Related papers: Special functions, integral equations and Riemann-…

We study a perturbed Floquet Hamiltonian $K+\beta V$ depending on a coupling constant $\beta$. The spectrum $\sigma(K)$ is assumed to be pure point and dense. We pick up an eigen-value, namely $0\in\sigma(K)$, and show the existence of a…

Let $(\Sigma,g)$ be a compact Riemannian surface without boundary and $\lambda_1(\Sigma)$ be the first eigenvalue of the Laplace-Beltrami operator $\Delta_g$. Let $h$ be a positive smooth function on $\Sigma$. Define a functional…

In this paper, we introduce a definition of BV functions in a Gelfand triple which is an extension of the definition of BV functions in [2] by using Dirichlet form theory. By this definition, we can consider the stochastic reflection…

This paper treats about one of the most remarkable achievements by Riemann, that is the symmetric form of the functional equation for {\zeta}(s). We present here, after showing the first proof of Riemann, a new, simple and direct proof of…

This paper is a summary of the general approach outlined in my previous papers toward proving the riemann hypothesis. Numerical and graphical proof of the Riemann Hypothesis is presented with analytical arguments although more work needs…

In a previous work (Int. Math. Res. Notices 13 (2010) 2394-2426), Adimurthi-Yang proved a singular Trudinger-Moser inequality in the entire Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^N$ $(N\geq 2)$. Precisely, if $0\leq \beta<1$ and $0<\gamma\leq1-\beta$,…

In this article uncoditional solvability of the Carleman-Vekua equation with a singular point is proved, the Riemann-Hilbert problem is solved integral representations of solutions, the strictures of their zeros and poles are recieved.

We study the plus and minus type discrete mKdV equation. Some different symmetry conditions associated with two Lax pairs are introduced to derive the matrix Riemann-Hilbert problem with zero. By virtue of regularization of the…

We analyse an initial-boundary value problem for the mKdV equation on a finite interval by expressing the solution in terms of the solution of an associated matrix Riemann-Hilbert problem in the complex $k$-plane. This Riemann-Hilbert…

Several examples of Jacobi matrices with an explicitly solvable spectral problem are worked out in detail. In all discussed cases the spectrum is discrete and coincides with the set of zeros of a special function. Moreover, the components…

Uniqueness of positive solutions to viscous Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) equations of the form $-\Delta u(x) + \frac{1}{\gamma} |D{u}(x)|^\gamma = f(x) - \lambda$, with $f$ a coercive function and $\lambda$ a constant, in the subquadratic…

The exceptional $X_{1}$-Jacobi differential expression is a second-order ordinary differential expression with rational coefficients; it was discovered by G\'{o}mez-Ullate, Kamran and Milson in 2009. In their work, they showed that there is…

We introduce a new concept of unbounded solutions to the operator Riccati equation $A_1 X - X A_0 - X V X + V^\ast = 0$ and give a complete description of its solutions associated with the spectral graph subspaces of the block operator…

In this work, we investigate the quantitative estimates of the unique continuation property for solutions of an elliptic equation $\Delta u = V u + W_1 \cdot \nabla u + \hbox{div} (W_2 u)$ in an open, connected subset of $\mathbb{R}^d$,…

This work establishes the existence and uniqueness of solutions to the fractional diffusion equation $$\frac{\partial^\alpha u}{\partial t^{\alpha}} + K(-\Delta)^{\beta} u - \nabla \cdot (\nabla V u) = f$$ on a $d$-dimensional torus,…

We consider perturbations of the special pole-free joint solution $U(x,t)$ of the Korteweg--de Vries equation $u_t+uu_x+\frac{1}{12}u_{xxx}=0$ and $P_I^2$ equation $u_{xxxx}+10u_x^2+20uu_{xx}+40(u^3-6tu+6x)=0$ under the action of the KdV…

Mathematical functions, which often appear in mathematical analysis, are referred to as special functions and have been studied over hundreds of years. Many books and dictionaries are available that describe their properties and serve as a…

The well known table of Gradshteyn and Ryzhik contains indefinite and definite integrals of both elementary and special functions. We give proofs of several entries containing integrands with some combination of hyperbolic and trigonometric…

We consider the "Method of particular solutions" for numerically computing eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the Laplacian $\Delta$ on a smooth, bounded domain Omega in RR^n with either Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions. This method…

Boundary value problems for integrable nonlinear evolution PDEs formulated on the finite interval can be analyzed by the unified method introduced by one of the authors and used extensively in the literature. The implementation of this…