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A projective hypersurface is nodal if it does not have singularities worse than simple nodes. We calculate the rational cohomology of the spaces of equations of nodal cubic and quartic plane curves and also nodal cubic surfaces in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-19 A. S. Berdnikov , A. G. Gorinov , N. S. Konovalov

We relate the equianalytic and the equisingular deformations of a reduced complex plane curve to the Jacobian syzygies of its defining equation. Several examples and conjectures involving rational cuspidal curves are discussed.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-22 Alexandru Dimca , Gabriel Sticlaru

The purpose of this article is to give an interpretation of real projective structures and associated cohomology classes in terms of connections, sections, etc. satisfying elliptic partial differential equations in the spirit of Hodge…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. Labourie

We present a new method for visualizing implicit real algebraic curves inside a bounding box in the $2$-D or $3$-D ambient space based on numerical continuation and critical point methods. The underlying techniques work also for tracing…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2019-12-17 Changbo Chen , Wenyuan Wu , Yong Feng

There are two problems Analytical Geometry with facing anyone who studies this discipline: define the nature of the locus represented by the general equation 2do degree in two or three variables: That curve represents the plane? What…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2013-03-22 Jaime Chica , Jonathan Taborda

These notes are designed for those who either plan to work in differential geometry, or at least want to have a good reason not to do it. We discuss smooth curves and surfaces -- the main gate to differential geometry. We focus on the…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Anton Petrunin , Sergio Zamora Barrera

We study the number of planes for four dimensional projective hypersurfaces which has so-called inductive structure. We also determine transcendental lattices for cubic fourfolds of this type.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-14 Kenji Koike

In mathematics curves are typically defined as the images of continuous real functions (parametrizations) defined on a closed interval. They can also be defined as connected one-dimensional compact subsets of points. For simple curves of…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Xizhong Zheng , Robert Rettinger

Several characterizations of complex ellipsoids among convex bodies in Cn, in terms of their sections and projections are proved. Characterizing complex symmetry in similar terms is an important tool.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Jorge Arocha , Javier Bracho , Luis Montejano

Let k be a finite field with characteristic exceeding 3. We prove that the space of rational curves of fixed degree on any smooth cubic hypersurface over k with dimension at least 11 is irreducible and of the expected dimension.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-04 Tim Browning , Pankaj Vishe

We construct new examples of Kobayashi hyperbolic hypersurfaces in the projective 4-space. They are generic projections of the triple symmetric product of a generic curve of genus at least 7, smoothly embedded in the projective 7-space.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ciro Ciliberto , Mikhail Zaidenberg

We give a characterization of smooth quadrics in terms of the existence of full exceptional collections of certain type, which generalizes a result of C.Vial for projective spaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-05 Duo Li

We study the problem of holomorphic extension of a smooth CR mapping from a real analytic hypersurface to a real algebraic set in complex spaces of different dimensions.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. Coupet , S. Pinchuk , A. Sukhov

We study effective versions of unlikely intersections of images of torsion points of elliptic curves on the projective line.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-07 Fedor Bogomolov , Hang Fu , Yuri Tschinkel

We establish a twistor correspondence between a cuspidal cubic curve in a complex projective plane, and a co-calibrated homogeneous $G_2$ structure on the seven--dimensional parameter space of such cubics. Imposing the Riemannian reality…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-27 Boris Doubrov , Maciej Dunajski

The dimensions of the graded quotients of the cohomology of a plane curve complement with respect to the Hodge filtration are described in terms of simple geometrical invariants. The case of curves with ordinary singularities is discussed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Nancy Abdallah

We construct pairs of elliptic curves over number fields with large intersection of projective torsion points.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-29 Fedor Bogomolov , Hang Fu

Let $H$ be the Hilbert scheme of curves in complex projective $3$-space, with $d\geq 3$ and genus $g \leq (d-2)^2/4$. A complete, explicit description of the cone of curves and the ample cone of $H$ is given. From this, partial results on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-17 Gerd Gotzmann

Tropical geometry is a piecewise linear "shadow" of algebraic geometry. It allows for the computation of several cohomological invariants of an algebraic variety. In particular, its application to enumerative algebraic geometry led to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-12 Florian Block

Given a smooth cubic hypersurface $X$ over a finite field of characteristic greater than 3 and two generic points on $X$, we use a function field analogue of the Hardy-Littlewood circle method to obtain an asymptotic formula for the number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-17 Adelina Mânzăţeanu
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