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For a prime number $p$, we give a new restriction on pro-$p$ groups $G$ which are realizable as the maximal pro-$p$ Galois group $G_F(p)$ for a field $F$ containing a root of unity of order $p$. This restriction arises from Kummer Theory…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-12 Ido Efrat , Claudio Quadrelli

Let $L$ be the language of rings. We provide an axiomatization of the $L$-theories of quaternions and octonions and characterize their models: they coincide, up to isomorphism, with quaternion and octonion algebras over a real closed field,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Enrico Savi

Using properties of Gauss and Jacobi sums, we derive explicit formulas for the number of solutions to a diagonal equation of the form $x_1^{2^m}+\dots+x_n^{2^m}=0$ over a finite field of characteristic $p\equiv\pm 3\pmod{8}$. All of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-13 Ioulia N. Baoulina

We determine the representation of the group of automorphisms for cyclotomic function fields in characteristic $p > 0$ induced by the natural action on the space of holomorphic differentials via construction of an explicit basis of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-26 Kenneth Ward

We study the endomorphism ring $End(J(C))$ of the complex jacobian $J(C)$ of a curve $y^p=f(x)$ where $p$ is an odd prime and $f(x)$ is a polynomial with complex coefficiens of degree $n>4$ and without multiple roots. Assume that all the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yuri G. Zarhin

Let $p$ be a prime such that the multiplicative order $m$ of $2$ modulo $p$ is even. We prove that the integral group ring $\mathbb{Z}[Q_8 \times C_p]$ has the multiplicative Jordan decomposition property when $m$ is congruent to $2$ modulo…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-03-03 Wentang Kuo , Wei-Liang Sun

We set up a general framework to study Tate cohomology groups of Galois modules along $\mathbb{Z}_p$-extensions of number fields. Under suitable assumptions on the Galois modules, we establish the existence of a five-term exact sequence in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Luca Caputo , Filippo A. E. Nuccio

In this paper, we explore some properties of Galois hulls of cyclic serial codes over a chain ring and we devise an algorithm for computing all the possible parameters of the Euclidean hulls of that codes. We also establish the average…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-02-16 Sarra Talbi , Aicha Batoul , Alexandre Fotue Tabue , Edgar Martínez-Moro

For a smooth group scheme $G$ over an extension of $\mathbf{Z}_p$ such that the generic fiber of $G$ is reductive, we study the generic fiber of the Galois deformation ring for a $G$-valued mod $p$ representation of the absolute Galois…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-27 Jeremy Booher , Stefan Patrikis

We study central simple algebras in various ways, focusing on the role of $p$-central subspaces. The first part of my thesis is dedicated to the study of Clifford algebras. The standard Clifford algebra of a given form is the generic…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-06-03 Adam Chapman

This is a book about computational aspects of modular forms and the Galois representations attached to them. The main result is the following: Galois representations over finite fields attached to modular forms of level one can, in almost…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-23 Bas Edixhoven , Jean-Marc Couveignes , Robin de Jong , Franz Merkl , Johan Bosman

We first present a filtration on the ring L of Laurent polynomials such that the direct sum decomposition of its associated graded ring gr L agrees with the direct sum decomposition of gr L, as a module over the complex general linear Lie…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-28 Cheonho Choi , Sangjib Kim , HaeYun Seo

Let $p$ be an odd prime number. For a degree $p$ extension of $p$-adic fields $L/K$, we give a complete characterization of the condition for the ring of integers $\mathcal{O}_L$ to be free as a module over its associated order in the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Daniel Gil-Muñoz

Modular Galois representations into GL_2(F_p) with cyclotomic determinant arise from elliptic curves for p = 2,3,5. We show (by constructing explicit examples) that such elliptic curves cannot be chosen to have conductor as small as…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frank Calegari

We study the explicit factorization of $2^n r$-th cyclotomic polynomials over finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ where $q, r$ are odd with $(r, q) =1$. We show that all irreducible factors of $2^n r$-th cyclotomic polynomials can be obtained…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-11-23 Liping Wang , Qiang Wang

We show that the mod p Galois representations attached to a Q-curve E of degree d over an imaginary quadratic number field K are surjective for all p larger than some constant M_{K,d}, if E has potentially multiplicative reduction at any…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jordan S. Ellenberg

When using a Groebner basis to solve the highly symmetric system of algebraic equations defining the cyclic p-roots, one has the feeling that much of the advantage of computerized symbolic algebra over hand calculation is lost through the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-03-18 Goran Bjorck , Uffe Haagerup

We complete the picture of local and global arithmetic duality theorems for short complexes of finite Galois modules and tori over $p$-adic function fields. In view of the duality theorems, we deduce a $12$-term Poitou--Tate exact sequence…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-25 Yisheng Tian

This paper develops from scratch a theory of Galois rings and orders over arbitrary fields. Our approach is different from others in the literature in that there is no non-modularity assumption. We prove, when the field is algebraically…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Joao Schwarz

Recently, Jiang et al. proposed several new classes of quaternary sequences with low autocorrelation and high linear complexity by using the inverse Gray mapping (JAMC, \textbf{69} (2023): 689--706). In this paper, we estimate the 4-adic…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Feifei Yan , Pinhui Ke , Lingmei Xiao
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