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Given any finite and closed chemical reaction system, it is possible to efficiently determine whether or not it contains a `self-sustaining and collectively autocatalytic' subset of reactions, and to find such subsets when they exist.…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-01-26 Mike Steel

This paper presents a stability test for a class of interconnected nonlinear systems motivated by biochemical reaction networks. One of the main results determines global asymptotic stability of the network from the diagonal stability of a…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Murat Arcak , Eduardo D. Sontag

Efforts to catalogue the structure of metabolic networks have generated highly detailed, genome-scale atlases of biochemical reactions in the cell. Unfortunately, these atlases fall short of capturing the kinetic details of metabolic…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2013-04-25 Ed Reznik , Alex Watson , Osman Chaudhary

Mass action systems capture chemical reaction networks in homogeneous and dilute solutions. We suggest a notion of generalized mass action systems that admits arbitrary nonnegative power-law rate functions and serves as a more realistic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-08-15 Stefan Müller , Georg Regensburger

We study the set of output stable configurations of chemical reaction deciders (CRDs). It turns out that CRDs with only bimolecular reactions (which are almost equivalent to population protocols) have a special structure that allows for an…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2015-06-16 Robert Brijder

The steady-state degree of a chemical reaction network is the number of complex steady-states for generic rate constants and initial conditions. One way to bound the steady-state degree is through the mixed volume of the steady-state system…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-04-03 Jane Ivy Coons , Mark Curiel , Elizabeth Gross

A dynamical system obtains a wide variety of kinetic realizations, which is advantageous for the analysis of biochemical systems. A reaction network, derived from a dynamical system, may or may not possess some properties needed for a…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2024-05-01 Dylan Antonio Talabis , Eduardo Mendoza

Living systems contain intricate biochemical networks whose structure is closely related to their function and allows them to exhibit robust behavior in the presence of external stimuli. Such networks typically involve catalytic enzymes,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-10-27 Vincent Ouazan-Reboul , Ramin Golestanian , Jaime Agudo-Canalejo

A natural condition on the structure of the underlying chemical reaction network, namely weak reversibility, is shown to guarantee the existence of an equilibrium (steady state) in each positive stoichiometric compatibility class for the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2011-11-14 Jian Deng , Christopher Jones , Martin Feinberg , Adrian Nachman

In living cells, biochemical reactions are catalyzed by specific enzymes and connect to one another by sharing substrates and products, forming complex networks. In our previous studies, we established a framework determining the responses…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2017-09-06 Takashi Okada , Atsushi Mochizuki

Signal transduction is an important and basic mechanism to cell life activities. The stochastic state transition of receptor induces the release of signaling molecular, which triggers the state transition of other receptors. It constructs a…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2022-04-22 Han-Yu Jiang , Jun He

In this note, we use a result by Harris (1957) to show that there always exists a stationary measure (not necessarily a distribution) on a closed irreducible component of a stochastic reaction network. This measure might not be unique. In…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2023-12-14 Carsten Wiuf , Chuang Xu

We study the response of chemical reaction networks driven far from equilibrium to logarithmic perturbations of reaction rates. The response of the mean number of a chemical species is observed to be quantitively limited by number…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-05-09 Hyun-Myung Chun , Jordan M. Horowitz

Complex networks, comprised of individual elements that interact with each other through reaction channels, are ubiquitous across many scientific and engineering disciplines. Examples include biochemical, pharmacokinetic, epidemiological,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-06-14 John Goutsias , Garrett Jenkinson

Understanding the emergent behavior of chemical reaction networks (CRNs) is a fundamental aspect of biology and its origin from inanimate matter. A closed CRN monotonically tends to thermal equilibrium, but when it is opened to external…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2024-05-16 Masanari Shimada , Pegah Behrad , Eric De Giuli

The persistence conjecture is a long-standing open problem in chemical reaction network theory. It concerns the behavior of solutions to coupled ODE systems that arise from applying mass-action kinetics to a network of chemical reactions.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Abhishek Deshpande , Manoj Gopalkrishnan

The number of molecules involved in a cell or subcellular structure is sometimes rather small. In this situation, ordinary macroscopic-level fluctuations can be overwhelmed by non-negligible large fluctuations, which results in drastic…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2016-11-15 Nen Saito , Yuki Sughiyama , Kunihiko Kaneko

We study how the properties of allowing multiple positive nondegenerate equilibria (MPNE) and multiple positive linearly stable equilibria (MPSE) are inherited in chemical reaction networks (CRNs). Specifically, when is it that we can…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-09-11 Murad Banaji , Casian Pantea

Linearized catalytic reaction equations modeling e.g. the dynamics of genetic regulatory networks under the constraint that expression levels, i.e. molecular concentrations of nucleic material are positive, exhibit nontrivial dynamical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-18 Rudolf Hanel , Manfred Pöchacker , Stefan Thurner

Many biochemical processes can successfully be described by dynamical systems allowing some form of switching when, depending on their initial conditions, solutions of the dynamical system end up in different regions of state space…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2011-09-27 Carsten Conradi , Dietrich Flockerzi