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People can diagnose the interiors of stars by sensing their pulsations. Pulsation modes, which are determined by the internal state and structure of a star, are typically considered stable over short timescales. These independent pulsation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-13 Jia-Shu Niu , Hui-Fang Xue

Using MOST (Microvariability and Oscillations of STars) satellite guide star photometry, we have discovered a metallic A star showing hybrid p- and g-mode pulsations. HD 114839 was observed nearly continuously for 10 days in March, 2005. We…

Delta Scuti ($\delta$ Sct) variables are intermediate mass stars that lie at the intersection of the main sequence and the instability strip on the Hertzsprung-Russel diagram. Various lines of evidence indicate that nonlinear mode…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-14 Mohammed Mourabit , Nevin N. Weinberg

The detection of small-amplitude nonradial modes in high-amplitude Delta Sct (HADS) variables has been very elusive until at least five of them were detected in the light curve of V974 Oph obtained from ground-based observations. The…

We concentrate on an asteroseismological study of HD 261711, a rather hot delta Scuti type pulsating member of the young open cluster NGC 2264 located at the blue border of the instability region. HD 261711 was discovered to be a pre-main…

We present an analysis of new Johnson and Stromgren photometric and medium-resolution spectroscopic observations of the delta Scuti type variable star V784 Cassiopeae. The data were obtained in three consecutive years between 1999 and 2001.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-09 L. L. Kiss , A. Derekas , E. J. Alfaro , I. B. Biro , B. Csak , R. Garrido , K. Szatmary , J. R. Thomson

A high-accuracy multisite campaign was carried out from 2002 January to May with a photometric coverage of 398 hours at five observatories. The concentration on a few selected sites gives better consistency and accuracy than collecting…

Metallic-line A (Am) stars are main-sequence stars of around twice the mass of the Sun that show element abundance peculiarities in their spectra. The radiative levitation and diffusive settling processes responsible for these abundance…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-21 Joyce Ann Guzik , Jason Jackiewicz , Giovanni Catanzaro , Michael S. Soukup

The Gaia DR3 parallax approach was used to estimate the absolute parameters of 2375 Delta Scuti stars from the ASAS catalog. The selected stars have a variety of observational characteristics, with a higher than 80% probability of being…

The high accuracy of space data increased the number of the periodicities determined for pulsating variable stars, but the mode identification is still a critical point in the non-asymptotic regime. We use regularities in frequency spacings…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 M. Paparo , Zs. Bognar , J. M. Benko , D. Gandolfi , A. Moya , J. C. Suarez , A. Sodor , M. Hareter , E. Poretti , E. W. Guenther , M. Auvergne , A. Baglin , W. W. Weiss

We use TESS 10-minute Full Frame Images (Sectors 27-55) to study a sample of 1708 stars within 500 pc of the Sun that lie in a narrow colour range in the centre of the delta Scuti instability strip (0.29 < BP-RP < 0.31). Based on the…

We present a study of bright, young $\delta$ Scuti stars near the zero-age main sequence using TESS light curves and Gaia DR3 data. From a sample of 2041 stars with G<7 and $G_{BP}-G_{RP}$ colour in the range 0-0.6, we identified 444…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-18 Prasad Mani , Timothy R. Bedding , Mara Bernizzoni , Simon J. Murphy , Daniel Hey

We used high-quality Kepler photometry and spectroscopic data to investigate the Kepler binary candidate KIC 5988140. Using the spectrum synthesis method, we derived the fundamental parameters Teff, log g, [M/H], and v.sini and the…

We present 2323 High-Amplitude \delta-Scuti (HADS) candidates discovered in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) by the SuperMACHO survey (Rest et al. 2005). Frequency analyses of these candidates reveal that several are multimode pulsators,…

We announce the discovery of pulsations in HD 23642, the only bright eclipsing system in the Pleiades, based on light curves from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS). We measure 46 pulsation frequencies and attribute them to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-25 John Southworth , Simon J. Murphy , Kresimir Pavlovski

We have performed a frequency analysis of 10,092 Delta Scuti-type stars detected in the fourth phase of the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment (OGLE) towards the Galactic bulge, which is the most numerous homogeneous sample of Delta…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-15 H. Netzel , P. Pietrukowicz , I. Soszyński , M. Wrona

Based on 2-minute cadence TESS data from sectors 1-50, we report the results of the systematic extraction of $\delta$ Scuti-type pulsations in the 6431 eclipsing binaries with orbital periods shorter than 13 days. A total number of 242…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-11 Chen Xinghao , Ding Xu , Cheng Liantao , Zhang Xiaobin , Li Yan , Ji Kaifan , Xiong Jianping , Li Xuzhi , Luo Changqing

We present the characterization of KIC 4142768, an eclipsing binary with two evolved A-type stars in an eccentric orbit with a period of 14 days. We measure the fundamental parameters of the two components ($M_1=2.05M_{\odot},…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Zhao Guo , Jim Fuller , Avi Shporer , Gang Li , Kelly Hambleton , Joseph Manuel , Simon Murphy , Howard Isaacson

Pulsating stars are remarkable objects for stellar astrophysics. Their pulsation frequencies allow us to probe the internal structure of stars. One of the most known groups of pulsating stars is $\delta$ Scuti variables which could be used…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-26 O. Kirmizitas , S. Cavus , F. Kahraman Aliçavuş}

In the last years, space missions such as COROT, Kepler or MOST have provided very accurate photometric observational data. In the particular case of $\delta$ Scuti stars, the observed frequency spectra have hundreds (if not thousands) of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-13 A. Moya , A. García Hernández , J. -C. Suárez , C. Rodríguez-López , R. Garrido