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We consider the system of coupled elliptic equations \[ \begin{cases} -\Delta u - \lambda_1 u = \mu_1 u^3+ \beta u v^2 \\ -\Delta v- \lambda_2 v = \mu_2 v^3 +\beta u^2 v \end{cases} \text{in $\mathbb{R}^3$}, \] and study the existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-26 Thomas Bartsch , Louis Jeanjean , Nicola Soave

Asymptotic approximations ($n \to \infty$) to the truncation errors $r_n = - \sum_{\nu=0}^{\infty} a_{\nu}$ of infinite series $\sum_{\nu=0}^{\infty} a_{\nu}$ for special functions are constructed by solving a system of linear equations.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ernst Joachim Weniger

The integral $\int_{|z|=1} \frac{z^\beta}{z-\alpha} dz$ for $\beta=\frac{1}{2}$ has been comprehensively studied by Mortini and Rupp for pedagogical purposes. We write for a similar purpose, elaborating on their work with the more general…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Benjamin Faktor , Michael Kuhn , Gahl Shemy

We calculate some infinite sums containing the digamma function in closed-form. These sums are related either to the incomplete beta function or to the Bessel functions. The calculations yield interesting new results as by-products, such as…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-04-28 Juan L. González-Santander , Fernando Sánchez Lasheras

We derive the Thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz (TBA) equations for the Schr\"odinger equation with an arbitrary polynomial potential and a regular singular (simple and double pole) term. The TBA equations provide a non-trivial generalization of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-08 Katsushi Ito , Hongfei Shu

The loop equations for the $\beta$-ensembles are conventionally solved in terms of a $1/N$ expansion. We observe that it is also possible to fix $N$ and expand in inverse powers of $\beta$. At leading order, for the one-point function…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-04-21 Peter J. Forrester

We are concerned with the study of the twin non-local inequalities featuring non-homogeneous differential operators $$\displaystyle -\Delta^2 u + \lambda\Delta u \geq (K_{\alpha, \beta} * u^p)u^q \quad\text{ in } \mathbb{R}^N (N\geq 1),$$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-24 Zhe Yu

Let $\Omega\subset {\bf R}^n$ be a smooth bounded domain. In this paper, we prove a result of which the following is a by-product: Let $q\in ]0,1[$, $\alpha\in L^{\infty}(\Omega)$, with $\alpha>0$, and $k\in {\bf N}$. Then, the problem…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Biagio Ricceri

Kaneko and Tsumura introduced a new kind of multiple zeta functions $\eta(k_1,\ldots,k_r;s_1,\ldots,s_r)$. This is an analytic function of complex variables $s_1,\ldots,s_r$, while $k_1,\ldots,k_r$ are non-positive integer parameters. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Shuji Yamamoto

We show that Busemann functions on a smooth, non-compact, complete, boundaryless, connected Riemannian manifold are viscosity solutions with respect to the Hamilton-Jacobi equation determined by the Riemannian metric and consequently they…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-12-24 Xiaojun Cui , Jian cheng

We give a brief review of the main results of the theory of elliptic hypergeometric functions -- a new class of special functions of mathematical physics. We prove the most general univariate exact integration formula generalizing Euler's…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 V. P. Spiridonov

This work focuses on the Cauchy problem for the nonlocal modified Korteweg-de Vries equation $$ u_t(x,t)+6u(x,t)u(-x,-t)u_x(x,t)+u_{xxx}(x,t)=0, $$ with the oscillating step-like boundary conditions: $u(x,t)\to 0$ as $x\to-\infty$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Yan Rybalko

Observing a multiple version of the divisor function we introduce a new zeta function which we call a multiple finite Riemann zeta function. We utilize some $q$-series identity for proving the zeta function has an Euler product and then,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-26 K. Kimoto , N. Kurokawa , S. Matsumoto , M. Wakayama

In this paper we consider the non local non autonomous evolution problem \[ \begin{cases} \partial_t u =- u + g \left(\beta(t)(Ku) \right)\ \ \mbox{in}\ \ \Omega,\\ u = 0\ \ \mbox{in}\ \ \mathbb{R}^N\backslash\Omega, \end{cases} \] where…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-04-10 Flank D. Bezerra , Severino H. da Silva , Antonio L. Pereira

S. Baker (2019), B. B\'ar\'any and A. K\"{a}enm\"{a}ki (2019) independently showed that there exist iterated function systems without exact overlaps and there are super-exponentially close cylinders at all small levels. We adapt the method…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-04-30 Changhao Chen

Large time behavior of solutions to abstract differential equations is studied. The corresponding evolution problem is: $$\dot{u}=A(t)u+F(t,u)+b(t), \quad t\ge 0; \quad u(0)=u_0. \qquad (*)$$ Here $\dot{u}:=\frac {du}{dt}$, $u=u(t)\in H$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-09-03 A. G. Ramm

In [8] we recently proved that in our model of quantum gravity the solutions to the quantized version of the full Einstein equations or to the Wheeler-DeWitt equation could be expressed as products of spatial and temporal eigenfunctions, or…

General Physics · Physics 2025-02-11 Claus Gerhardt

We consider fractional differential equations of order $\alpha \in (0,1)$ for functions of one independent variable $t\in (0,\infty)$ with the Riemann-Liouville and Caputo-Dzhrbashyan fractional derivatives. A precise estimate for the order…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-11-22 Anatoly N. Kochubei

In the paper we consider a functional-difference operator $H=U+U^{-1}+V$, where $U$ and $V$ are self-adjoint Weyl operators satisfying $UV=q^{2}VU$ with $q=e^{\pi i\tau}$ and $\tau>0$. The operator $H$ has applications in the conformal…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-08-05 Ludwig D. Faddeev , Leon A. Takhtajan

We bound the difference between solutions $u$ and $v$ of $u_t = a\Delta u+\Div_x f+h$ and $v_t = b\Delta v+\Div_x g+k$ with initial data $\phi$ and $ \psi$, respectively, by $\Vert u(t,\cdot)-v(t,\cdot)\Vert_{L^p(E)}\le A_E(t)\Vert…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Giuseppe Maria Coclite , Helge Holden