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Related papers: Matching universal behavior with potential models

200 papers

We examine a system of three-bosons confined to two dimensions in the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field within the framework of the adiabatic hyperspherical method. For the case of zero-range, regularized pseudo-potential…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 Seth T. Rittenhouse , Andrew Wray , B. L. Johnson

The lower bound masses of the ground-state relativistic three-boson system in 1+1, 2+1 and 3+1 space-time dimensions are obtained. We have considered a reduction of the ladder Bethe-Salpeter equation to the light-front in a model with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. P. B. C. de Melo , A. E. A. Amorim , Lauro Tomio , T. Frederico

A method to study weakly bound three-body quantum systems in two dimensions is formulated in coordinate space for short-range potentials. Occurrences of spatially extended structures (halos) are investigated. Borromean systems are shown to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 E. Nielsen , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen

The different kinds of behaviour of three-body systems in the weak binding limit are classified with specific attention to the transition from a true three-body system to an effective two-body system. For weakly bound Borromean systems…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-17 A. S. Jensen , K. Riisager , D. V. Fedorov , E. Garrido

This dissertation presents theoretical investigations of universality and finite-range corrections in few- and many-boson systems. The main focus is on ultra-cold atomic gases seen both from the three-body, many-body, and mean-field…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-08-07 Martin Thøgersen

Physical systems characterized by a shallow two-body bound or virtual state are governed at large distances by a continuous-scale invariance, which is broken to a discrete one when three or more particles come into play. This symmetry…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-10-05 A. Kievsky , L. Girlanda , M. Gattobigio , M. Viviani

We present a formal derivation of the many-body perturbation theory for a system of electrons and bosons subject to a nonlinear electron-boson coupling. The interaction is treated at an arbitrary high order of bosons scattered. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-15 Andrea Marini , Yaroslav Pavlyukh

We consider one-dimensional tubes containing bosonic polar molecules. The long-range dipole-dipole interactions act both within a single tube and between different tubes. We consider arbitrary values of the externally aligned dipole moments…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-04-30 A. G. Volosniev , J. R. Armstrong , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , M. Valiente , N. T. Zinner

It is shown that the effective interaction strength of three bosons at small collision energies can be extracted from their wave function at zero energy. An asymptotic expansion of this wave function at large interparticle distances is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-07-27 Shina Tan

Physical systems in reduced dimensions exhibit intriguing properties. For instance, the dependences of two-body and many-body physics on scattering lengths are distinct from their counterparts in three dimensions. Whereas many studies of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-05-20 Mingyuan He , Chenwei Lv , Qi Zhou

We derive the two-dimensional equation of state for a bosonic system of ultracold atoms interacting with a finite-range effective interaction. Within a functional integration approach, we employ an hydrodynamic parametrization of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-02-14 Andrea Tononi

We present a semiclassical study of the spectrum of a few-body system consisting of two short-range interacting bosonic particles in one dimension, a particular case of a general class of integrable many-body systems where the energy…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-08-10 Benjamin Geiger , Juan-Diego Urbina , Quirin Hummel , Klaus Richter

Now that the properties of the ground state of quantum-mechanical many-body systems (bosons) at low density, $\rho$, can be examined experimentally it is appropriate to revisit some of the formulas deduced by many authors 4-5 decades ago.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Elliott H. Lieb

A one-dimensional system of bosons interacting with contact and single-Gaussian forces is studied with an expansion in hyperspherical harmonics. The hyperradial potentials are calculated using the link between the hyperspherical harmonics…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-10-03 N. K. Timofeyuk , D. Baye

Continuum structures of three short-range interacting particles in a deformed external one-body field are investigated. We use the equivalent $d$-method employing non-integer dimension, $d$, in a spherical calculation with a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-07-20 E. Garrido , E. R. Christensen , A. S. Jensen

We derive universal relations between thermodynamic quantities and the pair distribution function for bosons interacting via power-law interactions in three and two dimensions. We find beyond mean-field expressions for Tan's contact and…

We derive a bound on the total number of negative energy bound states in a potential in two spatial dimensions by using an adaptation of the Schwinger method to derive the Birman-Schwinger bound in three dimensions. Specifically, counting…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Andre Martin , Tai Tsun Wu

We have used the hyperspherical adiabatic representation to describe the system of three identical bosons in an spin stretched state interacting by an attractive 1/r potential. A proposal has been made how such a system might be realized…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. P. D'Incao , S. C. Cheng , H. Suno , B. D. Esry

We examine the regularized zero-range model in an application to three-fermion systems -- the triton and the hypertriton. We consider bound states and low-energy neutron-deuteron and lambda-deuteron scattering. The model is shown to provide…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen

The number of four-body states known to behave universally is small. This work adds a new class of four-body states to this relatively short list. We predict the existence of a universal four-body bound state for heavy-light mixtures…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-11 D. Blume