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We prove a scale-free quantitative unique continuation estimate for the gradient of eigenfunctions of divergence-type operators, i.e. operators of the form $-\mathrm{div}A\nabla$, where the matrix function $A$ is uniformly elliptic. The…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-08 Alexander Dicke , Ivan Veselic

This paper considers the fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equation \begin{equation}\label{abstract} (-\Delta)^s u + V(|x|)u-u^p=0, \quad u>0, \quad u\in H^{2s}(\R^N) \end{equation} where $0<s<1$, $1<p<\frac{N+2s}{N-2s}$, $V(|x|)$ is a positive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-03-04 Liping Wang , Chunyi Zhao

We study global uniqueness in an inverse problem for the fractional semilinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation $(-\Delta)^{s}u+q(x,u)=0$ with $s\in (0,1)$. We show that an unknown function $q(x,u)$ can be uniquely determined by the Cauchy data…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-23 Ru-Yu Lai , Yi-Hsuan Lin

This paper studies the inhomogeneous fractional Sch\"odinger equation $$i\dot u-(-\Delta)^s u=\pm(I_\alpha *|\cdot|^b|u|^p)|x|^b|u|^{p-2}u.$$ In the mass super-critical and energy sub-critical regimes, using a Gagliardo-Nirenberg adapted to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-15 Tarek Saanouni

We formulate an inverse problem for an uncoupled space-time fractional Schr\"odinger equation on closed manifolds. Our main goal is to determine the fractional powers and the Riemannian metric (up to an isometry) simultaneously from the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Li Li

We show that an electric potential and magnetic field can be uniquely determined by partial boundary measurements of the Neumann-to-Dirichlet map of the associated magnetic Schr\"{o}dinger operator. This improves upon previous results of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-19 Francis J. Chung

In this paper we establish the \emph{space-like} strong unique continuation for nonlocal equations of the type $(\partial_t - \Delta)^s u= Vu$, for $0<s <1$. The proof of our main result, Theorem 1.1, is achieved via a conditional elliptic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-16 Vedansh Arya , Agnid Banerjee , Donatella Danielli , Nicola Garofalo

In this paper, we study the partial data inverse problem for nonlinear magnetic Schr\"odinger equations. We show that the knowledge of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map, measured on an arbitrary part of the boundary, determines the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Ru-Yu Lai , Gunther Uhlmann , Lili Yan

In this paper we consider time dependent Schr\"odinger equations on the one-dimensional torus $\T := \R /(2 \pi \Z)$ of the form $\partial_t u = \ii {\cal V}(t)[u]$ where ${\cal V}(t)$ is a time dependent, self-adjoint pseudo-differential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-30 Riccardo Montalto

The Cauchy- and periodic boundary value problem for the nonlinear Schroedinger equations in $n$ space dimensions [u_t - i\Delta u = (\nabla \bar{u})^{\beta}, |\beta|=m \ge 2, u(0)=u_0 \in H^{s+1}_x] is shown to be locally well posed for $s…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Axel Gruenrock

In this paper, we present several observability and unique continuation inequalities for the free Schr\"{o}dinger equation in the whole space. The observations in these inequalities are made either at two points in time or one point in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-06-21 Gengsheng Wang , Ming Wang , Yubiao Zhang

In this paper, we consider the following fractional logarithmic Schr\"odinger equation \begin{equation*} \varepsilon^{2s}(-\Delta)^s u + V(x)u=u\log |u|^2\ \ \text{in}\ \R^N, \end{equation*} where $\varepsilon>0$, $N\ge 1$, $V(x)\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Xiaoming An

We prove that the knowledge of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map, measured on a part of the boundary of a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^n, n\geq2$, can uniquely determine, in a nonlinear magnetic Schr\"odinger equation, the vector-valued…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-07 Ru-Yu Lai , Ting Zhou

This paper is devoted to a study of the unique continuation property for stochastic parabolic equations. Due to the adapted nature of solutions in the stochastic situation, classical approaches to treat the the unique continuation problem…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xu Zhang

In this paper we obtain quantitative bounds on the maximal order of vanishing for solutions to $(\partial_t - \Delta)^s u =Vu$ for $s\in [1/2, 1)$ via new Carleman estimates. Our main result Theorem 1.1 and Theorem 1.3 can be thought of as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-01 Vedansh Arya , Agnid Banerjee

Let $\sigma\in(0,1)$ with $\sigma\neq\frac{1}{2}$. We investigate the fractional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in $\mathbb R^d$: $$i\partial_tu+(-\Delta)^\sigma u+\mu|u|^{p-1}u=0,\, u(0)=u_0\in H^s,$$ where $(-\Delta)^\sigma$ is the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-08 Younghun Hong , Yannick Sire

In this paper, we study the fourth-order Schr\"{o}dinger equation \begin{equation*} i \partial_t u + {\Delta}^2 u - \gamma \Delta u = \pm |u|^{s-1}u \end{equation*} on the lattice $\mathbb{Z}^d$ with dimensions $d=1,2$ and parameter $\gamma…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Jiawei Cheng

We prove a necessary optimality condition for isoperimetric problems on time scales in the space of delta-differentiable functions with rd-continuous derivatives. The results are then applied to Sturm-Liouville eigenvalue problems on time…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-11-06 Rui A. C. Ferreira , Delfim F. M. Torres

The second order partial difference equation of two variables $ \CD u:= A_{1,1}(x) \Delta_1 \nabla_1 u + A_{1,2}(x) \Delta_1 \nabla_2 u + A_{2,1}(x) \Delta_2 \nabla_1 u + A_{2,2}(x) \Delta_2 \nabla_2 u & \qquad \qquad \qquad \qquad + B_1(x)…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yuan Xu

We consider the L\"owner differential equation generating univalent self-maps of the unit disk (or of the upper half-plane). If the solution to this equation represents a one-slit map, then the driving term is a continuous function. The…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2008-09-29 Dmitri Prokhorov , Alexander Vasil'ev