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In directed assembly, small building clocks are assembled into an organized structures under the influence of guiding fields. Capillary interactions provide a versatile route for structure formation. Colloids adsorbed on fluid interfaces…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-23 Iris B. Liu , Nima Sharifi-Mood , Kathleen J. Stebe

The electrostatic interaction between pairs of spherical or macroscopically long, parallel cylindrical colloids trapped at fluid interfaces is studied theoretically for the case of small inter-particle separations. Starting from the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-30 Arghya Majee , Markus Bier , S. Dietrich

A new classical interaction potential for water simulations is presented. Water is modeled as a fully dissociable set of atoms with a point dipole, determined self-consistently, on every oxygen atom. The oxygen polarizability is not fixed…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Lussetti , G. Pastore , E. Smargiassi

We study the problem of charge regulation and its effects on electrostatic interactions between dissociable charge groups immersed in a univalent electrolyte, within a family of one dimensional exactly solvable models. We consider the case…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-23 A. C. Maggs , R. Podgornik

For partially wetting, ellipsoidal colloids trapped at a fluid interface, their effective, interface--mediated interactions of capillary and fluctuation--induced type are analyzed. For contact angles different from 90$^o$, static interface…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-07-11 H. Lehle , E. Noruzifar , M. Oettel

We derive the trapping energy of a colloidal particle at a liquid interface with contact angle h and principal curvatures c1 and c2. The boundary conditions at the particle surface are significantly simplified by introducing the shift e of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-01-30 Joseph Léandri , Alois Würger

We present a theory that enables us to calculate the effective surface charge of colloidal particles and to efficiently obtain titration curves for different salt concentrations. The theory accounts for the shift of pH of solution due to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-01 Amin Bakhshandeh , Derek Frydel , Yan Levin

By means of first-principles methods we analyze the optical response of transparent dense sodium as a function of applied pressure. We discover an unusual kind of charge-transfer exciton that proceeds from the interstitial distribution of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 Matteo Gatti , Ilya V. Tokatly , Angel Rubio

We consider a theoretical model for a binary mixture of colloidal particles and spherical emulsion droplets. The hard sphere colloids interact via additional short-ranged attraction and long-ranged repulsion. The droplet-colloid interaction…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-01-11 Ingmar Schwarz , Andrea Fortini , Claudia Simone Wagner , Alexander Wittemann , Matthias Schmidt

We calculate ion distributions near a planar oil-water interface within non-linear Poisson-Boltzmann theory, taking into account the Born self-energy of the ions in the two media. For unequal self-energies of cations and anions, a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-06-06 Jos Zwanikken , Joost de Graaf , Markus Bier , René van Roij

We analytically analyse the motion of a nonrelativistic charged particle in a cylindrical single capillary. The effective potential for interaction of a charged particle with the inner surface of a capillary is derived as a sum of the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-09-14 S. B. Dabagov , A. V. Dik

We study the electric-field induced capillary interaction of charged particles at a polar interface. The algebraic tails of the electrostatic pressure of each charge results in a deformation of the interface $u\sim \rho ^{-4}$. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-02-10 Lionel Foret , Alois Würger

An effective pair potential for systems of uniformly charged lamellar colloids in the presence of an electrolytic solution of microscopic co- and counterions is derived. The charge distribution on the discs is expressed as a collection of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 D. G. Rowan , J. -P. Hansen , E. Trizac

We consider a class of systems where, due to the large mismatch of dielectric constants, the Coulomb interaction is approximately one-dimensional. Examples include ion channels in lipid membranes and water filled nanopores in silicon or…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Kamenev , J. Zhang , A. I. Larkin , B. I. Shklovskii

We demonstrate theoretically the electric tunability due to coalescence of exceptional points in PT-symmetric waveguides bounded by imperfect conductive layers. Owing to the competition effect of multimode interaction, multiple exceptional…

Optics · Physics 2017-02-02 Jin Wang , Hui Yuan Dong , Raymond P. H. Wu , T. C. Mok , Kin Hung Fung

We propose a mean-field analytical model to account for the observed asymmetry in the ability to form long-range attraction by the negatively charged colloidal particles and not their equivalently charged positive counterpart. We conjecture…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 William Kung , Monica Olvera de la Cruz

Efficient mixing of colloids, particles or molecules is a central issue in many processes. It results from the complex interplay between flow deformations and molecular diffusion, which is generally assumed to control the homogenization…

The aggregation of clay particles in aqueous solution is a ubiquitous everyday process of broad environmental and technological importance. However, it is poorly understood at the all-important atomistic level since it depends on a complex…

In biomimetic and biological systems, interactions between surfaces are often mediated by adhesive molecules, nanoparticles, or colloids dispersed in the surrounding solution. We present here a general, statistical-mechanical model for two…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Bartosz Rozycki , Reinhard Lipowsky , Thomas R. Weikl

We propose a mechanism to control the interaction between adsorbates on graphene. The interaction between a pair of adsorbates---the change in adsorption energy of one adsorbate in the presence of another---is dominated by the interaction…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-09-13 Dmitry Solenov , Chad Junkermeier , Thomas L. Reinecke , Kirill A. Velizhanin
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