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We consider a Hamilton-Jacobi equation where the Hamiltonian is periodic in space and coercive and convex in momentum. Combining the representation formula from optimal control theory and a theorem of Alexander, originally proved in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-18 William Cooperman

We provide a first-order necessary and sufficient condition for optimality of lower semicontinuous functions on Banach spaces using the concept of subdifferential. From the sufficient condition we derive that any subdifferential operator is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-01-23 Florence Jules , Marc Lassonde

This paper concerns parameterized convex infinite (or semi-infinite) inequality systems whose decision variables run over general infinite-dimensional Banach (resp. finite-dimensional) spaces and that are indexed by an arbitrary fixed set T…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-02-07 M. J. CÁnovas , M. A. LÓpez , B. S. Mordukhovich , J. Parra

In a generalization of the classical Hilbert inequality by Hardy, Littlewood and P\'{o}lya, the best constant for an inequality is determined provided that the generating function for the corresponding matrix satisfies certain monotonicity…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-10-24 Peng Gao

We consider Hardy-Rellich inequalities and discuss their possible improvement. The procedure is based on decomposition into spherical harmonics, where in addition various new inequalities are obtained (e.g. Rellich-Sobolev inequalities). We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Tertikas , N. B. Zographopoulos

This paper is devoted to study of optimality conditions at infinity in nonsmooth minimax programming problems and applications. By means of the limiting subdifferential and normal cone at infinity, we dirive necessary and sufficient…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-05-17 Nguyen Van Tuyen , Kwan Deok Bae , Do Sang Kim

Consider a compact $M \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ and $r > 0$. A maximal distance minimizer problem is to find a connected compact set $\Sigma$ of the minimal length, such that \[ \max_{y \in M} dist (y, \Sigma) \leq r. \] The inverse problem is…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-08 Mikhail Basok , Danila Cherkashin , Yana Teplitskaya

We study generalized Poincar\'e inequalities. We prove that if a function satisfies a suitable inequality of Poincar\'e type, then the Hardy-Littlewood maximal function also obeys a meaningful estimate of similar form. As a by-product, we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Olli Saari

In this paper, paired comparison models with stochastic background are investigated. We focus on the models that allow three options for choice. We estimate all parameters, the strength of the objects and the boundaries of equal decision,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-02-20 László Gyarmati , Csaba Mihálykó , Eva Orbán-Mihálykó , András Mihálykó

In this paper we study the Steklov-Dirichlet eigenvalues $\lambda_k(\Omega,\Gamma_S)$, where $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^d$ is a domain and $\Gamma_S\subset \partial \Omega$ is the subset of the boundary in which we impose the Steklov…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-18 Marco Michetti

We prove that the improved Moser-Trudinger inequality with optimal coefficient $\alpha =1/2$ holds for all functions on $S^2$ with zero moments.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yilong Ni , Meijun Zhu

We derive connections between optimal domain specific constants figuring in the Friedrichs-Velte inequality for conjugate harmonic functions, in the Babu\v{s}ka-Aziz inequality for the divergence and in the improved Poincar\'e inequality…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-31 Sándor Zsuppán

Inspired by recent work of P.-L. Lions on conditional optimal control, we introduce a problem of optimal stopping under bounded rationality: the objective is the expected payoff at the time of stopping, conditioned on another event. For…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Marcel Nutz , Yuchong Zhang

The paper focuses on a multidimensional optimization problem, which is formulated in terms of tropical mathematics and consists in minimizing a nonlinear objective function subject to linear inequality constraints. To solve the problem, we…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-05-15 Nikolai Krivulin

In this paper, we consider the Strichartz inequality for a fourth-order Schr\"odinger equation on $\mathbb{R}^{2+1}$. We show that extremizers exist using a linear profile decomposition which follows from the endpoint version decomposition…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-10-25 Boning Di , Ryan Frier

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for the Chebyshev inequality to be an equality.

Probability · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Adam Jakubowski

Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev (HLS) Inequality fails in the "critical" case: \mu=n. However, for discrete HLS, we can derive a finite form of HLS inequality with logarithm correction for a critical case: \mu=n and p=q, by limiting the inequality…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-10 Ze Cheng , Congming Li

In this paper, we give necessary and sufficient conditions for the rigidity of perimeter inequality under Schwarz symmetrisation. The term rigidity refers to the situation in which the equality cases are only obtained by translations of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-06 Georgios Domazakis

We consider the minimization problem of a sum of a number of functions having Lipshitz $p$-th order derivatives with different Lipschitz constants. In this case, to accelerate optimization, we propose a general framework allowing to obtain…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-02-05 Dmitry Kamzolov , Alexander Gasnikov , Pavel Dvurechensky

We consider shape optimization problems for elasticity systems in architecture. A typical question in this context is to identify a structure of maximal stability close to an initially proposed one. We show the existence of such an…