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Related papers: Star-disk interaction in classical T Tauri stars r…

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AIMS: We examine whether ejection phenomena from accreting T Tauri stars can be described by only one type of self-collimated jet model. METHODS: We present analytical kinematic predictions valid soon after the Alfv\'en surface for all…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jonathan Ferreira , Catherine Dougados , Sylvie Cabrit

Classical T Tauri stars (CTTS) are young (< 10 Myr), cool stars that actively accrete matter from a disk. They show strong, broad and asymmetric, atomic FUV emission lines. Neither the width, nor the line profile is understood. Likely,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-18 H. M. Günther , N. S. Brickhouse , A. K. Dupree , S. J. Wolk , P. C. Schneider , G. J. M. Luna

We compare evolutionary models for protoplanetary discs that include disc winds with observational determinations of the disc lifetime and accretion rate in Taurus. Using updated estimates for stellar ages in Taurus, together with published…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Philip J. Armitage , Cathie J. Clarke , Francesco Palla

Classical T Tauri stars show a plethora of in- and outflow signatures in a variety of wavelengths bands. In order to constrain gas velocities and temperatures we analyse the emission in the hot ion lines. We use all available archival FUSE…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 H. M. Günther , J. H. M. M. Schmitt

CONTEXT. Because of the presence of rotation and accretion disks, classical T Tauri stars have symmetry planes that are normally inclined relative to the plane of the sky. The inclination angles affect the observed spectral properties of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Immo Appenzeller , Claude Bertout

The effects of an accretion disk are crucial to understanding the evolution of young stars. During the combined evolution, stellar and disk parameters influence each other, motivating a combined stellar and disk model. This makes a combined…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-18 L. Gehrig , T. Steindl , E. I. Vorobyov , R. Guadarrama , K. Zwintz

We calculate the structure of a force-free magnetosphere which is assumed to corotate with a central star and which interacts with an embedded differentially rotating accretion disc. The magnetic and rotation axes are aligned and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Vasso Agapitou , John C. B. Papaloizou

X-ray luminosities of accreting T Tauri stars are observed to be systematically lower than those of non-accretors. There is as yet no widely accepted physical explanation for this effect, though it has been suggested that accretion somehow…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-02-11 Jeremy J. Drake , Barbara Ercolano , Ettore Flaccomio , Giusi Micela

We simulate the dynamics of slender magnetic flux tubes (MFTs) in the accretion disks of T Tauri stars. The dynamical equations of our model take into account the aerodynamic and turbulent drag forces, and the radiative heat exchange…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-15 Sergey A. Khaibrakhmanov , Alexander E. Dudorov , Andrey M. Sobolev

The high-energy radiation fields of T Tauri stars (TTS) should affect the surrounding circumstellar disk, having implications for disk transport and heating. Yet, observational evidence of the effect of high-energy fields on disks is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-15 C. C. Espaillat , C. Robinson , S. Grant , M. Reynolds

We present the results of an analysis of ultraviolet observations of T Tauri Stars (TTS). By analysing emission measures taken from the literature we derive rates of ionizing photons from the chromospheres of 5 classical TTS in the range…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. D. Alexander , C. J. Clarke , J. E. Pringle

Assuming a diamagnetic interaction between a stellar-spot originated localized magnetic field and gas blobs in the accretion disk around a T- Tauri star, we show the possibility of ejection of such blobs out of the disk plane. Choosing the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Y. Ultchin , O. Regev , C. Bertout

T Tauri stars, in more advanced stages of evolution, during the final accretion phase of stellar formation, exhibit intense stellar winds and surface magnetic fields with intensities around a kilogauss. With the growing interest in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-07 Y. F. Tamburus , N. F. S. Andrade , G. R. C. Sampaio , V. Jatenco-Pereira

Classical T Tauri stars (CTTSs) are young stellar objects that accrete materials from their accretion disc influenced by their strong magnetic field. The magnetic pressure truncates the disc at a few stellar radii and forces the material to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-30 Kim Pouilly , Oleg Kochukhov , Ágnes Kóspál , Axel Hahlin , Andres Carmona , Péter Ábrahám

We use mid-IR (primarily 10 $\mu$m) photometry as a diagnostic for the presence of disks with inner cavities among 32 pre-main sequence stars in Orion and Taurus-Auriga for which rotation periods are known and which do not show evidence for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Keivan G. Stassun , Robert D. Mathieu , Frederick J. Vrba , Tsevi Mazeh , Arne Henden

The young cluster NGC 2264 was observed with the Corot satellite for 23 days uninterruptedly in March 2008 with unprecedent photometric accuracy. We present here the first results of the analysis of the accreting population. We intended to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 S. H. P. Alencar , P. S. Teixeira , M. M. Guimaraes , P. T. McGinnis , J. F. Gameiro , J. Bouvier , S. Aigrain , E. Flaccomio , F. Favata

We employ a Monte Carlo radiation transfer code to investigate the multi- wavelength photopolarimetric variability arising from a spotted T Tauri star surrounded by a dusty circumstellar disk. Our aim is to assess the ability of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Keivan G. Stassun , Kenneth Wood

Detecting planets within protoplanetary disks around young stars is essential for understanding planet formation and evolution. However, planet detection using the radial velocity method faces challenges due to strong stellar activity in…

(abridged:) The Taurus Molecular Cloud (TMC) contains numerous prototypical examples of deeply embedded protostars with massive disks and outflows, classical and weak-lined T Tauri stars, jets and Herbig-Haro objects, and a growing number…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Guedel , D. L. Padgett , C. Dougados

Context: Transverse loop oscillations and loop contractions are commonly associated with solar flares, but the two types of motion have traditionally been regarded as separate phenomena. Aims: We present an observation of coronal loops…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-26 Alexander J. B. Russell , Paulos J. A. Simoes , Lyndsay Fletcher