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We construct a Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) action coupled to a two-form field in four dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ supergravity. Our superconformal formulation of the action shows a universal way to construct it in various Poincar\'e…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Shuntaro Aoki , Yusuke Yamada

It was recently demonstrated that, when coupled to N=1 supergravity, the Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) action constructed from a single chiral superfield has the property that when the higher-derivative terms become important, the potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-12-12 Michael Koehn , Jean-Luc Lehners , Burt A. Ovrut

We investigate the inflation model with a massive vector multiplet in a case that the action of the vector multiplet is extended to the Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) type one. We show the massive DBI action in 4 dimensional ${\cal N}=1$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-04 Hiroyuki Abe , Yutaka Sakamura , Yusuke Yamada

We construct the Dirac-Born-Infeld action in the context of N=1 conformal supergravity and its possible extensions including matter couplings. We especially focus on the Volkov-Akulov constraint, which is important to avoid ghost modes from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 Hiroyuki Abe , Yutaka Sakamura , Yusuke Yamada

The Dirac action describes the physics of the Nambu-Goldstone scalars found on branes. The Born-Infeld action defines a non-linear theory of electrodynamics. The combined Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) action describes the leading interactions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-08 T. Daniel Brennan , Christian Ferko , Savdeep Sethi

We present a supersymmetric version of Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) theory in noncommutative space-time, both for Abelian and non-Abelian gauge groups. We show, using the superfield formalism, that the definition of a certain ordering with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-13 N. Grandi , R. L. Pakman , F. A. Schaposnik

We construct N=1 supergravity extensions of scalar field theories with higher-derivative kinetic terms. Special attention is paid to the auxiliary fields, whose elimination leads not only to corrections to the kinetic terms, but to new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-12-12 Michael Koehn , Jean-Luc Lehners , Burt A. Ovrut

We study the Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) action with one linear and one non-linear supersymmetry in the presence of a constant Fayet-Iliopoulos (FI) D-term added explicitly or through a deformation of supersymmetry transformations. The linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-24 Ignatios Antoniadis , Hongliang Jiang , Osmin Lacombe

We describe, on a few instructive examples, a systematic way of deducing the superfield equations of motion of superbranes in the approach of partial breaking of global supersymmetry (PBGS) from the nonlinear-realizations formalism. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Bellucci , E. Ivanov , S. Krivonos

We consider the interacting system of D=4 N=1 supergravity and the Brink-Schwarz massless superparticle as described by the sum of their superfield actions, and derive the complete set of superfield equations of motion for the coupled…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Igor A. Bandos , Jose A. de Azcarraga , Jose M. Izquierdo , Jerzy Lukierski

We study the general deformation of $\mathcal N=2$ supersymmetry transformations of a vector multiplet that forms a (constant) triplet under the $SU(2)$ R-symmetry corresponding to the magnetic dual of the triplet of the Fayet-Iliopoulos…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-28 Ignatios Antoniadis , Hongliang Jiang , Osmin Lacombe

We study the generalized Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) action, which describes a $q$-brane ending on a $p$-brane with a ($q$+1)-form background. This action has the equivalent descriptions in commutative and non-commutative settings, which can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-10 Jun-Kai Ho , Chen-Te Ma

We study a systematic derivation of four dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric effective theory from ten dimensional non-Abelian Dirac-Born-Infeld action compactified on a six dimensional torus with magnetic fluxes on the D-branes. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 Yoshihiko Abe , Tetsutaro Higaki , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Shintaro Takada , Rei Takahashi

We study some aspects of low-energy effective actions in 4-d superconformal gauge theories on the Coulomb branch. We describe superconformal invariants constructed in terms of N=2 abelian vector multiplet which play the role of building…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 I. L. Buchbinder , S. M. Kuzenko , A. A. Tseytlin

We generalize the field theory of global monopole to Dirac-Born-Infeld(DBI) field and investigate the gravitational property of a DBI global monopole in four-dimensional spherically symmetric spacetime. The coupled equations for the metric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-27 Dao-Jun Liu , Ying-Li Zhang , Xin-Zhou Li

A manifestly N=2 supersymmetric completion of the four-dimensional Nambu-Goto-Born-Infeld action, which is self-dual with respect to electric-magnetic duality, is constructed in terms of the abelian N=2 superfield strength W in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Sergei V. Ketov

We present the superfield action for the dynamical N=1 D=4 supermembrane in interaction with a dynamical scalar multiplet and use it to derive the superfield equations of motion. These include the supermembrane equations, which formally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-09 Igor A. Bandos , Carlos Meliveo

The assumptions behind the recently conjectured relation between gauge theory and supergravity are elaborated on. It is pointed out that the scaling limit that preserves supergravity solutions, gives the entire DBI action on the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 S. P. de Alwis

We propose the 4D, N=1 supergravitational analogues (avatars) of the 4D, N=1 supersymmetric Born-Infeld action in four dimensions for the first time, by using superspace. In particular, a new Born-Infeld type generalization of the Weyl…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-27 S. James Gates, , Sergei V. Ketov

We present a manifestly Lorentz invariant and supersymmetric component field action for $D = 10$, type $IIB$ supergravity, using a newly developed method for the construction of actions with chiral bosons, which implies only a single scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Gianguido Dall'Agata , Kurt Lechner , Mario Tonin
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