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Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) combines analyte-specificity and single-molecule sensitivity, but its potential is limited by slow readout where sophisticated nanosensors are analysed in a serial fashion, one particle at a time. We…

The development of dispersion of nanoparticles in the W-1%Y$_2$O$_3$ and W-1%La$_2$O$_3$ (wt%) alloys processed by hot isostatic pressing has been investigated using small angle neutron scattering. The mode values of these centers are found…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-22 A. Munoz , J. Martinez , M. A. Monge , B. Savoini , R. Pareja , A. Radulescu

Resonance scattering techniques are often used to study the properties of atoms and molecules. The Birmingham Solar Oscillations Network (BiSON) makes use of Resonance Scattering Spectroscopy by applying the known properties of potassium…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-12 S J Hale , W J Chaplin , G R Davies , Y P Elsworth

The European Spallation Source (ESS), presently under construction in Lund, Sweden, is a multidisciplinary international laboratory that will operate the world's most powerful pulsed neutron source. Supported by a 3M Euro Research and…

Small-angle scattering (SAS) intensities observed experimentally are often characterized by the presence of successive power-law regimes with various scattering exponents whose values vary from -4 to -1. This usually indicates multiple…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-01-31 A. Yu. Cherny , E. M. Anitas , V. A. Osipov , A. I. Kuklin

Small angle neutron scattering (SANS) on the unilamellar vesicle populations (diameter 500 and 1000 angstrom) was used to characterize lipid vesicles from dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine (DMPC) at three phases (gel, ripple, and liquid).…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Kiselev , E. V. Zemlyanaya , V. K. Aswal , R. H. H. Neubert

Underwater sonar imaging plays a crucial role in various applications, including autonomous navigation in murky water, marine archaeology, and environmental monitoring. However, the unique characteristics of sonar images, such as complex…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Shida Xu , Jingqi Jiang , Jonatan Scharff Willners , Sen Wang

PbSe-doped silicate glasses were studied through wide-angle X-ray diffraction (WXRD) and small-angle neutron scattering (SANS). PbSe nanoparticles in the glasses were produced due to the secondary heat treatment at different temperatures…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-12 V. S. Gurin , G. E. Rachkovskaya , G. B. Zakharevich , S. E. Kichanov , Yu. E. Gorshkova

We present a novel framework for high-fidelity novel view synthesis (NVS) from sparse images, addressing key limitations in recent feed-forward 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) methods built on Vision Transformer (ViT) backbones. While…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Yitong Dong , Qi Zhang , Minchao Jiang , Zhiqiang Wu , Qingnan Fan , Ying Feng , Huaqi Zhang , Hujun Bao , Guofeng Zhang

Identifying nearest neighbors accurately is essential in particle-based simulations, from analyzing local structure to detecting phase transitions. While parameter-free methods such as Voronoi tessellation and the solid-angle…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-18 Nydia Roxana Varela-Rosales , Michael Engel

To obtain the best resolution for any measurement there is an ever-present challenge to achieve maximal differentiation between signal and noise over as fine of sampling dimensions as possible. In diffraction science these issues are…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-10-23 James Weng , Niklas B. Thompson , Christopher Folmar , James D. Martin , Christina Hoffman

We revisit laser intensity noise in the context of stimulated Raman scattering (SRS), which has recently proved to be a key technique to provide label free images of chemical bonds in biological and medical samples. Contrary to most…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-10-29 Xavier Audier , Sandro Heuke , Peter Volz , Ingo Rimke , Hervé Rigneault

We present a comprehensive structural characterization of two different highly pure nuclear graphites that compasses all relevant length scales from nanometers to sub-mm. This has been achieved by combining several experiments and neutron…

Raman scattering spectroscopy is widely used as an analytical technique in various fields, but its measurement process tends to be slow due to the low scattering cross-section. In the last decade, various broadband coherent Raman scattering…

Optics · Physics 2025-05-06 Takuma Nakamura , Kazuki Hashimoto , Takuro Ideguchi

The CENNS-10 experiment of the COHERENT collaboration has recently reported the first detection of coherent-elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (CEvNS) in liquid Argon with more than $3 \sigma$ significance. In this work, we exploit the new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-10 O. G. Miranda , D. K. Papoulias , G. Sanchez Garcia , O. Sanders , M. Tórtola , J. W. F. Valle

Neutron scattering is a well-established tool for the investigation of the static and dynamic properties of condensed matter systems over a wide range of spatial and temporal scales. Many studies of high interest, however, can only be…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-08-10 Christoph Herb , Oliver Zimmer , Robert Georgii , Peter Böni

This paper presents the model-based design and evaluation of an instrument that estimates incident neutron direction using the kinematics of neutron scattering by hydrogen-1 nuclei in an organic scintillator. The instrument design uses a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-12-13 Kyle Weinfurther , John Mattingly , Erik Brubaker , John Steele

DANSS is a highly segmented $1m^3$ plastic scintillator detector. Its 2500 scintillator strips have a Gd loaded reflective cover. Light is collected with 3 wave length shifting fibers per strip and read out with 50 PMTs and 2500 SiPMs. The…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-12-03 Mikhail Danilov

VANDELS is a deep spectroscopic survey, performed with the VIMOS instrument at VLT, aimed at studying in detail the physical properties of high-redshift galaxies. VANDELS targeted about 2100 sources at 1<z<6.5 in the CANDELS Chandra…

The small angle neutron scattering from liquid helium at saturated vapour pressure in the temperature range from 1.5 to 4.2 K was measured with the instrument D22 of the ILL Grenoble at a wavelength of 4.6 angstrom. The zero angle cross…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. M. Tsipenyuk , R. P. May
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