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Related papers: Sorting motile rods by activity

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We present a comprehensive computational study of the collective behavior emerging from the competition between self-propulsion, excluded volume interactions and velocity-alignment in a two-dimensionnal model of active particles. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-01-08 Aitor Martín-Gómez , Demian Levis , Albert Díaz-Guilera , Ignacio Pagonabarraga

Living materials such as biological tissues or bacterial colonies are collections of heterogeneous entities of different sizes, capable of autonomous motion, and often capable of cooperating. Such a degree of complexity brings to collective…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-24 Matteo Paoluzzi , Demian Levis , Ignacio Pagonabarraga

Planar rotors can be realized by confining molecular ions or charged nanoparticles together with atomic ions in a Paul trap. We study the case of molecular ions or charged nanoparticles that have an electric dipole moment which couples to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-02 Monika Leibscher , Ferdinand Schmidt-Kaler , Christiane P. Koch

We have carried out a Monte Carlo simulation of a modified version of Vicsek model for the motion of self-propelled particles in two dimensions. In this model the neighborhood of interaction of a particle is a sector of the circle with the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-05-24 Mihir Durve , Ahmed Sayeed

A two-dimensional granular packing under horizontally circular shaking exhibits various collective motion modes depending on the strength of the oscillation and the global packing density. For intermediate packing density and oscillation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-17 Song-Chuan Zhao , Thorsten Pöschel

A tilting phase transition is predicted for systems comprising rod like molecules which are irreversibly grafted to a flat surface, so that the non interacting rods are perpendicularly oriented. The transition is controlled by the grafting…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 F. Schmid , D. Johannsmann , A. Halperin

We use confocal microscopy to study the motions of particles in concentrated colloidal systems. Near the glass transition, diffusive motion is inhibited, as particles spend time trapped in transient ``cages'' formed by neighboring…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 Eric R. Weeks , D. A. Weitz

Recent studies in the collective behavior of active colloids have shown that a global polar order may emerge due to long-ranged chemo-repulsive interactions between them. Here, we report the role of pinning disorder in the flocking…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-02 Sagarika Adhikary , Arvin Gopal Subramaniam , Rajesh Singh

Motivated by aggregation phenomena in gliding bacteria, we study collective motion in a twodimensional model of active, self-propelled rods interacting through volume exclusion. In simulations with individual particles, we find that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Peruani , A. Deutsch , M. Baer

We numerically examine a system of monodisperse self-propelled particles interacting with each other via simple steric forces and aligning torques moving through a periodic array of obstacles. Without obstacles, this system shows a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-27 Daniel Canavello , C. Reichhardt , C. J. O Reichhardt , Clécio C. de Souza Silva

We present a large-scale numerical study, supplemented by experimental observations, of a quasi-two-dimensional active system of polar rods and spherical beads confined between two horizontal plates and energised by vertical vibration. For…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-03 Harsh Soni , Nitin Kumar , Jyothishraj Nambisan , Rahul Kumar Gupta , A. K. Sood , Sriram Ramaswamy

We study a quasi-two-dimensional monolayer of granular rods fluidized by a spatially and temporally homogeneous upflow of air. By tracking the position and orientation of the particles, we characterize the dynamics of the system with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-11-03 L. J. Daniels , Y. Park , T. C. Lubensky , D. J. Durian

We consider the rich variety of collective motion patterns emerging when aligning active particles move in the presence of randomly distributed obstacles - representing quenched noise in two dimensions. In order to get insight into the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-02-21 Danial Vahabli , Tamas Vicsek

We propose an enantioselective scheme to sort homogeneous chiral particles using optical tweezers. For a certain range of material parameters, we show that a highly focused circularly-polarized laser beam traps particles of a specific…

Optics · Physics 2023-07-19 R. Ali , F. A. Pinheiro , R. S. Dutra , F. S. S. Rosa , P. A. Maia Neto

Random packings of stiff rods are self-supporting mechanical structures stabilized by long range interactions induced by contacts. To understand the geometrical and topological complexity of the packings, we first deploy X-ray computerized…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-24 Yeonsu Jung , Thomas Plumb-Reyes , Hao-Yu Greg Lin , L. Mahadevan

Detecting the internal state of polar molecules is a substantial challenge when standard techniques such as resonance-enhanced multi photon ionization (REMPI) or laser-induced fluorescense (LIF) do not work. As this is the case for most…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-12-01 Rosa Glöckner , Alexander Prehn , Gerhard Rempe , Martin Zeppenfeld

Collections of simple, self-propelled colloidal particles exhibit complex, emergent dynamical behavior, with promising applications in microrobotics. When confined within a deformable vesicle, self-propelled rods cluster and align,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-28 Sophie Y. Lee , Philipp W. A. Schönhöfer , Sharon C. Glotzer

We study polar molecules with long-range dipole-dipole interactions confined to move on a two-leg ladder for different orientations of the molecular dipole moments with respect to the ladder. Matrix product states are employed to calculate…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-01-14 Søren Gammelmark , Nikolaj Thomas Zinner

We show that propagating switching fronts mediate directional state transmission and polarity selection in a passive many-body suspension. In confined trains of slipper-shaped deformable particles in Poiseuille flow, this behavior…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-08 Linzheng Huang , Hengdi Zhang , Zaicheng Zhang , Zaiyi Shen

Active work measures how far the local self-forcing of active particles translates into real motion. Using Population Monte Carlo methods, we investigate large deviations in the active work for repulsive active Brownian disks. Minimizing…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-02-12 Takahiro Nemoto , Étienne Fodor , Michael E. Cates , Robert L. Jack , Julien Tailleur
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