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Nowadays, the video documents like educational courses available on the web increases significantly. However, the information retrieval systems today can not return to the users (students or teachers) of parts of those videos that meet…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2012-01-25 Ghalia Merzougui , Mahieddine Djoudi , Amel Behaz

We are presenting a set of multilingual text analysis tools that can help analysts in any field to explore large document collections quickly in order to determine whether the documents contain information of interest, and to find the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Camelia Ignat , Bruno Pouliquen , Ralf Steinberger , Tomaz Erjavec

Ontologies are widely used for representing domain knowledge and meta data, playing an increasingly important role in Information Systems, the Semantic Web, Bioinformatics and many other domains. However, logical reasoning that ontologies…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Jiaoyan Chen , Olga Mashkova , Fernando Zhapa-Camacho , Robert Hoehndorf , Yuan He , Ian Horrocks

Citation texts are sometimes not very informative or in some cases inaccurate by themselves; they need the appropriate context from the referenced paper to reflect its exact contributions. To address this problem, we propose an unsupervised…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-05-24 Arman Cohan , Nazli Goharian

The task of expert finding has been getting increasing attention in information retrieval literature. However, the current state-of-the-art is still lacking in principled approaches for combining different sources of evidence in an optimal…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2013-02-05 Catarina Moreira , Pável Calado , Bruno Martins

Within the documentary system domain, the integration of thesauri for indexing and retrieval information steps is usual. In libraries, documents own rich descriptive information made by librarians, under descriptive notice based on Rameau…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2010-10-06 Marie-Noëlle Bessagnet , Eric Kergosien , Mauro Gaio

We propose a method to generate large-scale encyclopedic knowledge, which is valuable for much NLP research, based on the Web. We first search the Web for pages containing a term in question. Then we use linguistic patterns and HTML…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2009-09-25 Atsushi Fujii , Tetsuya Ishikawa

Automatic summarisation is a popular approach to reduce a document to its main arguments. Recent research in the area has focused on neural approaches to summarisation, which can be very data-hungry. However, few large datasets exist and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-06-14 Ed Collins , Isabelle Augenstein , Sebastian Riedel

Starting from an unsolved problem of information retrieval this paper presents an ontology-based model for indexing and retrieval. The model combines the methods and experiences of cognitive-to-interpret indexing languages with the…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2013-12-17 Winfried Gödert

Traditional information retrieval systems represent documents and queries by keyword sets. However, the content of a document or a query is mainly defined by both keywords and named entities occurring in it. Named entities have ontological…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-07-17 Vuong M. Ngo , Tru H. Cao

The scientific literature is growing faster than ever. Finding an expert in a particular scientific domain has never been as hard as today because of the increasing amount of publications and because of the ever growing diversity of…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-04-09 Robin Brochier , Antoine Gourru , Adrien Guille , Julien Velcin

In this paper, we describe an approach to populate an existing ontology with instance information present in the natural language text provided as input. An ontology is defined as an explicit conceptualization of a shared domain. This…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2013-02-07 Raghu Anantharangachar , Srinivasan Ramani , S Rajagopalan

The Web has become a potentially infinite information resource, turning into an essential tool for many daily activities. This resulted in an increase in the amount of information available in users' contexts that is not taken into account…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2018-10-11 Carlos M. Lorenzetti

The use of domain knowledge is generally found to improve query efficiency in content filtering applications. In particular, tangible benefits have been achieved when using knowledge-based approaches within more specialized fields, such as…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Pekka Malo , Pyry Siitari , Oskar Ahlgren , Jyrki Wallenius , Pekka Korhonen

This paper presents the principles of ontology-supported and ontology-driven conceptual navigation. Conceptual navigation realizes the independence between resources and links to facilitate interoperability and reusability. An engine builds…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Michel Crampes , Sylvie Ranwez

Taxonomies have found wide applications in various domains, especially online for item categorization, browsing, and search. Despite the prevalent use of online catalog taxonomies, most of them in practice are maintained by humans, which is…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-06-19 Yuning Mao , Tong Zhao , Andrey Kan , Chenwei Zhang , Xin Luna Dong , Christos Faloutsos , Jiawei Han

Literature search is arguably one of the most important phases of the academic and non-academic research. The increase in the number of published papers each year makes manual search inefficient and furthermore insufficient. Hence,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2012-09-27 Onur Küçüktunç , Erik Saule , Kamer Kaya , Ümit V. Çatalyürek

This paper is concerned with tracking and interpreting scholarly documents in distributed research communities. We argue that current approaches to document description, and current technological infrastructures particularly over the World…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Simon Buckingham Shum , Enrico Motta , John Domingue

With the large volume of unstructured data that increases constantly on the web, the motivation of representing the knowledge in this data in the machine-understandable form is increased. Ontology is one of the major cornerstones of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-05-10 Fatima N. AL-Aswadi , Huah Yong Chan , Keng Hoon Gan

In scientific disciplines where research findings have a strong impact on society, reducing the amount of time it takes to understand, synthesize and exploit the research is invaluable. Topic modeling is an effective technique for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-08-01 Jennifer Sleeman , Tim Finin , Milton Halem