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OH megamasers (OHMs) are extragalactic masers found primarily in gas-rich galaxy major mergers. To date, only $\sim$120 OHMs have been cataloged since their discovery in 1982, and efforts to identify distinct characteristics of OHM host…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-06-09 Hayley Roberts , Jeremy Darling , Kelley M. Hess , Andrew J. Baker , Elizabeth A. K. Adams , Helga Dénes

OH megamasers (OHMs) are rare, luminous masers found in gas-rich major galaxy mergers. In untargeted neutral hydrogen ($\mathrm{HI}$) emission-line surveys, spectroscopic redshifts are necessary to differentiate the $\lambda_\text{rest}=18$…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-04-15 Hayley Roberts , Jeremy Darling , Andrew J. Baker

We present the final results from the Arecibo Observatory OH megamaser survey. We discuss in detail the properties of the remaining 18 OH megamasers detected in the survey, including 3 redetections. We place upper limits on the OH emission…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jeremy Darling , Riccardo Giovanelli

We present current results of an ongoing survey for OH megamasers in luminous infrared galaxies at the Arecibo Observatory. The survey is now two-thirds complete, and has resulted in the discovery of 35 new OH megamasers at z > 0.1, 24 of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Jeremy Darling , Riccardo Giovanelli

We present the 1667 MHz OH megamaser luminosity function derived from a single flux-limited survey. The Arecibo Observatory OH megamaser (OHM) survey has doubled the number of known OH megamasers, and we list the complete catalog of OHMs…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jeremy Darling , Riccardo Giovanelli

We present the preliminary results of a survey for OH megamasers underway at the Arecibo Observatory. The goals of the survey are to calibrate the luminosity function of OH megamasers to the low-redshift galaxy merger rate (0.1 < z < 0.2),…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jeremy Darling , Riccardo Giovanelli

We present the current results of a survey for OH megamasers (OHMs) underway at the Arecibo Observatory. The survey is 2/3 complete and has produced a high OHM detection rate (1 in 6) from a redshift-selected sample of IRAS galaxies. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jeremy Darling , Riccardo Giovanelli

We have carried out a search for 18-cm OH megamaser (OHM) emission with the Green Bank Telescope. The targeted galaxies comprise a sample of 121 ULIRGs at 0.09<z<1.5, making this the first large, systematic search for OHMs at z>0.25. Nine…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Kyle W. Willett

We report the discovery of 11 OH megamasers and one OH absorber, along with upper limits on the OH luminosity of 53 other luminous infrared galaxies at z > 0.1. The new megamasers show a wide range of spectral properties, but are consistent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Darling , R. Giovanelli

In the local Universe, OH megamasers (OHMs) are detected almost exclusively in infrared-luminous galaxies, with a prevalence that increases with IR luminosity, suggesting that they trace gas-rich galaxy mergers. Given the proximity of the…

Bright OH megamaser galaxies, radiating 1667/1665 MHz lines, could be detected at redshifts from z from 1 to 3 in moderate integration times with existing radio telescopes. The superluminous FIR galaxies that host the megamasers are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. H. Briggs

The FAST All Sky HI survey (FASHI) is broader in frequency band and sky volume, and deeper in detection sensitivity than the Arecibo Legacy Fast ALFA survey (ALFALFA). To efficiently expand the sample of OH megamasers (OHMs), whose…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-08-14 Chuan-Peng Zhang , Cheng Cheng , Ming Zhu , Jin-Long Xu , Peng Jiang

At low redshifts, hydroxyl megamasers (OHMs) have been shown to trace galaxy mergers, obscured starbursts, high molecular gas densities, and candidate dual supermassive black hole systems. Given this astrophysical utility, exploring these…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-02-17 Thato E. Manamela , Roger P. Deane , Tariq Blecher , Ian Heywood , Athol J. Kemball , Danail Obreschkow

We present the serendipitous detection of the two main OH maser lines at 1667 and 1665 MHz associated with IRAS 10597+5926 at z = 0.19612 in the untargeted Apertif Wide-area Extragalactic Survey (AWES), and the subsequent measurement of the…

We present Chandra snapshot observations for a sample of 7 sources selected from the Arecibo OH megamaser (OHM) survey at z~0.13-0.22 and with far-infrared luminosities in excess of 10^{11} L_sun. In contrast with the known H2O megamasers,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Vignali , W. N. Brandt , A. Comastri , J. Darling

We report the results of a full-Stokes survey of all four 18 cm OH lines in 77 OH megamasers (OHMs) using the Arecibo Observatory. This is the first survey of OHMs that included observations of the OH satellite lines; only 4 of the 77 OHMs…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-16 James McBride , Carl Heiles , Moshe Elitzur

The Arecibo Legacy Fast ALFA (ALFALFA) survey is a second generation blind extragalactic HI survey currently in progess which is exploiting Arecibo's superior sensitivity, angular resolution and digital technology to derive a census of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Martha P. Haynes

We present the results of our observations using the Giant Meterwave Radio Telescope (GMRT) to investigate the radio continuum and OH line emission of 10 OHM candidates from the Arecibo Legacy Fast ALFA (ALFALFA) survey. Among these…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-03-07 Shouzhi Wang , Zhongzu Wu , Bo Zhang , Yu. Sotnikova , T. Mufakharov , Zhiqiang Shen , Yongjun Chen , Jianfeng Wu

We present the catalog of ~31500 extragalactic HI line sources detected by the completed ALFALFA survey out to z < 0.06 including both high signal-to-noise ratio (> 6.5) detections and ones of lower quality which coincide in both position…

We present a survey of OH maser emission towards a sample of high mass protostellar objects made using the Nancay and GBT telescopes.OH maser emission was detected towards 63 objects with 36 new detections. There are 56 star-forming regions…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. A. Edris , G. A. Fuller , R. J . Cohen
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