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The mechanism of the flux-line-lattice (FLL) melting in anisotropic high-T_c superconductors in ${\bf B}\parallel {\bf \hat{c}}$ is clarified by Monte Carlo simulations of the 3D frustrated XY model. The percentage of entangled flux lines…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Yoshihiko Nonomura , Xiao Hu , Masashi Tachiki

The superfluid to normal fluid transition of dipolar bosons in two dimensions is studied throughout the whole density range using path integral Monte Carlo simulations and summarized in the phase diagram. While at low densities, we find…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 A. V. Filinov , N. V. Prokof'ev , M. Bonitz

The glass transition can simply be viewed as the point at which the viscosity of a structurally disordered liquid reaches 10^{13} Poise [1]. This definition is operational but it sidesteps fundamental controversies about the glass: Is the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-05-10 Ludger Santen , Werner Krauth

We study the transition of a granular packing from liquid to solid bonding in the course of drying. The particles are initially wetted by a liquid brine and the cohesion of the packing is ensured by capillary forces, but the crystallization…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-04-16 Jean-Yves Delenne , Fabien Soulié , Moulay Saïd El Youssoufi , Farhang Radjaï

Using discrete molecular dynamics simulations we study the relation between the thermodynamic and diffusive behaviors of a primitive model of aqueous solutions of hydrophobic solutes consisting of hard spheres in the Jagla particles…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-04 D. Corradini , P. Gallo , S. V. Buldyrev , H. E. Stanley

Fluids consisting of hard platelike particles near a hard wall are investigated using density functional theory. The density and orientational profiles as well as the surface tension and the excess coverage are determined and compared with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Harnau , S. Dietrich

We study how the rigidity transition in a triangular lattice changes as a function of anisotropy by preferentially filling bonds on the lattice in one direction. We discover that the onset of rigidity in anisotropic spring networks arises…

We report Monte Carlo results for the two-dimensional hard disk system in the transition region. Simulations were performed in the NVT ensemble with up to 1024^2 disks. The scaling behaviour of the positional and bond-orientational order…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Jaster

Using molecular dynamics we studied the role of the anisotropy on the phase boundary and on the anomalous behavior of 250 dimeric particles interacting by a core-softened potential. This study led us to an unexpected result: the…

Context. The composition of a protoplanetary disk at a given location does not only depend on temperature and pressure but also on the time dependent transport of matter, such as radial drift of solid bodies, which could release water and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-11 Remo Burn , Ulysse Marboeuf , Yann Alibert , Willy Benz

Experiments on dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates have recently reported the observation of supersolidity. Although quantized vortices constitute a key probe of superfluidity, their observability in dipolar supersolids is largely prevented…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-01-04 Marija Šindik , Alessio Recati , Santo Maria Roccuzzo , Luis Santos , Sandro Stringari

Recent experimental and theoretical results have shown the existence of a liquid-liquid phase transition in isotropic systems, such as biological solutions and colloids, whose interaction can be represented via an effective potential with a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Gianpietro Malescio , Giancarlo Franzese , Anna Skibinsky , Sergey V. Buldyrev , H. Eugene Stanley

The properties of nanoconfined fluids can be strikingly different from those of bulk liquids. A basic unanswered question is whether the equilibrium and dynamic consequences of confinement are related to each other in a simple way. We study…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-12-17 Trond S. Ingebrigtsen , Jeffrey R. Errington , Thomas M. Truskett , Jeppe C. Dyre

Motivated by recent experiments, we theoretically analyze the flow past an obstacle of a one-dimensional "quantum fluid of light" which is resonantly driven, and exhibits bistability. The flow is found to abruptly change several times when…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-02-01 Vincent Hakim , Simon Pigeon , Amandine Aftalion

Motivated by recent experiments on biomimetic membranes exposed to several aqueous phases, we theoretically study the morphology of a membrane in contact with a liquid droplet formed via aqueous phase separation. We concentrate on membranes…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-02-07 Halim Kusumaatmaja , Reinhard Lipowsky

The confining effect of a spherical substrate inducing anchoring (normal to the surface) of rod-like liquid crystal molecules contained in a thin film spread over it has been investigated with regard to possible changes in the nature of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 D. Jayasri , T. Sairam , V. S. S. Sastry , K. P. N. Murthy

The displacement of a more viscous fluid by a less viscous immiscible fluid in confined geometries is a fundamental problem in multiphase flows. Recent experiments have shown that such fluid-fluid displacement in micro-capillary tubes can…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-01 Sthavishtha R. Bhopalam , Ruben Juanes , Hector Gomez

Hard spherocylinders (cylinders of length $L$ and diameter $D$ capped at both ends with two hemispheres) provide a suitable model for investigating entropy-driven, mesophase formations in real colloidal fluids that are composed of rigid…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-10-26 D. Costa , F. Micali , F. Saija , P. V. Giaquinta

We investigate theoretically the freezing behaviour of a two-dimensional (2D) system of hard discs on a one-dimensional (1D) external potential (typically called laser-induced freezing). As shown by earlier theoretical and numerical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-26 Alexander Kraft , Sabine H. L. Klapp

Recent findings on the displacements in the surroundings of isotropic flow events in viscous liquids [Phys. Rev. E, to appear Feb. 1999] are generalized to the anisotropic case. Also, it is shown that a flow event is characterized by a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Jeppe. C. Dyre
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