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We study real rational models of the euclidean plane $\mathbb{R}^2$ up to isomorphisms and up to birational diffeomorphisms. The analogous study in the compact case, that is the classification of real rational models of the real projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-13 Adrien Dubouloz , Frédéric Mangolte

An ordinary plane of a finite set of points in real 3-space with no three collinear is a plane intersecting the set in exactly three points. We prove a structure theorem for sets of points spanning few ordinary planes. Our proof relies on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Aaron Lin , Konrad Swanepoel

In 1987 Brehm and K\"uhnel showed that any combinatorial $d$-manifold with less than $3d/2+3$ vertices is PL homeomorphic to the sphere and any combinatorial $d$-manifold with exactly $3d/2+3$ vertices is PL homeomorphic to either the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Alexander A. Gaifullin

A manifold $M$ possesses a real projective structure if it has an atlas consisting of charts mapping to $\mathbf{S}^n$, where the transition maps lie in $\mathrm{SL}_\pm(n+1, \mathbf{R})$. In this context, we present a concise proof…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Suhyoung Choi

We prove that there is no d such that all finite projective planes can be represented by convex sets in R^d, answering a question of Alon, Kalai, Matousek, and Meshulam. Here, if P is a projective plane with lines l_1,...,l_n, a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-08-28 Martin Tancer

Given a finite set of points $C \subseteq \mathbb{R}^d$, we say that an ordering of $C$ is protrusive if every point lies outside the convex hull of the points preceding it. We give an example of a set $C$ of $5$ points in the Euclidean…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-25 Adrian Beker

We present a new family of sharp examples for the Szemer\'edi-Trotter theorem. These are the first examples not based on a rectangular lattice. We also include an application to the discrete inverse Loomis-Whitney problem.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-12-02 Larry Guth , Olivine Silier

We discover a family of surfaces of general type with $K^2=3$ and $p=q=0$ as free $C_{13}$ quotients of special linear cuts of the octonionic projective plane $\mathbb O \mathbb P^2$. A special member of the family has $3$ singularities of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-25 Lev Borisov , Anders Buch , Enrico Fatighenti

We present a simplified proof of a forty-year-old result concerning the tiling of the plane with equilateral convex polygons. Our approach is based on a theorem by M. Rao, who used an exhaustive computer search to confirm the completeness…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Bernhard Klaassen

Cutting a polytope is a very natural way to produce new classes of interesting polytopes. Moreover, it has been very enlightening to explore which algebraic and combinatorial properties of the orignial polytope are hereditary to its…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-02-18 Takayuki Hibi , Nan Li

This is a revised version of a part of the author's preprint "On p-adic uniformization of fake projective planes" (preprint, Max-Planck-Institut fuer Mathematik, 1998 (121)). In this paper we construct explicitly a Shimura surface of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fumiharu Kato

Let $n$ be the order of a (quaternary) Hadamard matrix. It is shown that the existence of a projective plane of order $n$ is equivalent to the existence of a balancedly multi-splittable (quaternary) Hadamard matrix of order $n^2$.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-11-07 Hadi Kharaghani , Sho Suda

The existence of a biplane with parameters $(121,16,2)$ is an open problem. Recently, it has been proved by Alavi, Daneshkhah and Praeger that the order of an automorphism group of a of possible biplane ${\mathcal D}$ of order $14$ divides…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-07 Dean Crnković , Doris Dumičić Danilović , Sanja Rukavina

We find explicit equations of the fake projective plane $(a=7,p=2,\emptyset,D_3 X_7)$, which lies in the same class as the fake projective plane $(a=7,p=2,\emptyset,D_3 2_7)$ with $21$ automorphisms whose equations were previously found by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Lev Borisov , Mattie Ji , Yanxin Li

We show that if no $m$-plane contains almost all of an $m$-rectifiable set $E \subset \R^{n}$, then there exists a single $(m - 1)$-plane $V$ such that the radial projection of $E$ has positive $m$-dimensional measure from every point…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Tuomas Orponen , Tuomas Sahlsten

S. Negami conjectured in $1988$ that a connected graph has a finite planar cover if and only if it embeds in the projective plane. It follows from the works of D. Archdeacon, M. Fellows, P. Hlin\v{e}n\'{y}, and S. Negami that this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-11 Dickson Y. B. Annor , Yuri Nikolayevsky , Michael S. Payne

This research announcement describes in very rough terms methods and a computer language under development, which can be used to prove the nonexistence of binary linear codes. Over a hundred new results have been obtained by the author. For…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-07-16 David B. Jaffe

Recently, Prasad and Yeung classified all possible fundamental groups of fake projective planes. According to their result, many fake projective planes admit a nontrivial group of automorphisms, and in that case it is isomorphic to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 JongHae Keum

For all finite fields of order up to $2^{30}$, we computationally prove that there are no planar monomials besides the ones already known.

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-02-23 Christof Beierle , Patrick Felke

In this paper we prove, that none of the three combinatorial 8- manifolds on 15 vertices constructed by Brehm and Kuhnel, each of which is a cohomology quaternionic projective plane, can be combinatorially embedded in the Euclidean…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-05-07 Satya Deo