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Passive Optical Data Centre Networks have been developed due to the performance limitations in current data centres to provide high performance within data centre networks. An AWGR based passive optical network data centre architecture is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-04-10 Azza E. A. Eltraify , Mohamed O. I. Musa , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

In recent times, there have been a lot of efforts for improving the ossified Internet architecture in a bid to sustain unstinted growth and innovation. A major reason for the perceived architectural ossification is the lack of ability to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-11-10 Junaid Qadir , Nadeem Ahmed , Nauman Ahad

Adversarial examples for diffusion models are widely used as solutions for safety concerns. By adding adversarial perturbations to personal images, attackers can not edit or imitate them easily. However, it is essential to note that all…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-03 Haotian Xue , Yongxin Chen

Optical interconnect is a potential solution to attain the large bandwidth on-chip communications needed in high performance computers in a low power and low cost manner. Mode-division multiplexing (MDM) is an emerging technology that…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2017-08-02 Xinru Wu , Chaoran Huang , Ke Xu , Chester Shu , Hon Ki Tsang

Continued cost- and power-efficient capacity scaling in optical networks is imperative to keep pace with ever-increasing traffic demands. In this paper, we investigate multi-wavelength transponders as a potential way forward. Suitable…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-05-15 Jasper Müller , Ognjen Jovanovic , Tobias Fehenberger , Gabriele Di Rosa , Jörg-Peter Elbers , Carmen Mas-Machuca

Recently, physical layer security based approaches have drawn considerable attentions and are envisaged to provide secure communications in the wireless networks. However, most existing literatures only focus on the physical layer. Thus,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-08-19 Jun Wang , Pengfei Huang , Xudong Wang

Distributed machine learning (DML) techniques, such as federated learning, partitioned learning, and distributed reinforcement learning, have been increasingly applied to wireless communications. This is due to improved capabilities of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-12-04 S. Hu , X. Chen , W. Ni , E. Hossain , X. Wang

Many real-world complex systems are best modeled by multiplex networks. The multiplexity has proved to have broad impact on the system's structure and function. Most theoretical studies on multiplex networks to date, however, have largely…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-07-28 Byungjoon Min , Sangchul Lee , Kyu-Min Lee , K. -I. Goh

It is difficult for free space optical communication to be applied in mobile communication due to the obstruction of obstacles in the environment, which is expected to be solved by reconfigurable intelligent surface technology. The…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-17 Haibo Wang , Zaichen Zhang , Bingcheng Zhu , Jian Dang , Liang Wu , Lei Wang , Kehan Zhang , Yidi Zhang

With the wide deployment of network facilities and the increasing requirement of network reliability, the disruptive event like natural disaster, power outage or malicious attack has become a non-negligible threat to the current…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-02-24 An Xie , Xiaoliang Wang , Guido Maier , Sanglu Lu

Physical layer security is a promising approach that can benefit traditional encryption methods. The idea of physical layer security is to take advantage of the features of the propagation medium and its impairments to ensure secure…

New generation passive optical network aims at providing more than 100 Gb/s capacity. Thanks to recent progress enabling a variety of optical transceivers up to 40 Gb/s, many evolution possibilities to 200G PONs (passive optical network)…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-04-03 Mamadou Diallo Diouf , Ahmed D. Kora , Octave Ringar , C. Aupetit-Berthelemot

Networks are designed with functionality, security, performance, and cost in mind. Tools exist to check or optimize individual properties of a network. These properties may conflict, so it is not always possible to run these tools in series…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-02-19 Timothy Curry , Devon Callahan , Benjamin Fuller , Laurent Michel

In this paper, we propose a general cross-layer optimization framework in which we explicitly consider both the heterogeneous and dynamically changing characteristics of delay-sensitive applications and the underlying time-varying network…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2008-12-09 Fangwen Fu , Mihaela van der Schaar

Communications are realized as a result of successive decisions at the physical layer, from modulation selection to multi-antenna strategy, and each decision affects the performance of the communication systems. Future communication systems…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-04 Selen Gecgel , Caner Goztepe , Gunes Karabulut Kurt , Halim Yanikomeroglu

The remarkable predictive performance of deep neural networks (DNNs) has led to their adoption in service domains of unprecedented scale and scope. However, the widespread adoption and growing commercialization of DNNs have underscored the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-31 Nandan Kumar Jha , Sparsh Mittal , Binod Kumar , Govardhan Mattela

Feedforward multilayer networks trained by supervised learning have recently demonstrated state of the art performance on image labeling problems such as boundary prediction and scene parsing. As even very low error rates can limit…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-12-09 Gary B. Huang , Viren Jain

Industrial Internet of Things is an ultra-large-scale system that is much more sophisticated and fragile than conventional industrial platforms. The effective management of such a system relies heavily on the resilience of the network,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-02 Hao Wu , Yifan Miao , Peng Zhang , Yang Tian , Hui Tian

Next-generation wireless networks are progressing beyond conventional connectivity to incorporate emerging sensing and computing capabilities. This convergence gives rise to integrated systems that enable not only uninterrupted…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Ruiqi Liu , Beixiong Zheng , Jemin Lee , Si-Hyeon Lee , Georges Kaddoum , Onur Günlü , Deniz Gündüz

The capability of a network to cope with threats and survive attacks is referred to as its robustness. This paper discusses one kind of robustness, commonly denoted structural robustness, which increases when the spectral radius of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-06 Silvia Noschese , Lothar Reichel