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Free-electron lasers (FELs) have been built ranging in wavelength from long-wavelength oscillators using partial wave guiding through ultraviolet through hard x-ray that are either seeded or start from noise (SASE). In addition, FELs that…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 H. P. Freund , P. J. M. van der Slot , D. L. A. G. Grimminck , I. D. Setija , P. Falgari

Free-electron lasers (FELs) over virtually the entire electromagnetic spectrum from microwaves through ultraviolet through hard x-rays that are either seeded or start from noise. FELs can produce a variety of different optical polarizations…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-12-18 H. P. Freund , P. J. M. van der Slot

The polarization switch of a free-electron laser (FEL) is of great importance to the user scientific community. In this paper, we investigate the generation of controllable polarization FEL from two well-known approaches for Dalian coherent…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Tong Zhang , Hai-Xiao Deng , Wei-Qing Zhang , Guo-Rong Wu , Dong-Xu Dai , Dong Wang , Xue-Ming Yang , Zhen-Tang Zhao

Recent theoretical and experimental studies have shown that Self-Amplified Spontaneous Emission Free Electron Laser (SASE FEL) with a planar undulator holds a potential for generation of relatively strong coherent radiation at the third…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. L. Saldin , E. A. Schneidmiller , M. V. Yurkov

We show that radiation pulses from an X-ray Free-Electron Laser (XFEL) with a planar undulator, which are mainly polarized in the horizontal direction, exhibit a suppression of the vertical polarization component of the power at least by a…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-09-30 Gianluca Geloni , Vitali Kocharyan , Evgeni Saldin

Using harmonic emission from circularly polarized undulator is a procedure that is normally employed on synchrotron beamlines in order to extend the covered spectral range. A similar capability is likewise beneficial for next generation…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-28 E. Allaria , G. De Ninno , G. Geloni , C. Spezzani

By utilizing higher harmonics of undulator radiation, harmonic lasing is helpful in the development of compact x-ray free electron lasers (FELs), i.e. reducing its costs and sizes. Harmonic lasing of FELs have been experimentally…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Haixiao Deng , Zhimin Dai

We analyze the dynamics of Free Electron Laser (FEL) devices, operating with a bunched beam exhibiting a longitudinal phase space correlation. We show that the presence of an energy-position correlation term is responsible for very…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2010-11-08 G. Dattoli , L. Giannessi , P. L. Ottaviani , S. Pagnutti

There is a growing interest in producing intense, coherent x-ray radiation with an adjustable and arbitrary polarization state. In this paper, we study the crossed undulator scheme (K.-J. Kim, Nucl. Instrum. Methods A {\bf 445}, 329 (2000))…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Yuantao Ding , Zhirong Huang

Free-electron lasers (FELs) have been designed to operate over virtually the entire electromagnetic spectrum from microwaves through x-rays and in a variety of configurations including amplifiers and oscillators. Oscillators can operate in…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-05-07 Peter J. M. van der Slot , Henry P. Freund

Together with one of its variants, the recently proposed phase-merging enhanced harmonic generation (PEHG) free-electron lasers (FELs) have been systematically studied in this paper. Different form the standard-HGHG, a transverse gradient…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Chao Feng , Haixiao Deng , Dong Wang , Zhentang Zhao

The motion and photon emission of electrons in a superlattice may be described as in an undulator. Therefore, there is a close analogy between ballistic electrons in a superlattice and electrons in a free electron laser (FEL). Touching upon…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-05-23 I. V. Dovgan

We review the theory of FEL oscillators operating with tapered undulators. We consider the case of a uniform tapering and introduce a parameter which characterizes the effect of the tapering on the gain and on the saturation intensity. We…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-05-27 G. Dattoli , P. L. Ottaviani , S. Pagnutti , V. Asgekar

The interaction between noncolinear laser and relativistic electron beams in static magnetic undulator has been studied within the framework of dispersion equations. For a free-electron laser without inversion (FELWI), the threshold…

It is shown via theory and simulation that the resonant frequency of a Free Electron Laser may be modulated to obtain an FEL interaction with a frequency bandwidth which is at least an order of magnitude greater than normal FEL operation.…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-06-07 L. T. Campbell , B. W. J. McNeil

The dynamical response of a relativistic bunch of electrons injected in a planar magnetic undulator and interacting with a counterpropagating electromagnetic wave is studied. We demonstrate a resonance condition for which the free electron…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. J. Blasco , L. Plaja , L. Roso , F. H. M. Faisal

We propose a new approach, based on statistical mechanics, to predict the saturated state of a single-pass, high-gain free-electron laser (FEL). In analogy with the violent relaxation process in self-gravitating systems and in the Euler…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Julien Barre' , Thierry Dauxois , Giovanni De Ninno , Duccio Fanelli , Stefano Ruffo

Advances in the ability to manipulate free electron phase profiles within the electron microscope have spurred development of quantum-mechanical descriptions of electron energy loss (EEL) processes involving transitions between phase-shaped…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-09 Marc R. Bourgeois , Austin G. Nixon , Matthieu Chalifour , David J. Masiello

We present a mathematical analysis of planar motion of energetic electrons moving through a planar dipole undulator, excited by a fixed planar polarized plane wave Maxwell field in the X-Ray Free Electron Laser (FEL) regime. Our starting…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 James A. Ellison , Klaus Heinemann , Mathias Vogt , Matthew Gooden

We analyze the behavior of Free Electron Laser (FEL) oscillators operating in the deep saturated regime and point out the formation of sub-peaks of the optical pulse. They are very stable configurations, having a width corresponding to a…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-08-24 P. L. Ottaviani , S. Pagnutti , G. Dattoli , E. Sabia , V. Petrillo , P. Van Der Slot , S. Biedron , S. Milton
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