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The geometry of a billiard boundary fundamentally governs its dynamics, ranging from integrable to mixed and fully chaotic regimes. Bean- and peanut-shaped billiards have varying curvature with both focusing and defocusing walls without a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-07 Pranaya Pratik Das , Tanmayee Patra , Biplab Ganguli

A billiard is a dynamical system in which a particle alternates between motion in a straight line and specular reflection from a boundary. For billiards in non-convex areas bounded by segments of confocal quadrics are studied. The topology…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-05-24 Viktor Moskvin

We call a system bouncing ball billiard if it consists of a particle that is subjected to a constant vertical force and bounces inelastically on a one-dimendional vibrating periodically corrugated floor. Here we choose circular scatterers…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Matyas , R. Klages

We introduce a new equivalence relation on the set of all polygonal billiards. We say that two billiards (or polygons) are order equivalent if each of the billiards has an orbit whose footpoints are dense in the boundary and the two…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-01-19 Jozef Bobok , Serge Troubetzkoy

Defocusing mechanism provides a way to construct chaotic (hyperbolic) billiards with focusing components by separating all regular components of the boundary of a billiard table sufficiently far away from each focusing component. If all…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Leonid Bunimovich , Hong-Kun Zhang , Pengfei Zhang

We prove some partial results on the periodicity of billiard systems on graphs. The results specialize to the case of $n$ billiards with equal mass on the unit interval or circle traveling at the same speed.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-12-11 Stephen Michael Miller , Thomas Silverman

We provide a lower bound on the complexity function of a typical (in the Lebesgue measure sence) right triangular billiard.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-07-05 Dmitri Scheglov

We study, analytically and numerically, the classical and quantum properties of a nearly spherical 3D billiard. In particular we show the appearence of quantum non ergodic behaviour and of the deviations from Random Matrix Theory…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Giulio Casati , Tomaz Prosen

We prove Knudsen's law for a gas of particles bouncing freely in a two dimensional pipeline with serrated walls consisting of irrational triangles. Dynamics are randomly perturbed and the corresponding random map studied under a skew-type…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-06-25 Joan-Andreu Lazaro-Cami , Kamaludin Dingle , Jeroen Lamb

We report observations on very low density limit of one and two balls, vibrated in a box, showing a coherent behavior along a direction parallel to the vibration. This ball behavior causes a significant reduction of the phase space…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yves Garrabos , Pierre Evesque , Fabien Palencia , Carole Lecoutre-Chabot , Daniel Beysens

We present an extensive numerical study of spectral statistics and eigenfunctions of quantized triangular billiards. We compute two million consecutive eigenvalues for six representative cases of triangular billiards, three with generic…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-01-25 Črt Lozej , Giulio Casati , Tomaž Prosen

We prove that any sufficiently small perturbation of an isosceles triangle has a periodic billiard path. Our proof involves the analysis of certain infinite families of Fourier series that arise in connection with triangular billiards, and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-06-05 W. Patrick Hooper , Richard Evan Schwartz

A rough collision law describes the limiting contact dynamics of a pair of rough rigid bodies, as the scale of the rough features (asperities) on the surface of each body goes to zero. The class of rough collision laws is quite large and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-03-18 Peter Rudzis

In this paper, we show that two-dimensional billiards with point interactions inside exhibit a chaotic nature in the microscopic world, although their classical counterpart is non-chaotic. After deriving the transition matrix of the system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Takaomi Shigehara , Hiroshi Mizoguchi , Taketoshi Mishima , Taksu Cheon

The paper establishes the property of splittability of billiard boundary sequences in n dimensional cube into subsequences of fractional parts. This reveals a new property of integrable and weak perturbated Hamilton systems: under a simple…

chao-dyn · Physics 2016-08-31 A. Yu. Shahverdian

We study the motion of classical particles confined in a two-dimensional "nuclear" billiard whose walls undergo periodic shape oscillations according to a fixed multipolarity. The presence of a coupling term in the single particle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 G. F. Burgio , M. Baldo , A. Rapisarda , P. Schuck

Much recent interest has focused on "open" dynamical systems, in which a classical map or flow is considered only until the trajectory reaches a "hole", at which the dynamics is no longer considered. Here we consider questions pertaining to…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-11-23 Carl P. Dettmann

Multistability, i.e. the coexistence of several attractors for a given set of system parameters is one of the most important phenomena occurring in dynamical systems. We consider it in velocity dynamics of a Brownian particle driven by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-01-11 Jakub Spiechowicz , Peter Hänggi , Jerzy Łuczka

Recent experiments have realized a twisted bilayer-like optical potential for ultra-cold atoms, which in contrast to solid-state set ups may allow for an arbitrary ratio between the inter- and intra-layer couplings. For commensurate Moir\'e…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-04-04 Ganesh C. Paul , Patrik Recher , Luis Santos

We study the collision dynamics of a spinning cue ball approaching a static object ball with equal mass on a plane, common in billiards. While typical collisions in billiards are nearly perfectly elastic, with a restitution coefficient…

Popular Physics · Physics 2024-02-22 Hyeong-Chan Kim