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A discrete group is said to be C*-simple if its reduced C*-algebra is simple, and is said to have the unique trace property if its reduced C*-algebra has a unique tracial state. A dynamical characterization of C*-simplicity was recently…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-12-14 Emmanuel Breuillard , Mehrdad Kalantar , Matthew Kennedy , Narutaka Ozawa

Given a Lie algebra \s, we call Lie \s-algebra a Lie algebra endowed with a reductive action of \s. We characterize the minimal \s-Lie algebras with a nontrivial action of \s, in terms of irreducible representations of \s and invariant…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yves de Cornulier

We introduce a notion of topological property (T) for \'etale groupoids. This simultaneously generalizes Kazhdan's property (T) for groups and geometric property (T) for coarse spaces. One main goal is to use this property (T) to prove the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Clément Dell'Aiera , Rufus Willett

We construct a wealth of groups that are finitely presented, Frobenius stable, have property (T), but are very far from having property (T$_2$). Our method also shows that property (T$_2$) does not pass to quotients.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Francesco Fournier-Facio

We introduce the notion of identity component of a compact quantum group and that of total disconnectedness. As a drawback of the generalized Burnside problem, we note that totally disconnected compact matrix quantum groups may fail to be…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-12-18 Lucio S. Cirio , Alessandro D'Andrea , Claudia Pinzari , Stefano Rossi

We study Property (T) for locally compact quantum groups, providing several new characterisations, especially related to operator algebraic ergodic theory. Quantum Property (T) is described in terms of the existence of various Kazhdan type…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-04-26 Matthew Daws , Adam Skalski , Ami Viselter

Property $(TTT)$ was introduced by Ozawa as a strengthening of Kazhdan's property $(T)$ and Burger and Monod's property $(TT)$. In this paper, we improve Ozawa's result by showing that any simple algebraic group of rank $\geq 2$ over a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Guillaume Dumas

We prove that a group acting geometrically on a thick affine building has property (T). A more general criterion for property (T) is given for groups acting on partite complexes.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Izhar Oppenheim

We prove that every sofic approximation of a property (T) group is approximately isomorphic to one having geometric property (T), and more generally, a box space of graphs which has boundary geometric property (T) is approximately…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Vadim Alekseev , Stefan Drigalla

In this paper we provide a sufficient condition for a subgroup of a free group not to have the almost congruence extension property (ACEP). We also show that any finitely generated subgroup of a free group satisfies some a generalization of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-24 Lev Glebsky , Nevarez Nieto Saul

An almost Abelian Lie group is a non-Abelian Lie group with a codimension 1 Abelian subgroup. We show that all discrete subgroups of complex simply connected almost Abelian groups are finitely generated. The topology of connected almost…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-17 Zhirayr Avetisyan , Oderico-Benjamin Buran , Andrew Paul , Lisa Reed

The purpose of this paper is twofold. We explore higher property T as an abstract group-theoretic property. In particular, we provide new operator-algebraic characterizations of higher property T. Then we turn to lattices in semisimple Lie…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Uri Bader , Roman Sauer

We show that an accessible group with infinitely many ends has property $R_{\infty}$. That is, it has infinitely many twisted conjugacy classes for any twisting automorphism. We deduce that having property $R_{\infty}$ is undecidable…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Francesco Fournier-Facio , Harry Iveson , Armando Martino , Wagner Sgobbi , Peter Wong

In this article we provide evidence for a well-known conjecture which states that quasi-isometric simply-connected nilpotent Lie groups are isomorphic. We do so by constructing new examples which are rigid in the sense that whenever they…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-21 Manuel Amann

Shalom characterized property (T) in terms of the vanishing of all reduced first cohomology. We characterize group pairs having the property that the restriction map on all first reduced cohomology vanishes. We show that, in a strong sense,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-12-08 Talia Fernós , Alain Valette

We perform a systematic investigation of Kazhdan's relative Property (T) for pairs (G,X), where G a locally compact group and X is any subset. When G is a connected Lie group or a p-adic algebraic group, we provide an explicit…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-04 Yves de Cornulier

We establish a new spectral criterion for Kazhdan's property $(T)$ which is applicable to a large class of discrete groups defined by generators and relations. As the main application, we prove property $(T)$ for the groups $EL_n(R)$, where…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-12-21 Mikhail Ershov , Andrei Jaikin-Zapirain

We extend a theorem of Haagerup and Kraus in the C*-algebra context: for a locally compact group with the approximation property (AP), the reduced C*-crossed product construction preserves the strong operator approximation property (SOAP).…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-01-26 Yuhei Suzuki

For a locally compact group, property RD gives a control on the convolution norm of any compactly supported measure in terms of the $L^2$-norm of its density and the diameter of its support. We give a complete classification of those Lie…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. Chatterji , Ch. Pittet , L. Saloff-Coste

Early this century K. H. Hofmann and S. A. Morris introduced the class of pro-Lie groups which consists of projective limits of finite-dimensional Lie groups and proved that it contains all compact groups, all locally compact abelian…

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-05-18 Arkady G. Leiderman , Mikhail G. Tkachenko