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The interplay between spontaneous symmetry breaking in many-body systems, the wavelike nature of quantum particles and lattice effects produces an extraordinary behavior of the chiral current of bosonic particles in the presence of a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-12-20 S. Greschner , M. Piraud , F. Heidrich-Meisner , I. P. McCulloch , U. Schollwöck , T. Vekua

We perform a density-matrix renormalization-group study of strongly interacting bosons on a three-leg ladder in the presence of a homogeneous flux. Focusing on one-third filling, we explore the phase diagram in dependence of the magnetic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-09-16 F. Kolley , M. Piraud , I. P. McCulloch , U. Schollwoeck , F. Heidrich-Meisner

We report on the observation of the Meissner effect in bosonic flux ladders of ultracold atoms. Using artificial gauge fields induced by laser-assisted tunneling, we realize arrays of decoupled ladder systems that are exposed to a uniform…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-08-19 M. Atala , M. Aidelsburger , M. Lohse , J. T. Barreiro , B. Paredes , I. Bloch

Motivated by experiments exploring the physics of neutral atoms in artificial magnetic fields, we study the ground state of bosons interacting with long range dipolar interactions on a two-leg ladder. Using two complimentary variational…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-12-09 Stefan S. Natu

We consider interacting bosonic particles on a two-leg triangular ladder in the presence of an artificial gauge field. We employ density matrix renormalization group numerical simulations and analytical bosonization calculations to study…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-02-21 Catalin-Mihai Halati , Thierry Giamarchi

We use bosonization to analyze the ground state Hall response of interacting bosonic N-leg ladders threaded by a flux. We derive an explicit expression of the Hall imbalance in a perturbative expansion in the band curvature, retaining fully…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-05-28 Edmond Orignac , Roberta Citro , Thierry Giamarchi

We study the ground state of a bosonic ring ladder under a gauge flux in the vortex phase, corresponding to the case where the single-particle dispersion relation has two degenerate minima. By combining exact diagonalization and an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-03-27 Nicolas Victorin , Tobias Haug , Leong-Chuan Kwek , Luigi Amico , Anna Minguzzi

We investigate the competition between different orders in the two-leg spin ladder with a ring-exchange interaction by means of a bosonic approach. The latter is defined in terms of spin-1 hardcore bosons which treat the N\'eel and vector…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-15 K. Totsuka , P. Lecheminant , S. Capponi

We calculate the ground state of a Bose gas trapped on a two-leg ladder where Raman-induced hopping mimics the effect of a large magnetic field. In the mean-field limit, where there are large numbers of particles per site, this maps onto a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-07-02 Ran Wei , Erich J. Mueller

The quantum ANNNI chain in a transverse field is investigated by means of the bosonization approach in the limit of large next-nearest neighbor interaction. In this regime, this model can be viewed as a weakly coupled two-leg zigzag ladder…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Dave Allen , Patrick Azaria , Philippe Lecheminant

We use bosonization, retaining band curvature terms, to analyze the Hall response of interacting bosonic and fermionic two-leg ladders threaded by a flux. We derive an explicit expression of the Hall imbalance in a perturbative expansion in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-09 R. Citro , T. Giamarchi , E. Orignac

Flux ladders constitute the minimal setup enabling a systematic understanding of the rich physics of interacting particles subjected simultaneously to strong magnetic fields and a lattice potential. In this paper, the ground-state phase…

We study a variety of Hofstadter ladders in order to probe the interplay between interactions, an applied magnetic field and crystalline or quasiperiodic geometries. Rotational motion will be induced on charged particles when a magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-23 Dean Johnstone , Patrik Öhberg , Callum W. Duncan

We study the quantum phases of bosons with repulsive contact interactions on a two-leg ladder in the presence of a uniform Abelian gauge field. The model realizes many interesting states, including Meissner phases, vortex-fluids,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-12-30 S. Greschner , M. Piraud , F. Heidrich-Meisner , I. P. McCulloch , U. Schollwöck , T. Vekua

We study the emergence of bosonic pairs in a system of two coupled one-dimensional fermionic chains subject to a gauge flux (two-leg flux ladder), with both attractive and repulsive interaction. In the presence of strong attractive…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-01 Marcello Calvanese Strinati , Richard Berkovits , Efrat Shimshoni

A boson two--leg ladder in the presence of a synthetic magnetic flux is investigated by means of bosonization techniques and Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG). We follow the quantum phase transition from the commensurate Meissner…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-05-31 Edmond Orignac , Roberta Citro , Mario Di Dio , Stefania De Palo , Maria-Luisa Chiofalo

We analyze the weak localization correction to the conductivity of a spinless two-leg ladder model in the limit of strong dephasing \tau_\phi << \tau_tr, paying particular attention to the presence of a magnetic field, which leads to an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-30 Michael P. Schneider , Sam T. Carr , Igor V. Gornyi , Alexander D. Mirlin

We consider a Bose-Hubbard ladder subject to an artificial magnetic flux and discuss its different ground states, their physical properties, and the quantum phase transitions between them. A low-energy effective field theory is derived, in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-07-04 Akiyuki Tokuno , Antoine Georges

Ultracold bosonic atoms trapped in a two-leg ladder pierced by a magnetic field provide a minimal and quasi-one-dimensional instance to study the interplay between orbital magnetism and interactions. Using time-dependent…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-01-12 Marcello Calvanese Strinati , Fabrice Gerbier , Leonardo Mazza

We develop covariant chiral kinetic theory with Landau level basis. We use it to investigate a magnetized plasma with a transverse electric field and a steady vorticity as perturbations. After taking into account vacuum shift in the latter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-06-30 Shu Lin , Lixin Yang
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