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We derive a relation similar to the fluctuation theorem for work done on a system obeying Langevin dynamics with thermal and colored noises. Then, we propose a method of calculating the correlation function of the colored noise by using…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Takaaki Monnai , Shuichi Tasaki

Identities involving Mobius function values (u(j),u(k)) are used to generate a Riemann Hypothesis equivalent.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-18 Richard Pell

We perform a detailed study of a class of irregular correlators in Liouville Conformal Field Theory, of the related Virasoro conformal blocks with irregular singularities and of their connection formulae. Upon considering their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 Giulio Bonelli , Cristoforo Iossa , Daniel Panea Lichtig , Alessandro Tanzini

We study four-point correlation functions with logarithmic behaviour in Liouville field theory on a sphere, which consist of one kind of the local operators. We study them as non-integrated correlation functions of the gravitational sector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Shun-ichi Yamaguchi

We show that $$ \sum_{n\neq m}\frac{\mu(n)\mu(m)}{nm}E_{X}\left(\{nx\}\{mx\}\right)=-\frac{9}{2\pi^{2}}+O\left(\frac{1}{X}\right), $$ where $x$ is uniformly distributed in $[0,X]$ with $X\in \mathbb{N}$, $E_{X}(.)$ denotes the expected…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-16 Gordon Chavez

Let $\mu(n)$ be the M\"obius function, $e(z) = \exp(2\pi iz)$, $x$ real and $2\leq y \leq x$. This paper proves two sequences $(\mu(n))$ and $(e(n^k \alpha))$ are strongly orthogonal in short intervals. That is, if $k \geq 3$ being fixed…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-31 Bingrong Huang

In this letter we propose exact three-point correlation functions for N=1 supersymmetric Liouville theory. Along the lines of Zamolodchikov and Zamolodchikov paper (hep-th/9506136) we propose a generalized special function which describe…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-19 R. C. Rashkov , M. Stanishkov

We study n+3-point correlation functions of exponential fields in Liouville field theory with n degenerate and 3 arbitrary fields. An analytical expression for these correlation functions is derived in terms of Coulomb integrals. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. A. Fateev , A. V. Litvinov

We prove a kind of "almost all symmetry" result for the Liouville function $\lambda(n):=(-1)^{\Omega(n)}$, giving non-trivial bounds for its "symmetry integral", say $I_{\lambda}(N,h)$ : we get $I_{\lambda}(N,h)\ll NhL^3+Nh^{21/20}$, with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-24 Giovanni Coppola

In the setting of intermittent Pomeau-Manneville maps with time dependent parameters, we show a functional correlation bound widely useful for the analysis of the statistical properties of the model. We give two applications of this result,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-07-05 Juho Leppänen

The goal of this note is to consider Liouville type theorem for p-Laplacian type operators. In particular guided by the Laplacian case one establishes analogous results for the p-Laplacian and operators of this type.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-15 Michel Chipot , Daniel Hauer

We review and present new results for a string moving on an $SU(1,1)$ group manifold. We discuss two classes of theories which use discrete representations. For these theories the representations forbidden by unitarity decouple and, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephen Hwang , Patrick Roberts

We propose a relation between correlation functions in the 2d A_{N-1} conformal Toda theories and the Nekrasov instanton partition functions in certain conformal N=2 SU(N) 4d quiver gauge theories. Our proposal generalises the recently…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Niclas Wyllard

We introduce a novel arithmetic function $w(n)$, a generalization of the Liouville function $\lambda(n)$, as the coefficients of a Dirichlet series. By spatially encoding information in a natural way about the distribution of prime factors…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-04 Sky Pelletier Waterpeace

We show that the Mobius function mu(n) is strongly asymptotically orthogonal to any polynomial nilsequence n -> F(g(n)L). Here, G is a simply-connected nilpotent Lie group with a discrete and cocompact subgroup L (so G/L is a nilmanifold),…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-29 Ben Green , Terence Tao

The aim of this work is to clarify the relationship between homology theory of commutative monoids constructed 'a la Quillen and technology of Gamma-modules.

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2014-07-30 R. Kurdiani , T. Pirashvili

In this note we explore the relationship between the operation of convolution of functions and the Eulerian integrals. This approach allow us to obtain some expressions for the convolution of a certain class of functions in terms of the…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Francisco Mota

The Chowla conjecture asserts that the values of the Liouville function form a normal sequence of plus and minus ones. Reinterpreted in the language of ergodic theory it asserts that the Liouville function is generic for the Bernoulli…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-13 Nikos Frantzikinakis

Let $F$ be a number field, $k$ a positive integer. In this paper, we define the Mobius and Liouville functions of order $k$ in $F$. We give a formula about the partial sums of them by using elementary number theory and complex analysis.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-24 Yusuke Fujisawa

We discuss some aspects of Liouville field theory, starting from operator equation of motion in presence of two screening charges and re-derive the dual zero mode Schwinger Dyson equations for the two screening charges from the path…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-17 Parikshit Dutta