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Related papers: Chameleon Dark Energy and Atom Interferometry

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We study constraints on f(R) dark energy models from solar system experiments combined with experiments on the violation of equivalence principle. When the mass of an equivalent scalar field degree of freedom is heavy in a region with high…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Salvatore Capozziello , Shinji Tsujikawa

We study the field profile of a scalar field $\phi$ that couples to a matter fluid (dubbed a chameleon field) in the relativistic gravitational background of a spherically symmetric spacetime. Employing a linear expansion in terms of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-14 Shinji Tsujikawa , Takashi Tamaki , Reza Tavakol

Theories of modified gravity where light scalars with non-trivial self-interactions and non-minimal couplings to matter-chameleon and symmetron theories-dynamically suppress deviations from general relativity in the solar system. On other…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-20 Clare Burrage , Jeremy Sakstein

Motivated by the work of Yang et al., \emph{Mod. Phys. Lett. A}, \textbf{26}, 191 (2011), we report a study on the New Holographic Dark Energy (NHDE) model with energy density given by $\rho_D=\frac{3\phi^2}{4\omega}(\mu H^2+\nu \dot{H})$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-31 Surajit Chattopadhyay , Antonio Pasqua , Martiros Khurshudyan

The chameleon model is a modified gravity theory that introduces an additional scalar field that couples to matter through a conformal coupling. This `chameleon field' possesses a screening mechanism through a nonlinear self-interaction…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-05 Chad Briddon , Clare Burrage , Adam Moss , Andrius Tamosiunas

Screened scalars are ubiquitous in many dark-sector models. They give rise to non-trivial fifth forces whilst evading experimental constraints through density-dependent screening mechanisms. We propose equipping a 10\,m-scale long-baseline…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-14 Hannah Banks , John Carlton , Benjamin Elder , Thomas Hird , Christopher McCabe

Laboratory experiments can shed light on theories of new physics introduced in order to explain cosmological mysteries, including the nature of dark energy and dark matter. In this article I will focus on one particular example of this, the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Clare Burrage

In this work, we have considered a model of the flat FRW universe filled with cold dark matter and Chameleon field where the scale function is taken as, (i) Intermediate Expansion and (ii) Logamediate Expansion. In the both cases we find…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-30 Piyali Bagchi Khatua , Ujjal Debnath

We propose a novel method to test the gravitational interactions in the outskirts of galaxy clusters. When gravity is modified, this is typically accompanied by the introduction of an additional scalar degree of freedom, which mediates an…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-20 Ayumu Terukina , Lucas Lombriser , Kazuhiro Yamamoto , David Bacon , Kazuya Koyama , Robert C. Nichol

We analyse f(R) modifications of Einstein's gravity as dark energy models in the light of their connection with chameleon theories. Formulated as scalar-tensor theories, the f(R) theories imply the existence of a strong coupling of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-23 Philippe Brax , Carsten van de Bruck , Anne-Christine Davis , Douglas J. Shaw

This article investigates the profile of the scalar field of a scalar-tensor theory subject to the chameleon mechanism in the context of gravity space missions like the MICROSCOPE experiment. It analyses the experimental situations for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-09 Martin Pernot-Borràs , Joel Bergé , Philippe Brax , Jean-Philippe Uzan

We test an analytic cosmological solution within the framework of Weyl Integrable Spacetime using current observational data. In this model, dark energy is described by a pressureless fluid, while a scalar field arises naturally through the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-23 Andronikos Paliathanasis

We carry out a suite of cosmological simulations of modified action f(R) models where cosmic acceleration arises from an alteration of gravity instead of dark energy. These models introduce an extra scalar degree of freedom which enhances…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-30 Hiroaki Oyaizu , Marcos Lima , Wayne Hu

We derive the most general effective low-energy potential to order O(1/m) for slow Dirac fermions with mass m, coupled to gravitational, chameleon and torsion fields in the Einstein-Cartan gravity. The obtained results can be applied to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-20 A. N. Ivanov , M. Wellenzohn

Cosmology enters precision testing period with the observational experiments advancement. We have not arrived to decipher the origin of the dominant dark energy component of our universe, although we have located some of its characters. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomohiro Inagaki , Xinhe Meng , Tsukasa Murata

During this work, an interacting chameleon like scalar field scenario, by considering SNeIa, CMB, BAO and OHD data sets is investigated. In fact, the investigation is realized by introducing an ansatz for the effective dark energy equation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-16 Sayed Wrya Rabiei , Haidar Sheikhahmadi , Khaled Saaidi , Ali Aghamohammadi

We introduce a modified form of the Phenomenologically Emergent Dark Energy (PEDE) model by showing a very elegant approach. The model is named as Modified Emergent Dark Energy (MEDE) to distinguish from PEDE model and it includes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-24 H. B. Benaoum , Weiqiang Yang , Supriya Pan , Eleonora Di Valentino

We propose a simple and computationally fast method for performing N-body simulations for a large class of modified gravity theories with a screening mechanism such as chameleons, symmetrons and galileons. By combining the linear…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Hans A. Winther , Pedro G. Ferreira

We analyse the PVLAS results using a chameleon field whose properties depend on the environment. We find that, assuming a runaway bare potential $V(\phi)$ and a universal coupling to matter, the chameleon potential is such that the scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ph. Brax , C. van de Bruck , A. -C. Davis

In chameleon gravity, there exists a light scalar field that couples to the trace of the stress-energy tensor in such a way that its mass depends on the ambient matter density, and the field is screened in local, high-density environments.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-09 Carisa Miller , Adrienne L. Erickcek
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