a fundamental learning task for visual-semantic understanding in multimedia. In this paper, we propose to apply dual attention on pyramid image feature maps to fully explore the visual-semantic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-11 Litao Yu , Jian Zhang , Qiang Wu

For face presentation attack detection (PAD), most of the spoofing cues are subtle, local image patterns (e.g., local image distortion, 3D mask edge and cut photo edges). The representations of existing PAD works with simple global pooling…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-22 Jiong Wang , Zhou Zhao , Weike Jin , Xinyu Duan , Zhen Lei , Baoxing Huai , Yiling Wu , Xiaofei He

In this paper we report results for recognizing colorectal NBI endoscopic images by using features extracted from convolutional neural network (CNN). In this comparative study, we extract features from different layers from different CNN…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-08-25 Toru Tamaki , Shoji Sonoyama , Tsubasa Hirakawa , Bisser Raytchev , Kazufumi Kaneda , Tetsushi Koide , Shigeto Yoshida , Hiroshi Mieno , Shinji Tanaka

Previous models for video captioning often use the output from a specific layer of a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) as video features. However, the variable context-dependent semantics in the video may make it more appropriate to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-20 Yunchen Pu , Martin Renqiang Min , Zhe Gan , Lawrence Carin

Convolutional neural network (CNN) driven by image recognition has been shown to be able to explain cortical responses to static pictures at ventral-stream areas. Here, we further showed that such CNN could reliably predict and decode…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-11-15 Haiguang Wen , Junxing Shi , Yizhen Zhang , Kun-Han Lu , Jiayue Cao , Zhongming Liu

Much recent progress in Vision-to-Language problems has been achieved through a combination of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs). This approach does not explicitly represent high-level semantic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-12-19 Qi Wu , Chunhua Shen , Anton van den Hengel , Peng Wang , Anthony Dick

Non-local patch based methods were until recently state-of-the-art for image denoising but are now outperformed by CNNs. Yet they are still the state-of-the-art for video denoising, as video redundancy is a key factor to attain high…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-03 Axel Davy , Thibaud Ehret , Jean-Michel Morel , Pablo Arias , Gabriele Facciolo

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) were the driving force behind many advancements in Computer Vision research in recent years. This progress has spawned many practical applications and we see an increased need to efficiently move CNNs to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-13 Thomas Kurbiel , Shahrzad Khaleghian

We propose a novel vector aggregation technique for compact video representation, with application in accurate similarity detection within large video datasets. The current state-of-the-art in visual search is formed by the vector of…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2015-09-15 Alhabib Abbas , Nikos Deligiannis , Yiannis Andreopoulos

Visual place recognition (VPR) is a challenging task with the unbalance between enormous computational cost and high recognition performance. Thanks to the practical feature extraction ability of the lightweight convolution neural networks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-17 Qingyuan Gong , Yu Liu , Liqiang Zhang , Renhe Liu

This paper presents an approach for semantic place categorization using data obtained from RGB cameras. Previous studies on visual place recognition and classification have shown that, by considering features derived from pre-trained…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-05-30 Massimiliano Mancini , Samuel Rota Bulò , Elisa Ricci , Barbara Caputo

The purpose of mid-level visual element discovery is to find clusters of image patches that are both representative and discriminative. Here we study this problem from the prospective of pattern mining while relying on the recently…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-05-31 Yao Li , Lingqiao Liu , Chunhua Shen , Anton van den Hengel

We propose a general framework called Network Dissection for quantifying the interpretability of latent representations of CNNs by evaluating the alignment between individual hidden units and a set of semantic concepts. Given any CNN model,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-20 David Bau , Bolei Zhou , Aditya Khosla , Aude Oliva , Antonio Torralba

Most of the approaches for discovering visual attributes in images demand significant supervision, which is cumbersome to obtain. In this paper, we aim to discover visual attributes in a weakly supervised setting that is commonly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-04-21 Sukrit Shankar , Vikas K. Garg , Roberto Cipolla

Deep convolutional networks have achieved the state-of-the-art for semantic image segmentation tasks. However, training these networks requires access to densely labeled images, which are known to be very expensive to obtain. On the other…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-05 Gaurav Pandey , Ambedkar Dukkipati

We present a Visual Place Recognition system that follows the two-stage format common to image retrieval pipelines. The system encodes images of places by employing the activations of different layers of a pre-trained, off-the-shelf, VGG16…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-18 Luis G. Camara , Libor Přeučil

In recent years, resolution adaptation based on deep neural networks has enabled significant performance gains for conventional (2D) video codecs. This paper investigates the effectiveness of spatial resolution resampling in the context of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-28 Angeliki Katsenou , Fan Zhang , David Bull