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In a recent article, Apagodu and Zeilberger (http://arxiv.org/abs/1606.03351)discuss some applications of an algorithm for finding and proving congruence identities (modulo primes) of indefinite sums of many combinatorial sequence. At the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-11 Tewodros Amdeberhan , Roberto Tauraso

Let $\mathbb{K}$ be a finite commutative ring, and let $\mathbb{L}$ be a commutative $\mathbb{K}$-algebra. Let $A$ and $B$ be two $n \times n$-matrices over $\mathbb{L}$ that have the same characteristic polynomial. The main result of this…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Alberto Dennunzio , Enrico Formenti , Darij Grinberg , Luciano Margara

We prove a family of identities, expressing generating functions of powers of characteristic polynomials of permutations, as finite or infinite products. These generalize formulae first obtained in a study of the geometry/topology of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-10-19 Carlos A. A. Florentino

Let $x_{1},x_{2},\ldots,x_{n}$ be $n$ numbers, and $y_{1},y_{2},\ldots,y_{n}$ be $n$ further numbers chosen such that all $n^{2}$ pairwise sums $x_{i}+y_{j}$ are nonzero. Consider the $n\times n$-matrix \[ C:=\left(…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-05-09 Darij Grinberg

We generalize a map by S. Mason regarding two combinatorial models for key polynomials, in a way that accounts for the major index. We also define similar variants of this map, that regards alternative models for the modified Macdonald…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-09-26 Per Alexandersson , Mehtaab Sawhney

We show that a matrix is a Hermitian positive semidefinite matrix whose nonzero entries have modulus 1 if and only if it similar to a direct sum of all $1's$ matrices and a 0 matrix via a unitary monomial similarity. In particular, the only…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel Hershkowitz , Michael Neumann , Hans Schneider

We study which matrices are sums of idempotents over a field of non-zero characteristic; in particular, we prove that any such matrix, provided it is large enough, is actually a sum of five idempotents, and even of four when the field is a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2010-05-26 Clément de Seguins Pazzis

The supremum of reduction numbers of ideals having principal reductions is expressed in terms of the integral degree, a new invariant of the ring, which is finite provided the ring has finite integral closure. As a consequence, one obtains…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-06-25 José M. Giral , Francesc Planas-Vilanova

The authors [3] proved that the endomorphism semiring of a nontrivial semilattice is always subdirectly irreducible and described its monolith. Here we prove that the endomorphism semiring of a commutative inverse semigroup with at least…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-09-18 M. K. Sen , S. K. Maity , Sumanta Das

We prove that the monodromy group of a reduced irreducible square system of general polynomial equations equals the symmetric group. This is a natural first step towards the Galois theory of general systems of polynomial equations, because…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-08 Alexander Esterov

A practical criterion for the irreducibility (with respect to integration by part identities) of a particular Feynman integral to a given set of integrals is presented. The irreducibility is shown to be related to the existence of stable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 P. A. Baikov

We present a more general proof that cyclotomic polynomials are irreducible over Q and other number fields that meet certain conditions. The proof provides a new perspective that ties together well-known results, as well as some new…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-05-11 Nicholas Phat Nguyen

Many aspects of the asymptotics of Plancherel distributed partitions have been studied in the past fifty years, in particular the limit shape, the distribution of the longest rows, connections with random matrix theory and characters of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-01-20 Dario De Stavola

This paper presents both a proof method and a result. The proof method presented is particularly suitable for uniformly proving families of identities satisfied by a family of recursive sequences. To illustrate the method, we study the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-07-09 Russell Jay Hendel

We study integrality over rings (all commutative in this paper) and over ideal semifiltrations (a generalization of integrality over ideals). We begin by reproving classical results, such as a version of the "faithful module" criterion for…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-07-16 Darij Grinberg

By using a similar pattern of arguments, we show that in three categories the collection of isomorphisms forms a residual subset of the space of morphisms. We first consider surjective continuous mappings on Cantor spaces. Next, we look at…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Ethan Akin , Benjamin Weiss

For operators generated by a certain class of infinite band matrices with matrix elements we establish a characterization of the resolvent set in terms of polynomial solutions of the underlying higher order finite difference equations. This…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-24 Andrey Osipov

We evidence a family $\mathcal{X}$ of square matrices over a field $\mathbb{K}$, whose elements will be called X-matrices. We show that this family is shape invariant under multiplication as well as transposition. We show that $\mathcal{X}$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-28 Emanuele Borgonovo , Marco Artusa , Elmar Plischke , Francesco Viganò

We give combinatorial proofs of several recent results due to Merca on the sum of different parts congruent to $r$ modulo $m$ in all partitions of $n$. The proofs make use of some well known involutions from the literature and some new…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-28 Cristina Ballantine

The study of pinnacle sets has been a recent area of interest in combinatorics. Given a permutation, its pinnacle set is the set of all values larger than the values on either side of it. Largely inspired by conjectures posed by Davis,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-11-17 Quinn Minnich