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We introduce a notion of a uniform structure on the set of all representations of a given separable, not necessarilly commutative $C^*$-algebra $\mathfrak{A}$ by introducing a suitable family of metrics on the set of representations of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-05-17 Adam Wegert

We observe how certain distribution on $\mathrm{GL}(n)$ that generates Godement-Jacquet $\gamma$-factors appears naturally in the C*-algebraic normalization process for standard intertwining integrals on $\mathrm{SL}(n+1)$.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-31 Pierre Clare

The K-theory of a functor may be viewed as a relative version of the K-theory of a ring. In the case of a Galois extension of a number field F/L with rings of integers A/B respectively, this K-theory of the "norm functor" is an extension of…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Max Karoubi , Thierry Lambre

We will give an elementary nonstandard proof that the family of generalized blancmange functions are nowhere differentiable. The proof follows from the intuitive characterization of differentiability at a point as almost $\delta$ affine…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-07-01 Tom McGaffey

The aim of this paper is to provide and prove the most general Cauchy integral formula for slice regular functions and for C^1 functions on a real alternative *-algebra. Slice regular functions represent a generalization of the classical…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-02-12 Riccardo Ghiloni , Alessandro Perotti , Vincenzo Recupero

Let $\alpha$ be a Steinhaus or a Rademacher random multiplicative function. For a wide class of multiplicative functions $f$ we show that the sum $\sum_{n \le x}\alpha(n) f(n)$, normalised to have mean square $1$, has a non-Gaussian…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-07 Ofir Gorodetsky , Mo Dick Wong

A local existence and uniqueness theorem for ODEs in the special algebra of generalized functions is established, as well as versions including parameters and dependence on initial values in the generalized sense. Finally, a Frobenius…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-10 Evelina Erlacher , Michael Grosser

We study renormalization group flow of four dimensional N=2 SCFTs defined by isolated hypersurface three-fold singularities. We define the spectrum of N=2 theory as the set of scaling dimensions of the parameters on the Coulomb branch,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 Dan Xie , Shing-Tung Yau

The classical Gelfand--Naimark theorems provide important insight into the structure of general and of commutative C*-algebras. It is shown that these can be generalized to certain ordered *-algebras. More precisely, for $\sigma$-bounded…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-03-24 Matthias Schötz

A differential algebra of nonlinear generalized functions is presented as a tool for a wide range of nonsmooth nonlinear problems. The power of the differential algebra is used to do mathematical calculations or proofs; then the final…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. F. Colombeau

We study symplectic linear algebra over the ring $\Rt$ of Colombeau generalized numbers. Due to the algebraic properties of $\Rt$ it is possible to preserve a number of central results of classical symplectic linear algebra. In particular,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-07-01 Sanja Konjik , Guenther Hoermann , Michael Kunzinger

UNIFORM algebras have been extensively investigated because of their importance in the theory of uniform approximation and as examples of complex Banach algebras. An interesting question is whether analogous algebras exist when a complete…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-01-31 Jonathan W. Mason

We propose a new framework that generalizes the parameters of neural network models to $C^*$-algebra-valued ones. $C^*$-algebra is a generalization of the space of complex numbers. A typical example is the space of continuous functions on a…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-08-15 Yuka Hashimoto , Zhao Wang , Tomoko Matsui

We provide sufficient conditions under which the center-outward distribution and quantile functions introduced in Chernozhukov et al.~(2017) and Hallin~(2017) are homeomorphisms, thereby extending a recent result by Figalli \cite{Fi2}. Our…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-24 Eustasio del Barrio , Alberto González-Sanz , Marc Hallin

We prove interior $C^{1,\alpha}$-regularity for solutions \[ - \Lambda \leq F(D^2 u) \leq \Lambda \] where $\Lambda$ is a constant and $F$ is fully nonlinear, 1-homogeneous, uniformly elliptic. The proof is based on a reduction to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-07 Armin Schikorra

Algebras of generalized functions offer possibilities beyond the purely distributional approach in modelling singular quantities in non-smooth differential geometry. This article presents an introductory survey of recent developments in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Kunzinger

Learning an appropriate (dis)similarity function from the available data is a central problem in machine learning, since the success of many machine learning algorithms critically depends on the choice of a similarity function to compare…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2013-08-30 Zheng-Chu Guo , Yiming Ying

We study properties of C*-algebras obtained from the nonstandard hull construction (a generalization of the ultraproduct of C*-algebras). Among others, we prove that the properties of being an infinite and a properly infinite C*-algebra are…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-10-28 Stefano Baratella , Siu-Ah Ng

Results on singular products of the distributions $x_{\pm}^{-p}$ and $x^{-p}$ for natural $p$ are derived when the products are balanced so that their sum exists in the distribution space. These results follow the pattern of a known…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 B. P. Damyanov

This paper extends the theory of regular solutions ($C^1$ in a suitable sense) for a class of semilinear elliptic equations in Hilbert spaces. The notion of regularity is based on the concept of $G$-derivative, which is introduced and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-25 Salvatore Federico , Fausto Gozzi
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