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We present a formalization of constructive affine schemes in the Cubical Agda proof assistant. This development is not only fully constructive and predicative, it also makes crucial use of univalence. By now schemes have been formalized in…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-07-25 Max Zeuner , Anders Mörtberg

Adding rewriting to a proof assistant based on the Curry-Howard isomorphism, such as Coq, may greatly improve usability of the tool. Unfortunately adding an arbitrary set of rewrite rules may render the underlying formal system undecidable…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Daria Walukiewicz-Chrzaszcz , Jacek Chrzaszcz

In [6] we proved that the universal theory of infinite free lattices is (algorithmically) decidable, leaving open the problem of decidability of the full theory of an (infinite) free lattice. We solve this problem by proving that, for every…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-11-18 J. B. Nation , Gianluca Paolini

The finite satisfiability problem of monadic second order logic is decidable only on classes of structures of bounded tree-width by the classic result of Seese (1991). We prove the following problem is decidable: Input: (i) A monadic second…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-04-19 Tomer Kotek , Helmut Veith , Florian Zuleger

We generalize the finiteness theorem for the locus of Hodge classes with fixed self-intersection number, due to Cattani, Deligne, and Kaplan, from Hodge classes to self-dual classes. The proof uses the definability of period mappings in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Benjamin Bakker , Thomas W. Grimm , Christian Schnell , Jacob Tsimerman

The aim of this paper is to establish some metrical coincidence and common fixed point theorems with an arbitrary relation under an implicit contractive condition which is general enough to cover a multitude of well known contraction…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2017-01-13 Md Ahmadullah , Mohammad Imdad , Mohammad Arif

We study admissibility of inference rules and unification with parameters in transitive modal logics (extensions of K4), in particular we generalize various results on parameter-free admissibility and unification to the setting with…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-05-20 Emil Jeřábek

Alpay Algebra is introduced as a universal, category-theoretic framework that unifies classical algebraic structures with modern needs in symbolic recursion and explainable AI. Starting from a minimal list of axioms, we model each algebra…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-05-29 Faruk Alpay

$\omega$-regular languages are a natural extension of the regular languages to the setting of infinite words. Likewise, they are recognised by a host of automata models, one of the most important being Alternating Parity Automata (APAs), a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-05-15 Anupam Das , Abhishek De

We show that, for each finite algebra A, either it has symmetric term operations of all arities or else some finite algebra in the variety generated by A has two automorphisms without a common fixed point. We also show this two-automorphism…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-05-16 Catarina Carvalho , Andrei Krokhin

We present a sound and complete unification procedure for deterministic higher-order patterns, a class of simply-typed lambda terms introduced by Yokoyama et al. which comes with a deterministic matching problem. Our unification procedure…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Johannes Niederhauser , Aart Middeldorp

We establish common fixed point theorems for two pairs of weakly compatible self-mappings using an auxiliary function of two variables. Unlike classical results, our theorems do not assume continuity of the mappings and require completeness…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-10 Babu G. V. R. , Alemayehu Negash , Sandhya M. L. , Meaza Bogale

This paper contributes to the Alpay Algebra by demonstrating that the stable outcome of a self referential process, obtained by iterating a transformation through all ordinal stages, is identical to the unique equilibrium of an unbounded…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-07-28 Faruk Alpay , Bugra Kilictas , Taylan Alpay

Unification and generalization are operations on two terms computing respectively their greatest lower bound and least upper bound when the terms are quasi-ordered by subsumption up to variable renaming (i.e., $t_1\preceq t_2$ iff $t_1 =…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2017-10-18 Hassan Aït-Kaci , Gabriella Pasi

The Blackboard Architecture provides a mechanism for embodying data, decision making and actuation. Its versatility has been demonstrated across a wide number of application areas. However, it lacks the capability to directly model…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-06-08 Jonathan Rivard , Jeremy Straub

Continuous reducibilities are a proven tool in computable analysis, and have applications in other fields such as constructive mathematics or reverse mathematics. We study the order-theoretic properties of several variants of the two most…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-10-22 Arno Pauly

We investigate mca-programs, that is, logic programs with clauses built of monotone cardinality atoms of the form kX, where k is a non-negative integer and X is a finite set of propositional atoms. We develop a theory of mca-programs. We…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Victor W. Marek , Ilkka Niemela , Miroslaw Truszczynski

A theorem of Eilenberg establishes that there exists a bijection between the set of all varieties of regular languages and the set of all varieties of finite monoids. In this article after defining, for a fixed set of sorts $S$ and a fixed…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2024-01-18 Juan Climent Vidal , Enric Cosme Llópez

The logic of definitions is a family of logics for encoding and reasoning about judgments, which are atomic predicates specified by inference rules. A definition associates an atomic predicate with a logical formula, which may itself depend…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Nathan Guermond

This note points out a lemma on closures of monotonic increasing functions and shows how it is applicable to decomposition and modularity for semantics defined as the least fixedpoint of some monotonic function. In particular it applies to…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-08-04 Michael J. Maher