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We outline two approaches to the construction of integrable hierarchies associated with the theory of Gromov - Witten invariants of smooth projective varieties. We argue that a comparison of these two approaches yields nontrivial…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-12-05 Boris Dubrovin

The geometric theory of additive separation of variables is applied to the search for multiplicative separated solutions of the bi-Helmholtz equation. It is shown that the equation does not admit regular separation in any coordinate system…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-12-15 Claudia M Chanu , Basel Jayyusi , Raymond G McLenaghan

We compare the Serret-Frenet frame with a {\em relatively parallel adapted frame} (RPAF) introduced by Bishop to parametrize $W^{2,2}$-curves. Next, we derive the geometric invariants, curvature and torsion, with the RPAF associated to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-10 Giulia Bevilacqua , Luca Lussardi , Alfredo Marzocchi

In a previous paper, we announced a formula to compute Gromov-Witten and Welschinger invariants of some toric varieties, in terms of combinatorial objects called floor diagrams. We give here detailed proofs in the tropical geometry…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Erwan Brugalle , Grigory Mikhalkin

We introduce Hopf algebroid covariance on Woronowicz's differential calculus. Using it, we develop quite a general framework of noncommutative complex geometry that subsumes the one in [2]. We present transverse complex and K\"ahler…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Suvrajit Bhattacharjee , Indranil Biswas , Debashish Goswami

In this paper we investigate some methods on calculating the spaces of generalized semi-invariant distributions on p-adic spaces. Using homological methods, we give a criterion of automatic extension of (generalized) semi-invariant…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-08 Jiuzu Hong , Binyong Sun

In arXiv:2404.19088, we initiated a program linking birational invariants with smooth ones and offering new interpretations of classical invariants, such as the Kervaire-Milnor invariants. Here, we rely on the profound geometric reasoning…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Leonardo F. Cavenaghi , Lino Grama , Ludmil Katzarkov

We consider a plane polynomial vector field $P(x,y)dx+Q(x,y)dy$ of degree $m>1$. To each algebraic invariant curve of such a field we associate a compact Riemann surface with the meromorphic differential $\omega=dx/P=dy/Q$. The asymptotic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Alexei Tsygvintsev

We provide a draft of a theory of geometric integration of rough differential forms which are generalizations of classical (smooth) differential forms to similar objects with very low regularity, for instance, involving H\"older continuous…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-20 Eugene Stepanov , Dario Trevisan

We investigate the infinitesimal invariants of an immersed submanifold $\Sigma $ of a Klein geometry $M\cong G/H$, and in particular an invariant filtration of Lie algebroids over $\Sigma $. The invariants are derived from the logarithmic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-19 Anthony D. Blaom

Ariki and Ginzburg, after the previous work of Zelevinsky on orbital varieties, proved that multiplicities in a total parabolically induced representations are given by the value at q=1 of Kazhdan-Lusztig Polynomials associated to the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-14 Taiwang Deng

In this paper we will survey some recent developments in the last decade or so on variation of Geometric Invariant Theory and its applications to Birational Geometry such as the weak Factorization Theorems of nonsingular projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yi Hu

As a generalization of anti-invariant Riemannian submersions and Lagrangian Riemannian submersions, we introduce the notions of h-anti-invariant submersions and h-Lagrangian submersions from almost quaternionic Hermitian manifolds onto…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-17 Kwang-Soon Park

For affine algebraic plane curves we reduce a calculation of its invariants to calculation of the intersection of kernels of some derivations.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-02 Leonid Bedratyuk

Shimura curves are moduli spaces of abelian surfaces with quaternion multiplication. Models of Shimura curves are very important in number theory. Klein's icosahedral invariants $\mathfrak{A},\mathfrak{B}$ and $\mathfrak{C}$ give the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-30 Atsuhira Nagano

A geometric approach to integrability and reduction of dynamical system is developed from a modern perspective. The main ingredients in such analysis are the infinitesimal symmetries and the tensor fields that are invariant under the given…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-03-28 José F. Cariñena

Gromov-Witten invariants for arbitrary projective varieties and arbitrary genus are constructed using the techniques from K. Behrend, B. Fantechi: The intrinsic normal cone.

alg-geom · Mathematics 2015-06-30 K. Behrend

Akyol, M. A and \c{S}ahin, B. [Conformal semi-invariant submersions, Commun. Contemp. Math. 19, 1650011 (2017).] introduced the notion of conformal semi-invariant submersions from almost Hermitian manifolds. The present paper deal with the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-23 Mehmet Akif Akyol

In this chapter we present the sums of Hermitian squares approach to noncommutative polynomial optimization problems. This is an extension of the sums of squares approach for polynomial optimization arising from real algebraic geometry. We…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-09-03 Abhishek Bhardwaj , Igor Klep , Victor Magron

In these Notes, a comprehensive description of the universal fractal geometry of conformally-invariant scaling curves or interfaces, in the plane or half-plane, is given. The present approach focuses on deriving critical exponents…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bertrand Duplantier