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We characterize real and complex functions which, when applied entrywise to square matrices, yield a positive definite matrix if and only if the original matrix is positive definite. We refer to these transformations as sign preservers.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Dominique Guillot , Himanshu Gupta , Prateek Kumar Vishwakarma , Chi Hoi Yip

In a recent paper a class of infinite Jacobi matrices with discrete character of spectra has been introduced. With each Jacobi matrix from this class an analytic function is associated, called the characteristic function, whose zero set…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-07 F. Stampach , P. Stovicek

The object of the present paper is to introduce and investigate two new general subclasses ${{S}^{*}}C(\alpha ,\beta ;\gamma )$ and $T{{S}^{*}}C(\alpha ,\beta ;\gamma )~~(\alpha, \beta \in [0,1),~\gamma \in [0,1])$ of the analytic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-02-06 Sercan Topkaya , Nizami Mustafa

Ultrafunctions are a particular class of functions defined on a Non Archimedean field E. They have been introduced and studied in some previous works. In this paper we develop the notion of fine ultrafunctions which improves the older…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-14 Vieri Benci

This note introduces a new range of modified gamma and beta $k$ functions. The authors present new modified gamma and beta $k$-functions, first and second summation relations, various functionals, Mellin transforms, and integral…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-02-12 S Mubeen , I. Aslam , Ghazi S. Khammash , Saralees Nadarajah , Ayman Shehata

A function of positive type can be defined as a positive functional on a convolution algebra of a locally compact group. In the case where the group is abelian, by Bochner's theorem a function of positive type is, up to normalization, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-06 Paolo Aniello

A new definition for the Dirichlet beta function for positive integer arguments is discovered and presented for the first time. This redefinition of the Dirichlet beta function, based on the polygamma function for some special values,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-07 Michael A. Idowu

In this paper, we give an overview of the various general methods in computing the zeta function of an algebraic variety defined over a finite field, with an emphasis on computing the reduction modulo $p^m$ of the zeta function of a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daqing Wan

We define generalizations of the multiple elliptic gamma functions and the multiple sine functions, labelled by rational cones in $\mathbb{R}^r$. For $r=2,3$ we prove that the generalized multiple elliptic gamma functions enjoy a modular…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-03 Luigi Tizzano , Jacob Winding

The aim of this note is to provide a new identity connected with the Gauss hypergeometric function. This is achieved using results of certain combinatorial identities and a hypergeometric function approach.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-07-21 A. K. Rathie , R. B. Paris

Hypergeometric functions of complex matrices were introduced by James in multivariate statistics. These special functions play many roles in random matrix theory. The main goal of this paper is to suggest a new use for them as holomorphic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Jonathan Novak

The goal of the first part of this note is to get an explicit formula for rotation number and Mather $\beta$-function for ellipse. This is done here with the help of non-standard generating function of billiard problem. In this way the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-08-03 Michael Bialy

This paper is an annotated list of transformation properties and identities satisfied by the four theta functions $\theta _1$, $\theta _2$, $\theta _3$, $\theta _4$ of one complex variable, presented in a ready-to-use form. An attempt is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-20 S. Kharchev , A. Zabrodin

The hypergeometric zeta function is defined in terms of the zeros of the Kummer function M(a, a + b; z). It is established that this function is an entire function of order 1. The classical factorization theorem of Hadamard gives an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-09 Alyssa Byrnes , Lin Jiu , Victor H. Moll , Christophe Vignat

The classical beta function B(x; y) is one of the most fundamental special functions, due to its important role in various fields in the mathematical, physical, engineering and statistical sciences. Useful extensions of the classical Beta…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-04-27 Mehar Chand

In this paper we introduce new generalizations of the zeta function, the Tricomi functions; their main properties are studied. This opens the way to a deeper, better application of these functions both in the theory of special functions,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-01-01 N. Virchenko , A. Ponomarenko

We describe a flexible construction that produces triples of finitely generated, residually finite groups $M\hookrightarrow P \hookrightarrow \Gamma$, where the maps induce isomorphisms of profinite completions…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Martin R. Bridson

Positive definite matrices abound in a dazzling variety of applications. This ubiquity can be in part attributed to their rich geometric structure: positive definite matrices form a self-dual convex cone whose strict interior is a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-12-31 Suvrit Sra

This work has a purpose to collect selected facts about the completely monotone (CM) functions that can be found in books and papers devoted to different areas of mathematics. We opted for lesser known ones, and for those which may help…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Milan Merkle

Integral representations of hypergeometric functions proved to be a very useful tool for studying their properties. The purpose of this paper is twofold. First, we extend the known representations to arbitrary values of the parameters and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-06 D. Karp , J. L. López