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Related papers: Finite-size effects on the Bose-Einstein condensat…

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By using a mean field approach, based on the Popov approximation, we calculate the temperature dependence of the condensate fraction of an interacting Bose gas confined in an anisotropic harmonic trap. For systems interacting with repulsive…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Giorgini , L. Pitaevskii , S. Stringari

The shift in condensation temperature caused by interactions is studied up to second order in the s-wave scattering length in a Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in a temperature-dependent three-dimensional generic potential. With no…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-07-06 E. Castellanos , F. Briscese , M. Grether , M. de Llano

We consider two characteristic temperatures for a Bose-Einstein condensate, that are related to certain properties of the condensate statistics. We calculate them for an ideal gas confined in power-law traps and show that they approach the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Z. Idziaszek , K. Rzazewski

In this work we analyze a non--interacting one dimensional polymer Bose--Einstein condensate in an harmonic trap within the semiclassical approximation. We use an effective Hamiltonian coming from the polymer quantization that arises in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-12 E. Castellanos , G. Chacon-Acosta

We study the thermodynamic behaviour of an ideal gas of bosons trapped in a three-dimensional anisotropic harmonic oscillator potential. The condensate fraction as well as the specific heat is calculated using the Euler-Maclaurin…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Haugset , H. Haugerud , J. O. Andersen

Once the critical temperature of a cosmological boson gas is less than the critical temperature, a Bose-Einstein Condensation process can always take place during the cosmic history of the universe. Zero temperature condensed dark matter…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-30 Tiberiu Harko , Eniko J. M. Madarassy

The dynamics of a trapped Bose-condensed gas at finite temperatures is described by a generalized Gross-Pitaevskii equation for the condensate order parameter and a semi-classical kinetic equation for the thermal cloud, solved using…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Jackson , E. Zaremba

We investigate the critical temperature of an interacting Bose gas confined in a trap described by a generic isotropic power-law potential. We compare the results with respect to the non-interacting case. In particular, we derive an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Luca Salasnich

We study the Bose-Einstein condensation phase transition in a weakly interacting gas through a perturbative analysis of finite systems. In both the grand canonical and the canonical ensembles, perturbation theory suffers from infrared…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Erich J. Mueller , Gordon Baym , Markus Holzmann

The mean-field properties of finite-temperature Bose-Einstein gases confined in spherically symmetric harmonic traps are surveyed numerically. The solutions of the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) and Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) equations for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Bergeman , D. L. Feder , N. L. Balazs , B. I. Schneider

We perform high-precision measurements of the condensation temperature of a harmonically-trapped atomic Bose gas with widely-tuneable interactions. For weak interactions we observe a negative shift of the critical temperature in excellent…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-06-29 Robert P. Smith , Robert L. D. Campbell , Naaman Tammuz , Zoran Hadzibabic

We show how to apply the scaling theory in an inhomogeneous system like harmonically trapped Bose condensate at finite temperatures. We calculate the temperature dependence of the critical number of particles by a scaling theory within the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-18 Shyamal Biswas

The recent Bose-Einstein condensation of ultracold atoms with attractive interactions led us to consider the novel possibility to probe the stability of its ground state in arbitrary three-dimensional harmonic traps. We performed a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Gammal , L. Tomio , T. Frederico

We investigate the interaction effect between atoms and the finite size effect of a Bose-Einstein gas at finite temperature. Using a mean field approach, we derive the thermodynamic potential on finite systems and obtain the condensate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Makoto Hiramoto

Evading the Mermin-Wagner-Hohenberg no-go theorem and revisiting with rigor the ideal Bose gas confined in a square box, we explore a discrete phase transition in two spatial dimensions. Through both analytic and numerical methods we verify…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-01-27 Wonyoung Cho , Sang-Woo Kim , Jeong-Hyuck Park

Previous functional integral methods for translationally invariant systems have been extended to the case of a confining trap potential. Essentially all finite-temperature properties of the repulsive Bose gas in a paraboloidal trap can be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. M. Bogoliubov , R. K. Bullough , V. S. Kapitonov , C. Malyshev , J. Timonen

We investigate the thermodynamics of a Bose gas interacting with repulsive forces and confined in a harmonic trap. We show that the relevant parameters of the system (temperature, number N of atoms, harmonic oscillator length, deformation…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Giorgini , L. Pitaevskii , S. Stringari

We consider a dilute Bose gas confined by a harmonic potential. We define an appropriate thermodynamic limit and analyze the properties of the phases and phase transition in this limit. Critical properties in the presence of the potential…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Kedar Damle , T. Senthil , Satya N. Majumdar , Subir Sachdev

We revised the large-$N$ expansion for a three-dimensional Bose system with short-range repulsion in normal phase. Particularly, for the model potential that is characterised only by the $s$-wave scattering length $a$ the full numerical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-09-13 Orest Hryhorchak , Volodymyr Pastukhov

We investigate the possibilities of distinguishing the mean-field and fluctuation effects on the critical temperature of a trapped Bose gas with repulsive interatomic interactions. Since in a direct measurement of the critical temperature…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-13 M. Houbiers , H. T. C. Stoof , E. A. Cornell