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ESA Gaia mission is producing the more accurate source catalogue in astronomy up to now. That represents a challenge on the archiving area to make accessible this information to the astronomers in an efficient way. Also, new astronomical…

The Archive is the main Gaia data distribution hub. The contents of DR1 are briefly reviewed and the data structures discussed. The system architecture, based on Virtual Observatory standards, is also presented, together with the extensions…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-13 Alcione Mora , Juan González-Núñez , Deborah Baines , Javier Durán , Raúl Gutiérrez-Sanchéz , Elena Racero , Jesús Salgado , Juan Carlos Segovia

Context: The first Gaia data release (DR1) delivered a catalogue of astrometry and photometry for over a billion astronomical sources. Within the panoply of methods used for data exploration, visualisation is often the starting point and…

Gaia is ESA's ambitious space astrometry mission the main objective of which is to astrometrically and spectro-photometrically map 1000 Million celestial objects (mostly in our galaxy) with unprecedented accuracy. The announcement of…

Although the Gaia catalogue on its own will be a very powerful tool, it is the combination of this highly accurate archive with other archives that will truly open up amazing possibilities for astronomical research. The advanced…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-22 P. M. Marrese , S. Marinoni , M. Fabrizio , G. Giuffrida

The Gaia satellite, to be launched in 2012, will offer an unprecedented survey of the whole sky down to magnitude 20. The multi-epoch nature of the mission provides a unique opportunity to study variable sources with their astrometric,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-25 Laurent Eyer , Nami Mowlavi , Mihaly Varadi , Maxime Spano , Isabelle Lecoeur-Taibi , Gisella Clementini

Gaia is a major European Space Agency (ESA) astrophysics mission designed to map and analyse 10$^9$ stars, ultimately generating more than 1 PetaByte of data products. As Gaia data becomes publicly available and reaches a wider audience,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-07 Daniel Vagg , Derek O'Callaghan , Fionn Ó hÓgáin , Sheila McBreen , Lorraine Hanlon , David Lynn , William O'Mullane

The Gaia mission is reviewed together with the expected contents of the final catalogue. It is then argued that the ultimate goal of Galactic structure studies with Gaia astrometry should be to build a dynamical model of our galaxy which is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Anthony G. A. Brown

Context. Although the Gaia catalogue on its own is a very powerful tool, it is the combination of this high-accuracy archive with other archives that will truly open up amazing possibilities for astronomical research. The advanced…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-28 P. M. Marrese , S. Marinoni , M. Fabrizio , G. Altavilla

Gaia is a fully-approved all-sky astrometric and photometric survey due for launch in 2011. It will measure accurate parallaxes and proper motions for everything brighter than G=20 (ca. 10^9 stars). Its primary objective is to study the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Coryn A. L. Bailer-Jones

The Gaia mission is expected to provide highly accurate astrometric, photometric, and spectroscopic measurements for about $10^9$ objects. Automated classification of detected sources is a key part of the data processing. Here a few aspects…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-02 A. Vallenari , R. Sordo

In this concluding article I recall the early history of the Gaia mission, showing that the original science case and expectations of wide community interest in Gaia data have been met. The quarter-century long partnership involving some…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-13 Gerard Gilmore

We present the variability processing and analysis that is foreseen for the Gaia mission within Coordination Unit 7 (CU7) of the Gaia Data Processing and Analysis Consortium (DPAC). A top level description of the tasks is given.

Aims: An effort has been undertaken to simulate the expected Gaia Catalogue, including the effect of observational errors. A statistical analysis of this simulated Gaia data is performed in order to better understand what can be obtained…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-02 X. Luri , M. Palmer , F. Arenou , E. Masana , J. de Bruijne , E. Antiche , C. Babusiaux , R. Borrachero , P. Sartoretti , F. Julbe , Y. Isasi , O. Martinez , A. C. Robin , C. Reylé , C. Jordi , J. M. Carrasco

Gaia is an ambitious space astrometry mission of ESA with a main objective to map the sky in astrometry and photometry down to a magnitude 20 by the end of the next decade. While the mission is built and operated by ESA and an industrial…

The ESA Gaia mission will provide a multi-epoch database for a billion of objects, including variable objects that comprise stars, active galactic nuclei and asteroids. We highlight a few of Gaia's properties that will benefit the study of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Laurent Eyer , Maria Suveges , Pierre Dubath , Nami Mowlavi , Claudia Greco , Mihaly Varadi , Dafydd W. Evans , Paul Bartholdi

We present the Gaia-Groundbased Observational Service for Asteroids (GOSA). Gaia-GOSA is an interactive tool which supports observers in planning photometric observations of asteroids. Each user is able to personalise the observation plan…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-15 T. Santana-Ros , P. Bartczak , T. Michałowski

Gaia is a very ambitious mission of the European Space Agency. At the heart of Gaia lie the measurements of the positions, distances, space motions, brightnesses and astrophysical parameters of stars, which represent fundamental pillars of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-03-05 L. Eyer , B. Holl , D. Pourbaix , N. Mowlavi , C. Siopis , F. Barblan , D. W. Evans , P. North

The Galactica simulation database is a platform designed to assist computational astrophysicists with their open science approach based on FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, Reusable) principles. It offers the means to publish their…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-14 Damien Chapon , Patrick Hennebelle

The Gaia Archive provides access to observations of around a billion sky sources. The primary access to this archive is via TAP services such as GACS and ARI-Gaia, which allow execution of SQL-like queries against a large remote database…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-29 M. B. Taylor , G. Mantelet , M. Demleitner
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