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Related papers: Universal Properties of Fermi Gases in One-dimensi…

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It was shown [Chin. Phys. Lett. 28, 020503 (2011)] that at zero temperature the ground state of the one-dimensional (1D) $w$-component Fermi gas coincides with that of the spinless Bose gas in the limit $\omega\to \infty$. This behaviour…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-03-29 Yuzhu Jiang , Peng He , Xi-Wen Guan

This article reviews theoretical and experimental developments for one-dimensional Fermi gases. Specifically, the experimentally realized two-component delta-function interacting Fermi gas -- the Gaudin-Yang model -- and its generalisations…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-12-02 Xi-Wen Guan , Murray T. Batchelor , Chaohong Lee

We study a two-dimensional Fermi gas with an attractive interaction subjected to synthetic magnetic fields assumed to be mutually antiparallel for two different spin components. By employing the mean-field approximation, we find that its…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-05-31 Takaaki Anzai , Yusuke Nishida

This article briefly reviews recent theoretical developments in quantum critical phenomena in one-dimensional (1D) integrable quantum gases of cold atoms. We present a discussion on quantum phase transitions, universal thermodynamics,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-22 Xiwen Guan

We consider spin-1/2 Fermi gases in arbitrary, integer or non-integer spatial dimensions, interacting via a Dirac delta potential. We first generalize the method of Tan's distributions and implement short-range boundary conditions to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-23 Manuel Valiente , Nikolaj T. Zinner , Klaus Molmer

We investigate magnetic properties and statistical effects in 1D strongly repulsive two-component fermions and in a 1D mixture of strongly repulsive polarized fermions and bosons. Universality in the characteristics of phase transitions,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-08-23 X. -W. Guan , M. T. Batchelor , J. -Y. Lee

We model the one-dimension (1D) to three-dimension (3D) crossover in a cylindrically trapped Fermi gas with attractive interactions and spin-imbalance. We calculate the mean-field phase diagram, and study the relative stability of exotic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-12-22 Shovan Dutta , Erich J. Mueller

We investigate universal properties of one-dimensional multi-component systems comprised of fermions, bosons, or an arbitrary mixture, with contact interactions and subjected to an external potential. The masses and the coupling strengths…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-12-14 Ovidiu I. Patu , Andreas Klumper

We present some general considerations on the properties of a two-component ultra-cold Fermi gas along the BEC-BCS crossover. It is shown that the interaction energy and the ground state energy can be written in terms of a single…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Shizhong Zhang , Anthony J. Leggett

We study the relationship between Tan's contact parameter and the macroscopic dynamic properties of an ultracold trapped gas, such as the frequencies of the collective oscillations and the propagation of sound in one-dimensional (1D)…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-28 Yun Li , Sandro Stringari

An ultracold Fermi atomic gas at unitarity presents universal properties that in the diluted limit can be well described by a contact interaction. By employing a guide function with correct boundary conditions and making simple…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-01-20 Renato Pessoa , S. Gandolfi , S. A. Vitiello , K. E. Schmidt

We construct systematic expansions around four and two spatial dimensions for a Fermi gas near the unitarity limit. Near four spatial dimensions such a Fermi gas can be understood as a weakly interacting system of fermionic and bosonic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-02-05 Yusuke Nishida , Dam Thanh Son

We propose a simple model of an interacting, fully spin--polarized Fermi gas in dimensions $d=2$ and $d=3$, and derive the approximate expression for the energy spectrum and the corresponding formula for the Helmholtz free energy. We…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-09-05 Krzysztof Myśliwy , Marek Napiórkowski

A four-component Fermi gas in one dimension with a short-range four-body interaction is shown to exhibit a one-dimensional analog of the BCS-BEC crossover. Its low-energy physics is governed by a Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid with three spin…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-11-03 Yusuke Nishida , Dam T. Son

The physics of quantum degenerate Fermi gases in uniform as well as in harmonically trapped configurations is reviewed from a theoretical perspective. Emphasis is given to the effect of interactions which play a crucial role, bringing the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Stefano Giorgini , Lev P. Pitaevskii , Sandro Stringari

Ultracold three-component atomic Fermi gases in one dimension are expected to exhibit rich physics due to the presence of trions and different pairing states. Quantum phase transitions from the trion state into a paired phase and a normal…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-12-23 Peng He , Xiangguo Yin , Xiwen Guan , Murray T. Batchelor , Yupeng Wang

Ultracold atomic Fermi gases have been a popular topic of research, with attention being paid recently to two-dimensional (2D) gases. In this work, we perform T=0 ab initio diffusion Monte Carlo calculations for a strongly interacting…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-02-02 Alexander Galea , Hillary Dawkins , Stefano Gandolfi , Alexandros Gezerlis

We investigate the ground state properties of a one-dimensional two-component ultra-cold Fermi gas in an infinite potential well. Exact Bethe ansatz solution is used to calculate the many-body wave function of the system. Then we evaluate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-07-15 Bo-Bo Wei , Jun-Peng Cao , Shi-Jian Gu , Hai-Qing Lin

Quantum many-body systems in one dimension (1D) exhibit some peculiar properties. In this article, we review some of our work on strongly interacting 1D spinor quantum gas. First, we discuss a generalized Bose-Fermi mapping that maps the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-12-07 Li Yang , Shah Saad Alam , Han Pu

In this letter, we investigate the properties of a strongly interacting spinless Fermi gas close to a $p$-wave resonance. We show that the universal properties at a $p$-wave resonance are captured by two contacts, which are related…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-07-01 Zhenhua Yu , Joseph H. Thywissen , Shizhong Zhang
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