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Related papers: Universal Charge Diffusion and the Butterfly Effec…

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We investigate the upper bound of charge diffusion constant in holography. For this purpose, we apply the conjectured upper bound proposal related to the equilibration scales ($\omega_{\text{eq}}, k_{\text{eq}}$) to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-01 Kyoung-Bum Huh , Hyun-Sik Jeong , Keun-Young Kim , Ya-Wen Sun

We perform a detailed numerical study of diffusion in the $\varepsilon$ stadium of Bunimovich, and propose an empirical model of the local and global diffusion for various values of $\varepsilon$ with the following conclusions: (i) the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-04-14 Črt Lozej , Marko Robnik

Inspired by recent developments in the study of chaos in many-body systems, we construct a measure of local information spreading for a stochastic Cellular Automaton in the form of a spatiotemporally resolved Hamming distance. This…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-03-24 Shuwei Liu , J. Willsher , T. Bilitewski , Jinjie Li , A. Smith , K. Christensen , R. Moessner , J. Knolle

We present a (heuristic) theoretical derivation for the scaling of the diffusion coefficient $D_f$ for fluctuating ``pulled'' fronts. In agreement with earlier numerical simulations, we find that as $N\to\infty$, $D_f$ approaches zero as…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Debabrata Panja

There is no known model in holography exhibiting a $c$-theorem where the central charges of the dual CFT are distinct. We examine a holographic model of RG flows in a framework where the bulk gravity theory contains higher curvature terms.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-04 Robert C. Myers , Aninda Sinha

In charged fluids obeying particle-hole symmetry, such as the Dirac fluid in graphene, charge transport is diffusive despite the presence of ballistically propagating sound waves: sound waves "hydrodynamically decouple" from the slower…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-30 Ewan McCulloch , Romain Vasseur , Sarang Gopalakrishnan

We define a particular combination of charge and heat currents that is decoupled with the heat current. This `heat-decoupled' (HD) current can be transported by diffusion at long distances, when some thermo-electric conductivities and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-23 Shao-Feng Wu , Bin Wang , Xian-Hui Ge , Yu Tian

We holographically compute supercharge diffusion constants in supersymmetric field theories, dual to AdS black brane solutions of arbitrary dimension. This includes the extension of earlier work by Kontoudi and Policastro for D3-branes to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-20 Johanna Erdmenger , Stephan Steinfurt

By using a holographic method we study a relation between the thermal diffusivity ($D_T$) and two quantum chaotic properties, Lyapunov time ($\tau_L$) and butterfly velocity ($v_B$) in strongly correlated systems. It has been shown that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-01 Dujin Ahn , Yongjun Ahn , Hyun-Sik Jeong , Keun-Young Kim , Wei-Jia Li , Chao Niu

Diffusion coefficients for crystallized Coulomb plasmas are essential microphysics input for modeling white dwarf cores and neutron star crusts but are poorly understood. In this work we present a model for diffusion in Coulomb crystals. We…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-09-13 M. E. Caplan , D. Yaacoub

We prove several universal properties of charge transport in generic CFTs holographic to nonminimal extensions of four-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell theory with exact electromagnetic duality invariance. First, we explicitly verify that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-24 Ángel J. Murcia , Dmitri Sorokin

The black hole butterfly effect is a signal of quantum chaos in holographic theories that can be probed in different ways, including out-of-time-order correlators (OTOCs), pole skipping (PS), and entanglement wedge (EW) reconstruction. Each…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-14 Wan Zhen Chua , Thomas Hartman , Wayne W. Weng

We analyze the charge diffusion and conductivity in a Dp/Dq holographic setup that is dual to a supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in p+1 dimensions with N_f<< N_c flavour degrees of freedom at finite temperature and nonvanishing U(1) baryon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-24 Javier Mas , Jonathan P. Shock , Javier Tarrio

The single-file problem of N particles in one spatial dimension is analyzed, when each particle has a randomly distributed diffusion constant D sampled in a density $\rho(D)$. The averaged one-particle distributions of the edge particles…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Claude Aslangul

We calculate the thermal diffusion constant $D_T$ and butterfly velocity $v_B$ in neutral magnetized plasma using holographic magnetic brane background. We find the thermal diffusion constant satisfies Blake's bound. The constant in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-28 Wei Li , Shu Lin , Jiajie Mei

We extend the Keldysh technique to enable the computation of out-of-time order correlators. We show that the behavior of these correlators is described by equations that display initially an exponential instability which is followed by a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-12-21 Igor L. Aleiner , Lara Faoro , Lev B. Ioffe

We evaluate charge diffusion constant of dense and hot hadronic matter based on the molecular dynamical method by using a hadronic collision generator which describes nuclear collisions at energies 10 < E < 100 GeV/A and satisfies detailed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-17 N. Sasaki , O. Miyamura , S. Muroya , C. Nonaka

When the Lyapunov exponent $\lambda_L$ in a quantum chaotic system saturates the bound $\lambda_L\leqslant 2\pi k_BT$, it is proposed that this system has a holographic dual described by a gravity theory. In particular, the butterfly effect…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-24 Yi Ling , Peng Liu , Jian-Pin Wu

We discuss the quantum geometric contribution to the diffusion constant and the DC conductivity in metals and semimetals with linear Dirac dispersion. We demonstrate that, for systems with perfectly linear dispersion, there exists a clear…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-23 A. A. Burkov

It has been conjectured that transport in integrable one-dimensional (1D) systems is necessarily ballistic. The large diffusive response seen experimentally in nearly ideal realizations of the S=1/2 1D Heisenberg model is therefore puzzling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-12-01 J. Sirker , R. G. Pereira , I. Affleck